Answer:
Appalachian Mountains. One of the largest mountain ranges in North America, the Appalachians stretch for almost 2,000 miles on the eastern half of the United States and Canada. ...
Rocky Mountains. ...
Great Plains. ...
Interior Plains. ...
The Canadian Shield.
How are folds and faults created?
Answer:
The movement of the Earth's plates leads to rocks being compressed into each other, and this in turn leads to the formation of folds and faults. Folds form when the layers of rock bend around, and defects occur when rock layers break, and in some cases slide over each other.
Explanation:
Folding- Folding occurs when tectonic processes stress a rock, and the rock bends, instead of breaking. This can create a variety of landforms as the surfaces of the folded rocks are eroded. Anticlines are folds shaped like an arch, and synclines are shaped like the letter 'U.
Faults are planes of detachment resulting when rocks on either side of the displacement slip past one another. Significant faults within Earth's crust result from the action of plate tectonic forces, with the largest forming the boundaries between the plates, such as the megathrust faults of subduction zones or transform faults. Energy release associated with rapid movement on active faults is the cause of most earthquakes.
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file:///C:/Users/Shaez/Downloads/World%20History%20Atlas%20(8).pdf
Look at map D. "Alexander Conquers Persia" Use the map to follow Alexander's conquest route. Number the places below in sequential order, with 1 being the first place Alexander traveled through and 14 being the last. Some of the places will have more than one number because Alexander passed through them more than once. Also circle the places where major battles occurred.
Sangela
Nineveh
Pella
Babylon
Granicus
Persepolis
Issus
Gaugamela
Becuphala
Thrace
Gedrosia
Alexandria
The conquests of Alexander, who was born in Greece, included Anatolia, Syria, Phoenicia, Egypt, Mesopotamia, Persia, Afghanistan, and India. His Macedonian Empire's borders were expanded all the way to Taxila, which is now in modern-day Pakistan.
Where is Babylon Located ?Two separate empires under the ancient Babylonian rule coexisted in Mesopotamia at the time, with Babylon serving as their capital. These two empires ruled the area from the 19th to the 15th century BC and again from the 7th to the 6th century BC.
Because it was constructed along both banks of the Euphrates river, the city had high embankments to control the river's yearly floods. The ancient city's site is close to Baghdad in the present day.
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what process that brings heat from the lower mantle toward the crust?(1 point) responses compression compression conduction conduction cementation cementation convection
Mantle convection transports heat from the mantle's depths to the surface, where the heat is released to create the oceanic crust-creating magmas.
What is Mantle convection?
Convection, a thermally driven process whereby deep heating causes material to expand and become less dense, leading it to rise while being replaced by complementary cool material that sinks, is the primary method of heat transport in the Earth's mantle. Because the material that rises releases heat as it rises and cools, and the material that sinks acquires heat only to eventually rise again, this cycle of heat transfer from depth to the surface is particularly effective. Convection, together with conduction, radiation, and advection, is the most significant mechanism by which the Earth loses heat. However, the plate tectonic cycle combines a lot of these mechanisms.
Mantle convection transports heat from the mantle's depths to the surface, where the heat is released to create the oceanic crust-creating magmas.
Active hydrothermal circulation and heat loss occur along the midocean ridge axis, creating vents like black smoker chimneys. The crust and lithosphere eventually sink to a depth of 1.5–2.5 miles (2.5–4.0 km) below sea level as they move away from the midocean ridges and cool through conduction. The primary process of plate tectonics is consequently heat loss by mantle convection, and moving plates can be viewed as the conductively cooling boundary layer for large-scale mantle convection systems.
Convection heat is produced by the decay of radioactive elements, including potassium 40, uranium 235, and thorium 232. It is also produced by leftover heat from the Earth's early formation, including iodine 129, leftover heat from meteorite and asteroid impacts, and leftover heat from the Earth's core formation.
The Earth has been cooling via convection ever since the mantle of the planet was at least partially molten early in its history. Although it is difficult to gauge how much the mantle has cooled through time, reliable estimates indicate that the mantle may have been several hundred degrees hotter in the earlier Archean.
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What makes the United States and Canada leading industrial nations?
Think about:
Available resources
Answer:
My answer: Both countries are leading agricultural and industrial nations because of their wealth of resources.
Explanation:
My answer: Both countries are leading agricultural and industrial nations because of their wealth of resources. The United States and Canada possess ample water resources, a immense amount of land, fertile soils, large forests. and valuable deposits of iron ore, nickel, copper, gold, silver, and uranium. Both countries also have substantial deposits of coal, natural gas, and oil, and well-developed networks for distributing these energy-producing fossil fuels.
