What is America... what is justice...

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Justice appears as a paradoxical concept in the history of the United States. On the one hand, it has been absent as a rallying cry in the major struggles that have shaped, and continue to shape, the plurality of identities of the American nation. The concept "justice" is not prominent in the Declaration of Independence or in the Constitution. It was not the cornerstone of the abolitionist movement, the Civil War, the women's suffrage movement, or the civil rights movement. It did not surface in the demands of Native Americans against the encroaching and overwhelming force of local states and the federal government. Nor does it carry major weight in the prostatehood movement that is still hoping to move Puerto Rico away from its colonial status and to see the island as a state of the American union. In contrast to the Platonic Republic, in which justice is viewed as the central virtue of an ideal society, justice seems to appear as an afterthought, as in the last sentence in the pledge of allegiance.

Read more: Justice in American Thought - Puritan Conceptions Of Justice, Providential View Of Justice, The Individual And The State, John Rawls.

On the other hand, justice has infused the political ideas and practices that define the American society, and it should not be confined exclusively to the arena of legal procedures. Rather, justice has been refracted through the ideas of rights, liberty, equality, democracy, state institutions, and other concepts that have dominated the moral language of American citizens or the people who wanted to become, or were forced into the framework of, American citizenship. The absence of clear definitions of justice guiding public discussions since the arrival of the Puritans takes a different meaning when the theoretical inquiry focuses on the multiplicity of dimensions entwined with justice.

These dimensions include: a providential understanding of a communal identity; the conception of individuality; the relationship between individuals and the government; the view of political power and the proper nature of the state; the protections and bulwarks in the judicial sphere; and justice as the first principle that ought to guide both the individual's life and governmental policies. All these dimensions place a high premium on rights, but the relationship between rights and justice is clarified by looking at the link between liberty and justice. This link presupposes that people must be free to choose rules of justice, but then justice is understood as the principle that delineates the scope of liberty, which means that justice defines the boundaries of rights. The refracted and yet ubiquitous presence of justice in American thought helps to explain why John Rawls's philosophy, which dominated American liberalism in the last three decades of the twentieth century, portrayed justice as the standard by which to measure both a well-ordered society and a just citizen.

Explanation:


Related Questions

how did Christopher Colombus change the world

Answers

Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer and colonizer who completed four voyages across the Atlantic Ocean that opened the New World for conquest and permanent European colonization of the Americas.

Columbus's journeys to the Americas opened the way for European countries to colonize and exploit those lands and their peoples. Trade was soon established between Europe and the Americas. Plants native to the Americas (such as potatoes, tomatoes, and tobacco) were imported to Europe.

Why is Columbus important to history?

The explorer Christopher Columbus made four trips across the Atlantic Ocean from Spain: in 1492, 1493, 1498, and 1502. He was determined to find a direct water route west from Europe to Asia, but he never did. Instead, he stumbled upon the Americas.

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What societal values play a role in how the three basic economic
questions are answered in the United States?

Answers

Explanation:

The three basic economic questions are;

What goods and services should be produced?How should these goods and services be produced?For whom should these goods and services be produced?

Remember, the United States is a capitalist economy, meaning, most of the means of production in the society are controlled by private businesses.

Thus, having such a minimal role of the government in production or prices, this implies that the three basic economic questions are to be mainly answered by individual businesses.

The following are the three basic economic questions:

What kinds of goods and services should be manufactured?What methods should be used to create these goods and services?Who should these goods and services be manufactured for?

Remember that the United States is a capitalist economy, which means that private corporations control the majority of the society's means of production.

As a result of the government's low engagement in production and pricing, the three basic economic questions are mostly resolved by private enterprises.

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Your friend is a very good football player, but if he doesn't bring his grades up, he may be kicked off the team. What type of study strategy would you suggest he try

Answers

Answer: Tap out information to a rhythm to help him remember it

Explanation:

Some people could be good at a game and have issues with their education and some may be good at education but then don't really have a life outside their books. People in these categories find it difficult marrying both kind of life but they can be helped by using those form of what they life to interpret or transfer to what they don't like. An example would be our scenario in the question, the best way to help such individual is to make education look like football; place everything as regards education to have a similiarity as football, and you'll see him improve drastically.

Today, a ___ generally refers to an individual who uses a computer and/or network to commit a variety of crimes.

