[tex] \underline{ \bf{\underline{\large{Terminal \: Velocity}}}}[/tex]
The maximum constant velocity acquired by a body while falling through a viscous medium is called it's terminal velocity. It is usually denoted by [tex] \sf V_T [/tex].It is directly proportional to the square of the radius of the body (a²) & the difference of the densities of the body and the fluid [tex] \sf (\rho - \sigma) [/tex].It is inversely proportional to the viscosity of the medium [tex] \sf (\eta) [/tex].Formula of Terminal Velocity:[tex] \boxed{ \bf{V_T = \dfrac{2}{9} \dfrac{ {a}^{2} }{ \eta} ( \rho - \sigma)g}}[/tex]Which TWO correctly relate the attraction between the particles of a liquid and the temperature at which the liquid changes state?
A. Strong attractions mean the liquid melts at a higher temperature
B. Strong attractions mean the liquid melts at a lower temperature
C. Strong attractions mean the liquid boils at a higher temperature
D. Strong attractions mean the liquid boils at a lower temperature
Answer:
a &c
Explanation:
>3
Attraction between the molecules of a liquid and the temperature at which the liquid changes state is "Strong attractions mean the liquid boils at a higher temperature". The correct option is C
What is Temperature ?Temperature is a physical quantity which measures hotness and coldness of a body. Temperature measures the degree of vibration of molecule in a body. Temperature is measured in centigrade (°C), Fahrenheit (°F) and Kelvin (K) in which Kelvin (K) is a SI unit of temperature. Absolute scale of temperature means Kelvin scale of temperature.
relation between Kelvin(K) and centigrade (°C),
°C= K - 273.15
from equation, 273.15 K means 0 °C, which is freezing point of water (ice).
when we give temperature to the body, its molecule or atom absorbs thermal energy and vibrate about their mean position. Amplitude of vibration get increases as we go on increasing temperature and for higher temperature force of attraction between molecules gets weaker. Hence for higher temperature, due to weaken the force of attraction between molecule, solid goes into liquid state. and further increase in temperature liquid goes into gaseous state.
Liquid has stronger force of attraction than gas and weaker than solid. Strong force of attraction means high temperature should be given to break molecular bonds. Therefore Strong attractions mean the liquid boils at a higher temperature.
Hence option C is correct.
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to calculatw the power produced by a force, the size of the force must be known. What else needs to be known to calculate the power
-- The distance the force moved through
-- How long the force lasted
The other thing we need to calculate the power is the "Velocity".
A quantity of labor or work done to be accomplished within a particular period of timeframe is determined as power. It is denoted by "P".According to the given query, we are talking about the relation between Power and Force. Along with simple instances where such an item is moved at continuous speed by a constant force.
The relation can be shown as:
→ [tex]P= Fv[/tex]
where,
P = PowerF = Forcev = VelocityThus the above is the right response.
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400 N of load can be overcome by an effort of 50 N by using a lever. Calculate the mechanical advantage of the lever.
Answer:
load (l)=400N
Effort(E)=50N
mechanical advantage (MA)= load ÷Effort
(ma)=400÷50
(ma)=8
Explanation:
I copy pasted from the answer from the same question. Remember to first check if ur question is there