Thorthormi in Lunana is one of the biggest glacial lake in Bhutan. A team of experts
assessed the risk and found it vulnerable to cause Glacial Lake Outburst Flood. Thus,
they decided to reduce the water level by 5 meters every year. This is an example of
a. mitigation
b. preparation
c. rehabilitation
d. disaster relief
As a result, they decided to lower the water level by 5 meters per year. This is an illustration of mitigation.
Planning and zoning, floodplain protection, land purchase, relocation, and public awareness campaigns are examples of mitigation efforts. Installing catastrophe warning systems, acquiring radio communications equipment, and undertaking emergency response training are examples of preparedness steps.
Hazard-specific control efforts, such as flood levees or bushfire mitigation methods, are examples of mitigation strategies. design infrastructure or service enhancements Decisions on land use planning and design that prevent developments and community infrastructure in hazardous places. Hazard mitigation planning lessens the effect of disasters, hence reducing loss of life and property.
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which of the following is a conclusion you could draw from the graph? a from 1950 to 2000, groundwater withdrawal increased steadily. b as population increases, groundwater withdrawals decrease. c fluctuations in groundwater withdrawals are not in response to increases in population growth. d increased population demands increase groundwater withdrawals every year regardless of precipitation.
Answer:
it is NOT answer D, Increased population demands increase groundwater withdrawals every year regardless of precipitation.
Explanation:
just dont want others to get it wrong like I did :c
Answer: C) Fluctuations in groundwater withdrawals are not in response to increases in population growth.
Explanation:
A) couldn't be right because, in the graph, groundwater withdrawal was only increasing up until 1980, and then it started steadying and fluctuating.
B) claims that groundwater withdrawals decreased, which isn't supported by the graph either.
D) isn't true either, because there is clearly a stop in groundwater withdrawals increasing around 1980-1985.
why do some scientists think that comets aren't solely responsible for giving the earth it's oceans or drinking water?
The deuterium isotopes in cometary water differ from those in water on Earth. This is further supported by the discovery of two 4.5 billion year old meteorites that contained liquid water along with a wide variety of deuterium-poor organic molecules.
The deuterium to hydrogen ratio on Earth today is also consistent with the age of eucrite chondrites, which come from the asteroid Vesta in the outer asteroid belt. Both asteroids and comets are solid celestial entities that were created 4.5 billion years ago during the early solar system. Asteroids are rockier and only found in the Asteroid Belt (between Mars and Jupiter). On the other hand, comets, which originate from the outer solar system, are rich in water ice and other volatiles. The current preferred theory for how the Earth got its water is that it obtained it from elements (planetesimals) rich in water that comprised up a small portion of its building components. These planetesimals with abundant water would have either been comets or asteroids. It has been said that these are "dirty snowballs." They could provide crucial hints about how our solar system formed. The early Earth and other regions of the solar system may have received water and organic compounds from comets.
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with+the+help+of+the+text+in+unit+1+and+from+your+studies+find+out+the+definitions+of+the+following+geographical+terms+dry+lakes
The Spanish word for beach or shore is a playa. It is also known as a pan, a flat, or a dry lake.
What causes dry lakes?The main cause of the lake drying up is drought caused by climate change, which has impacted the inflow to the lake, resulting in a 65% fall in water levels. An increased diversion for irrigated farmland, dam construction, and decreased rainfall over the lake's surface are all mentioned as contributory factors.
A dry lake bed, a playa, is a basin or depression that once held a standing surface water body but vanished as evaporation and recharge processes outweighed replenishment. An alkali flat is a dry lake floor that deposits of alkaline chemicals have covered.
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Japan's population distribution and reasons for it
• What life is like in an Indian slum and how you can improve it
The population of Japan is spread out very differently. Due to the country's hilly terrain, the population has been forced to congregate in the few plains and lowlands, particularly around the Pacific coast.
The topography, climate, water supply, and soil are just a few of the physical factors that might have an impact on a country's population growth. Rates of female infertility, birth rates, access to healthcare, growing urbanization, immigration and emigration trends, and education.In India, slum inhabitants frequently struggle with issues such a lack of clean water, ongoing slum migration, a lack of sewage or waste disposal facilities, pollution, and unhealthy living conditions. Some of the fundamental characteristics of slum housing are high levels of pollution, a lack of necessities, and crowded living quarters.Thus this is about Japan's population and life in slums.
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dissolution of the limestone is facilitied by a humid climate. what are the two things associated with humid climates that promote the dissolution of limestone?
H2o co2 and h2co3 help in the dissolution of limestone.
How does humid climate affect limestone?