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Today, a hacker generally refers to an individual who uses a computer and/or network to commit a variety of crimes

How did geographic features influence the development of civilizations

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Geography has a profound effect on where civilizations settle. The earliest civilizations resided within river valleys, and used the area around them to create opportunities to benefit their growth. Mountains, rivers, and plateaus provided natural defenses, at the cost of movement and trade.


Which of the following statements best characterizes the risk of ground-level ozone and air pollution?
A. It contaminates the food supply.
B. It contaminates the water supply.
C. It is very harmful to human health.
D It disrupts the food chain in lakes.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

took the test

The correct answer is C. It is very harmful to human health.

What are the health results of floor-stage ozone as an air pollutant?

Ozone can reason the muscle mass in the airlines to constrict, trapping air inside the alveoli. This ends in wheezing and shortness of breath. depending on the level of exposure, ozone can: cause coughing and sore or scratchy throat.

Is ozone at a floor level dangerous?

Ozone at floor level is a harmful air pollutant, because of its outcomes on human beings and the environment, and it is the main component in “smog."

What does ground-degree ozone do?

even though ground-stage ozone is much less focused than stratospheric ozone, its effects on human fitness and welfare make floor-level ozone "awful ozone." ground-stage ozone is an irritant and can negatively affect human health and welfare. climate plays a full-size position inside the formation of ground-stage ozone.

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Judge Kayla Hamm hears a civil case about alleged sexual harassment. Judge Hamm strongly feels like the Defendant should be held liable because his behavior is morally reprehensible but sets aside her personal feeling and defers to the language of statutes and case precedents. Upon reading the statutes and case law she feels that the laws are unfair, however, based on that language she does not find that the Plaintiff has proven her case and finds for the Defendant. Judge Hamm's final decision is an example of which school of thought

Answers

Answer:

The Positivist School of thought.

Explanation:

The Positivist School of thought is a school of thought which studies the behavioral patterns of criminals. This school of thought was developed by Cesare Lombroso. This school of thought helps to understand what makes the criminal violate the moral laws and commit crime.

The Positivisit School of Thought helps to understand motivations of the criminal based on three categories: biological, social, and psychological. After studying this, it helps to determine what should be done with criminal.

In the given scenario, Judgge Kayla Hamm has based her decision on the Positivist school of thought. Due to lack of any evidencee against the Defendant, he/she can not be punished.

Why does poverty effect lack of medical services?

Answers

Answer:

Poverty is the major cause of the health and barrier to accessing the health care need.

Explanation:

Poverty is the other related factors is the relationship to the lack of information on the health program to need social services work.

Poverty is effect lack of the medical services to provide turn in major cause of seeking the health care out of pocket and informal payments.Poverty in addition to the poor family with illness be forced to the medical expense at high interest to the community.Poverty in effect to the medical service to improve the health systems of the whole population and poor access to health care tends.Poverty is effect to the medical service to contain the identifies the strategy to due illness as one of the health term.Poverty is to perform that improve the level of distribution of health key and population for the particular vulnerable.Poverty is to contain the social and psychological barriers to care and reducing the cost of treatment.Poverty effect to lack of medical services to care to reduce consumption of care the referral system improving the equality.Poverty is to work that health term monitoring of equality and financial protection by the health status.

I need help Please! 1st One to Answer will get brainlest! there are 13 answer that needs to be filled. I'm currently Working on some of them Right now.

Answers

Answer:

6 is nucleus

brainliest??

Answer:

Explanation:

1=Valence Electronics (im not sure about this one but i think its right)

2= ? (i think its "one electronic" but i think im wrong)

3= two

4=eight

5=eight

6=nucleus

7=proton

8=neutron

9=Energy Levels *also referred to rings or shells* (im a little iffy on this one but i think its right, maybe )

10= atomic number

11= elemt symbol

12=element name

13=atomic mass

sorry if some of them are wrong i honestly just finished this rn and i thought it would be kinda helpful to post my answers :)

When Congress intends to exclusively control a subject where the U.S. Constitution allows for both states and the federal government to act, courts will use the doctrine of

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Althought there are no options attached, we can say the following.

When Congress intends to exclusively control a subject where the U.S. Constitution allows for both states and the federal government to act, courts will use the doctrine of preemption to invalidate any state regulations.

In legal terms, when we are talking about the preemption doctrine, this means to the existence to a higher level of law can displace a lower level of the law, in the case, there would be a conflict between the two. So when any federal legislation dictates something that is against state legislation or vice versa, the judicial branch follows the doctrine of preemption to solve the issue. We are talking about the Supremacy Clause that is included in the United States Constitution. You can find it on Article VI; section 2.