Limestone's aesthetic appeal and structural integrity may be harmed by weathering. Rain, snow, temperature, wind, and air pollutants are all factors. Typically, these elements work together or in conjunction with other degradation agents.
Rainwater, especially when combined with air chemicals that frequently produce acid rain, can cause the limestone to dissolve, increasing the amount of salt that moves inside the stone building.
Temperature has an impact on salt migration patterns within the stone as well as rates of disintegration and (in bigger stones) movement of the fragments. Most of the inherent or natural issues that might arise with limestone require some level of moisture, although some issues like wind erosion and vandalism can arise on their own.
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loess deposits in the u.s. midwest are derived from . group of answer choices the ohio river valley the rocky mountains top soil loosened by agriculture the sahara desert glacial outwash of the pleistocene age
Using the theories of loess, we got that from the Ohio river valley loess deposits in the U.S. mid west are derived.
Loess is classically viewed as the glacially derived sediment, leading to the view that loess deposits denote times of the increased glacial activity and the intercalated paleosols indicate the warmer interglacial or interstadial periods. However, the loess of the North America comes from both glaciogenic and the nonglaciogenic sources. The response of different loess regions of the North America to glacial and interglacial conditions varies, with the timing of loess deposition depending on interplay between various factors including the climatic conditions, sediment supply, sediment source, and vegetation cover.
Hence, loess deposits in the U.S. mid west are derived from the Ohio river valley.
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What are the factors that determine climate?
Answer:
The two most important factors in the climate of an area are temperature and precipitation. The yearly average temperature of the area is obviously important, but the yearly range in temperature is also important. Some areas have a much larger range between highest and lowest temperature than other areas.
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Which diagram shows an oceanic-oceanic convergent boundary? describe what occurs at this type of plate boundary
Part C of the following diagram shows an oceanic- oceanic convergent boundaries.
What are Convergent boundaries?A convergent boundary is a spot-on Earth where two or more lithospheric plates collide. One plate will always slide under another during subduction. Ocean-ocean, ocean-continent, and continent-continent are the three different forms of convergent boundaries.
What is Oceanic-Oceanic Convergent boundaries?Oceanic-continental convergent borders are created when tectonic plates with primarily oceanic lithosphere collide with plates with primarily continental lithosphere.
Compared to the continental lithosphere, the crust is denser because it has more minerals rich in iron and magnesium. The oceanic lithosphere plate will buckle beneath the continental plate and plunge into the warm asthenosphere when these two very distinct plates intersect. Subduction is the term for this action. The melting occurs as the subducting plate is pushed further into the mantle. This generates magma, which rises and erupts. This creates an island arc, a line of volcanoes. Examples of island arcs include Japan, Indonesia, the Philippines, and the Aleutian Islands of Alaska.
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What is the side of Venus. Guys pls what is it.
with the help of the text in unit 1 and from your studies find out the definitions
of the following terms inland drainage
Answer:
Inland drainage refers to the drainage system where the streams of the rivers do not meet into an ocean or a sea instead they empty their waters in an Inland ocean or a lake.
Explanation:
What is the continental drift theory?
where did the industrial revolution take place
During the Industrial Revolution, which took place in the 18th century, scientific and technological advancements led to the industrialization of rural, agrarian cultures, particularly those in Europe and North America.
The Industrial Revolution began in earnest in Britain in the 1830s and 1840s, but certain improvements were created as early as the 1700s.
It quickly expanded to the rest of the world, including the United States. Modern historians frequently refer to this period as the First Industrial Revolution to distinguish it from the second phase of industrialization that occurred from the late 19th to early 20th century and witnessed tremendous advancements in the steel, electric, and car industries.
Beginning in the middle of the eighteenth century, inventions like the spinning jenny (a wooden frame with numerous spindles), the flying shuttle, the water frame, and the power loom greatly simplified the process of weaving cloth and spinning yarn and thread.
Cloth production became more time and labor-efficient and required much less human labor.
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why do deep earthquakes and volcanoes occur in so many of the same areas worldwide? responses because transform boundaries is occurring because transform boundaries is occurring because subduction is occurring because subduction is occurring because transform boundaries is occurring because transform boundaries is occurring because divergent boundaries is occurring
The movement of the plates is primarily responsible for earthquakes and volcanoes, particularly when plates collide at their edges or borders.
Why do most deep earthquakes occur at subduction zones ?
Deep earthquakes—those that occur at least 300 kilometers below the surface—rarely result in physical harm but are frequently sensed globally. These earthquakes can offer crucial hints for comprehending plate tectonics and the internal structure of the Earth. Deep earthquakes probably result from different physical and chemical processes than earthquakes at the surface because of the extraordinarily high temperatures and pressures below. However, as it is challenging to acquire data on deep earthquakes, scientists do not have a clear theory as to why they occur.
In order to comprehend the dynamics governing plate tectonics, Billen creates numerical simulations of subduction zones, when one plate descends beneath another. Her new research demonstrates that deep earthquakes frequently occur in areas of "high strain" where a sinking tectonic plate bends and folds, helping to explain the distribution of deep earthquakes.
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solutional erosion below the surface in areas underlain by soluble rock such as limestone and gypsum creates distinct features at the surface known as .
Answer:
Karst features
Explanation:
Karst features are created by solutional erosion below the surface in areas underlain by soluble rock such as limestone and gypsum. These features include sinkholes, dolines, springs, and caves.
Identify and explain where in the region these would be found. perma frost
Both the surface of the land and the ocean bottom contain per/mafr/ost. It may be found where it s/el/do/m gets above free/zing. As a result, perma/fro/st may be found often in Arctic locations including Green/land, and Ala/ska in the United States, Ru/ssia, Ch/ina, and Eastern Eur/ope.
What is Per\mafr\ost?Generally, On land or in the water, per/mafr/ost is defined as ground that has consistently remained below 0 °C for two or more years. Per/mafr/ost is most prevalent in the Northern Hem/is\ph/ere, covering about 15% of the Northern He/mis/phe\re or 11% of the Ear/th's surface, totaling about 18 million square miles.
An area of the Earth's surface that is permanently frozen is known as per/maf/ ro/st. It is often composed of ice holding soil, gravel, and sand together.
Both on land and below the surface of the ocean, you can find per/maf\ro/st.
It lives in places where the temperature does not typically rise much above freezing.
This indicates that the Arc/tic regions such as Green\land, the state of Ala/ska in the United States, R/ussia, C/hina, and Eastern Europe are likely places to find per/mafr/ost.
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Which diagram shows an oceanic-oceanic convergent boundary? describe what occurs at this type of plate boundary
Oceanic-oceanic convergence is shown in Diagram B. These plates generate a deep marine trench. In the ocean, parallel to the trench, volcanoes can potentially develop.
What are the convergent boundaries?
Different plates on our planet interact with one another, move past one another, and pull apart from one another. There are several diverse plate borders, breathtaking scenery, and perilous perils as a result of these motions between the plates. In general, there are three different types of plate contact. Convergent borders are the first of them, which we shall examine below.
Two or more tectonic plates can move toward one another at convergence borders. The two tectonic plates are squeezed or pushed together during the convergence process by compressional stress. Mountain chains are most frequently recognised to be formed by convergent boundaries. Earth has seen periods of supercontinent creation, during which the continents as we know them now were once combined into one landmass, as a result of tectonic plate collisions. Supercontinents used to exist more than 250 million years ago, and one well-known example is the ancient continent of Pangaea.
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Which diagram shows an oceanic-oceanic convergent boundary? describe what occurs at this type of plate boundary
Figure 11 shows the electricity energy mix for the UK at 0840 hours on Saturday 15th January 2022. Using Figure 11, state the main source of renewable energy.
Nuclear power generated 16.8% of the electricity produced by Major Power Producers, coal contributed 2.5%, and renewable energy generated 39.9%, matching the amount produced by gas.
What is renewable energy?Energy that is derived from resources that can be regenerated naturally over time and are therefore considered to be renewable. It includes energy sources like sunlight, wind, water currents, and geothermal heat.
Energy that is produced using renewable resources won't run out. They are organic, self-renewing, and often leave no or very little carbon imprint.
Wind, sunlight, bioenergy (organic matter burned as fuel), and hydroelectricity, including tidal energy, are a few examples of renewable energy sources.
Solar energy, wind, falling water, geothermal heat from the soil, biomass from plants, waves, ocean currents, temperature variations in the oceans, and tide energy are all examples of renewable resources.
Producing energy from fossil fuels with no greenhouse gas emissions while lowering some forms of air pollution increasing energy supply diversity and decreasing reliance on imported fuels. Fostering economic growth and employment in manufacturing, installation, and other fields.
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according to former vice-president gore, why is the polar region warming at a faster rate than most parts of the planet?
The polar region is warming at a faster rate than most parts of the planet
because of Arctic amplification
What is Arctic amplification?
One distinction is how quickly terrestrial areas are warming compared to ocean places. But the Arctic is likely the biggest outlier, warming more than twice as quickly as the world average.
This process, called "Arctic amplification," is linked to extreme weather events in the northern hemisphere's mid-latitudes and is creating significant changes for Arctic communities.