Features rotation of the Earth

Answers

Answer:

Earth's rotation is the rotation of planet Earth around its own axis.

The earth moves two ways. It spins and it moves around the sun.

The Earth turns (rotation around the polar axis), goes along on its orbit (revolution around the Sun), swings smoothly as un unbalanced spinning top (equinoctial precession).

I hoped I helped!


Name the following.
a. The messenger of God.
b. The son of God.​

Answers

Answer:

jesus christ is both is our God's messenger and also the son if God

what are the challenge in the human resources development in Nepal? how can they be overcome? ​

Answers

Answer:

The challenges are corruption,lack of civilization etc.They can be overcome by educating citizens,proper use of resources,electing good leaders etc.

A researcher submits a study to the IRB that proposes to evaluate a new after-school on-line tutoring program for middle-school students in a local school district examining the effect on student grades. She proposes to perform this assessment at the school that her children attend, because she is familiar with the school district. Students may use either their personal smartphone or computer to participate in the program. This study might be determined to be violating which principle of the Belmont Report?

Answers

Answer:

justice

Explanation:

This proposal would violate the principle of justice which requires that the benefits and burdens of research are equitably distributed and subject populations are not chosen because of convenience. Choosing a single school that her children attend might be viewed as providing a subject population of convenience. Evaluating the program in multiple schools across a school district could avoid this problem.

If the schools in the district have wide variations in household income, this study might eliminate students from less affluent families without access to internet service and electronic tools, failing to ensure that benefits and burdens of research are equitably distributed.

The principle of beneficence requires that risks are reasonable in relation to anticipated benefits. The principle of respect for persons requires that subjects understand that participation is voluntary and that they are provided detailed information about the study before giving consent to participate.

This study would be violating the Justice principle of the Belmont report.

The Justice principle of equity of the Belmont report would be abused. Picking a school that her children attends is just like giving her young ones a chance to be favored.

This kind of study would also be a barrier to those who are less wealthy that have no access to network, and computer device.

The study should be done to be of fair advantage to all the study subjects.

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This is a continent that lies completely in the northern and western hemisphere. It is the third largest continent in land size.

Answers

Answer:

North America

Why are there so many laws that hurt and put others in danger?

Answers

Answer: Progressive Era and American Empire Test

1.D

2.D

3.D

4.D

5.C

6.D

7.C

8.A

9.D

10.D

11.C

12.B

13.D

14.C

15. Anti-Imperialists: Empire building goes against democracy & Competition from foreign workers

Expansionists: Access to international markets & Network of naval bases around the world

16.A

17.A

18.D

19.C

20.C

21. Theodore Roosevelt: Negotiate peace between Japan and Russia

William Howard Taft: Repaid Latin American debts owed to Europe.

Woodrow Wilson: Recognized Japanese interests in Manchuria

22.B

23.D

24.C

25.New York is an amazing location but for some people there are better opportunities shown to them. The young boys come from tough backgrounds and face dangerous situations that others don't. The boys face a risk entering the world of discrimination. If these boys are to take chances or even change they have the probabilities of being compared to other people because of not who they are but of what people view them as. People are going to make the boys into what they are seeing instead and not living their innocent lives.

26.Jane Addams made a movement under which School of Social Work was created in the University of Chicago. The institution supported new studies made for especially women. She also joined a movement which worked hard for the rights of women. They gave a lot of hard work and determination and that's what gave women the right to vote. Overall,Jane Addams worked very hard to improve the social conditions of women.

27.Segregation of African Americans, they were not given the right of enfranchisement. Most reformers,journalists, and educators helped on occasion durign the progressive era to fight for segregation and the aboliton of racism.Racism was what us Americans faced. The progressive era was the time when there was a enormous growth in the economy and cities were crowded urbanization resulted,between the rich and poor was huge and racism was relevant. Washington and W.E.B. Du bois, they constantly fought for welfare over African Americans. Jim Crows law where emphasized separate but equal doctrine was abandoned and equality was sought for.

28.The war resulted in the U.S. gaining possession and control many new territories. When they did so the Caribbean and Puerto Rico and the Pacific with Guam was making their presence known in which a war broke out and they would have a battle ground.Later on the U.S showed interest in Hawaii as it was a bigger land, in which the islands were once ruled by Queen Liliuokalani who took over the islands in the early 1800's and started to pass anti-American laws.These laws hurt business Dole's and many other private American businessmen which resulted in them funding a revolution and took over Hawaii. The USS Boston, a U.S. Battleship, sat in the Harbor making any Hawaiian resistance impossible. In 1895 Hawaii became an U.S. territory.

Explanation: The essay questions is what I put idk if it will work for anybody else but you can try.

The IMA standard of ________ mandates that individuals refrain from engaging in any conduct that would prejudice carrying out duties in an ethical manner.

Answers

Answer:

The right answer will be "Integrity ".

Explanation:

IMA has traditionally played a leading role in upholding the highest standards of integrity for both the professional accountants throughout the administration.Indeed, the Ethics centers of IMA acknowledge that IMA "has been responsive to upholding the strongest levels of ethical corporate operations for both individual representatives as well as the career of the whole of the."

Latané and Darley (1968) had university students complete questionnaires in a small room, and then had smoke pour into the room from a wall vent. Students who were working ____ tended to notice the smoke _______.

Answers

Answer: Alone ; less than 5 seconds

Explanation: Latane and Darley (1968) conducted series of experiments with regards to the bystander effect which aims to show the responsivensess of individuals to emergency situation depending on the number of people within that vicinity. This is usually called the bystander effect. In one of their experiments, Latane and Darley engaged college students to fill a questionnaire, some participants were required to fill the questionnaire alone in a room while some were placed in rooms with multiple people, a smoke ensued which became Thicker with time, It was observed that students who were alone notice d the smoke qiluickly in less than 5 seconds and about 75% of them rushed out to seek help while only about those in rooms with multiple people seemed to ignore the smoke with only about 10% leaving the room at a time later than when those who were alone already rushed out.

rue or False: Individuals should Fight as last resort and only when your life is in imminent danger. (Active Shooter Fundamentals, Page 4)

Answers

Answer:

True, individuals should fight as last resort when their life is in danger. This is because, self-preservation is the first law of nature and it is applicable to humans. For example, when someone is threatened with gun, he or she will do everythng to prevent the person holding the gun from shooting.

Explanation:

An active shooter is an individual who is engaged in shooting or killing people in a populated or crowded area.

An active shooter usually has a maximum time of 10 to 15 minutes to take a decision whether to shoot or not.

This decision is taken even before the law enforcement agencies arrive at the scene.

The statement given is true because individual should fight till the last moment. He should shoot only when there are serious life threats.

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What must every person do in a society that functions under the rule of law? write legislation vote in presidential elections obey the law participate in government

Answers

Answer:

obey the law

Explanation:

Laws are important for any society as it put forth a structure and rules for the resolution of disputes between individuals and institutions of the society. Laws design a platform in which people can bring their issues before an unbiased institution for example courts. But the rule of law can only sustain when people believe in them. If they believe in the system they would uphold it by following it.

A research instrument that is used to gather data and information from respondents in a uniform manner through the administration of a predefined and structured set of questions and possible responses is called a(n):

Answers

Answer:

Survey

Explanation:

A survey is a research instrument that is used to gather data and information from respondents in a uniform manner through the administration of a predefined and structured set of questions and possible responses.

The survey usually contains sets of questions and given to random or a group of people to fill in order to access and process the information gotten which are then used for various studies.

Du kör den blå bilen och tänker köra rakt fram in på den mindre vägen. måste du lämna företräde åt den gula bilen?

Answers

Answer:

Ja.

Förklaring:

Ja, jag måste föredra den gula bilen jämfört med blå bil eftersom blå färgbil inte kan ses på natten eller mörk på vägen medan gul färgbil lätt syns på natten. Det finns fler risker för olyckor i blå färgbil eftersom den inte lätt kan ses av motståndarens förare på grund av likhet med den svarta färgen. Så för att undvika olyckor måste jag välja bil i gul färg istället för bil i blå färg.

"Whoever fights monsters should see to it that in the process he does not become a monster. And if you gaze long enough into an abyss, the abyss will

Answers

Answer:

Gaze back into you

Explanation:

The quote was by a German philosopher known as Friedrich Nietzsche.

He said ‘Whoever fights monsters should see to it that in the process he does not become a monster. And if you gaze long enough into an abyss, the abyss will gaze back into you’ .

The quote however means that we should be careful when dealing with something bad so we don’t become a part of it later on.

_________ are added by some commands operating in a complex environment of counterinsurgency, for information that helps commanders understand the local conditions and activities and how they affect people's lives?

Answers

Answer:

Host Nation Information Requirements

Explanation:

Host Nation Information Requirements are indeed added by some commands operating in a complex environment of counterinsurgency, for information that helps commanders understand the local conditions and activities and how they affect people's lives.

Consider for example the war in Afghanistan which saw foreign soldiers been brought in to counter-terrorism, in such a situation the Host Nation Information Requirements would prove helpful to the foreign troops.

In two to three sentences, explain the relationship between the physical characteristics and human characteristics of a place.

Answers

Answer:

The relationship between the physical characteristics and human characteristics are;

The human characteristics of a place such as economic system make use of the physical characteristics to demonstrate comparative advantage and strengthen relationships with humans in places defined by other physical characteristics. The physical characteristics of a place such as the availability of water bodies for commercial fishing determines the human characteristics such as the distribution of the population of fishing tribes

Physical characteristics of a place such as weather and temperature, determines the human characteristics such as traditional attire, traditional modes of dressing, type and nature of food eating such as cooked vs fresh foods and fruits

Explanation:

Humans can accurately recognize the facial expression of anger from a distance. One explanation for this is that being able to predict, accurately and quickly, that an approaching stranger has bad intentions helps individuals detect and avoid threat. Upon which perspective on psychological science is this explanation based

Answers

Answer:

Evolutionary psychology 

Explanation:

Evolutionary psychology explores how human existence has developed over the years as a set of psychological adjustments developed during this time. It is a conceptual approach to psychology that aims to understand helpful psychological characteristics such as perception, or language as functional outcomes of natural selection. Examples involve incest prevention mechanisms, expression detection mechanisms, gender and intellect choices, language development modules, foraging mechanisms, etc.

What right-to-counsel standard holds that only lawyers whose behavior is so shocking that it turns the trial into a joke are constitutionally ineffective

Answers

Answer:

Mockery of Justice standard.

Bruce owns about 3,000 acres of prime farmland, is one of the wealthiest men in the county, and enjoys a great deal of prestige in his community. How would sociologists describe Bruce's status

Answers

Answer: His dimensions of wealth and prestige.

Explanation:

It is observed that many individuals who are wealthy have found special place in the society, many of these people are given a special ranking based on what they have achieved or achieving with their career, this builds their prestige over the normal society members and make them open for further recognition. Bruce falls into this category based on this large business; the farm land, which has created for him prestige in the society.

"The Story of an Hour" is a very economical story, with little action or dialogue. Is this economy a strength or a weakness? Explain with evidence.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Being an economical story, with little action or dialogue, is a strength of "The Story of an Hour", by author Kate Chopin. As a matter of fact, I believe it was intentional on the author's part to make it this economical. Chopin wanted to convey the sense that her character, Mrs. Mallard, undergoes intense transformation in just one hour. She quickly and confidently goes from a subservient housewife to a free woman, all of that in the short time she spends locked up in her room after being told her husband has passed away. Making the story short conveys such rapidity. Providing little action or dialogue allows us to stay in Mrs. Mallard's mind, watching the progress of her thoughts and, consequently, of her feelings. Chopin does it in such an efficient way that, in just a few lines, we can observe the decisiveness of Mrs. Mallard's newly found identity and happiness:

And yet she had loved him--sometimes. Often she had not. What did it matter! What could love, the unsolved mystery, count for in the face of this possession of self-assertion which she suddenly recognized as the strongest impulse of her being!

"Free! Body and soul free!" she kept whispering.

She goes from a woman who thought loving her husband meant being inferior to and dependent on him to being a woman who acknowledges her love, the lack of love, and her independence from him. All of that portrayed in a few lines.

"It's too bad my car was damaged by the tree that fell on it during the hurricane, but now I can get that new car I've wanted for so long." This is an example of which coping strategy?

Answers

Answer:

cognitive reappraisal

Explanation:

Based on this situation it can be said that the coping strategy being used is known as cognitive reappraisal. This term refers to a coping strategy in which the individual draws on cognitive control and executive functioning to reframe stimuli or situations within the environment to change their meaning and emotional valence. In this scenario, the individual is reshaping a bad situation that would have both negative economic and emotional consequences into a good scenario by changing it's meaning (saying that it allows her to buy the new car she wanted).

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