The loss of snow and sea ice in the Arctic, which results in less incoming sunlight being reflected back out to space, is often cited as the reason of this rapid warming.
However, the truth is a little more nuanced than that. My co-authors and I examine the various aspects causing the Arctic's rapid change in a new paper that was just published in Frontiers in Earth Science.
That's why the polar region warming at a faster rate than most parts of the planet
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calculations of the effect of melting the west antarctic ice sheet on global sea level are estimated at a 6 m rise. much of the east coast of the united states is at high risk in the event of sea level rise because of .
The east coast of United States is at high risk because of the presence of barrier islands, low elevation lands and gentle slopes of the coast.
The west Antarctic Ice sheet is collapsing at a faster rate due to the effect of Global Warming. This causes the ice to melt and an increase in the water level of the oceans and other water bodies. The east coast of the United States mainly comprises of the Atlantic Ocean and with the Atlantic Ice sheet melting it is the most vulnerable coast. The sea level if risen to an altitude greater than what is elevated then the people of the east coast will suffer. The presence of islands within the east coast which are called the barren islands provide the seawater a path to travel in the cities. Also, the area of the east coast is at a lower elevation, and this will provide no blockage to the rising seawater from flooding the cities. The slopes towards the coast are also gentle and not steep which will pave way for the seawater. All these reasons make the east coast most vulnerable.
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4. PART B: Which of the following quotes best supports the answer to Part A?
A. "The thought made the old man panicky for the moment, and he stretched forth a palsied hand which wandered tremblingly over the small heap of dry wood beside him." (Paragraph 2)
B. "He remembered other old men whose sons had not waited after the tribe. But his son had." (Paragraph 3)
C. "It is well. I am as a last year's leaf, clinging lightly to the stem.... My eyes no longer show me the way of my feet, and my feet are heavy, and I am tired. It is well." (Paragraph 9)
D. "...he knew his son was beyond recall. Then his hand crept out in haste to the wood." (Paragraph 10)
The quote that best supports the answer to Part A is option C. "It is well. I am as a last year's leaf, clinging lightly to the stem.... My eyes no longer show me the way of my feet, and my feet are heavy, and I am tired. It is well." (Paragraph 9).
In The Law of Life, Jack London describes nature in what way?Jack London demonstrated his naturalistic notion that instincts rule the human mind more so than sentiments or emotional ties in his novel "The Law of Life." Through the events and upbringing of the main character, his outlook on life, and the behaviors of his family members, he made this point clear.
The final five hours of Koskoosh, an elderly and ailing Inuit chief, are depicted in this short narrative. As a result of his tribe's need to move in order to find food and shelter, as well as his advanced age and impaired vision, he is left to perish.
Therefore, the themes of acceptance, mortality, connection, tradition, loneliness, struggle, and selfishness are explored in Jack London's novel The Law of Life.
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See full question below
The Law of Life
By Jack London1901Jack London (1876-1916) was an American author, journalist, and social activist. He is best known for hisnovelsThe Call of the WildandWhite Fang. In “The Law of Life,” an old man is left behind by his tribe.Asyou read, take notes on how the author uses imagery and symbolism to portray nature.Old Koskoosh listened greedily. Though his sighthad long since faded, his hearing was still acute,1and the slightest sound penetrated to theglimmering intelligence which yet abode behindthe withered forehead, but which no longergazed forth upon the things of the world.
The long trail waitedwhile the short day refused to linger. Life calledher, and the duties of life, not death. Part A: How does Old Koskoosh feel about being left behind.
Is this statement true or false? the andes mountains run along the eastern edge of south america.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
What makes the United States and Canada leading industrial nations?
Think about:
Oceans and waterways
Due to their abundant natural resources, both nations are top industrial and agricultural powers.
Large forests, fertile soils, abundant water resources, and important quantities of iron ore, nickel, copper, gold, silver, and uranium are all present in the United States and Canada.
Both nations also have large coal, natural gas, and oil reserves as well as well-established distribution networks for these energy-producing fossil fuels.
The majority of academics concur that industrialization explains why wealthy countries have succeeded while remaining destitute ones have never successfully industrialized.
The United States and Canada are two wealthy countries that also happen to be among the top industrialized nations in the globe.
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he coriolis force causes long-range moving objects to deflect to the right in the northern hemisphere and to the left in the southern hemisphere. group of answer choices true false
The assertion is true as the Coriolis force, which is produced when the Earth spins on its axis, causes the air to be deflected.
What is meant by Coriolis force ?
The Coriolis effect depicts the pattern of deflection experienced by objects traveling great distances around Earth without being securely linked to the ground. Several significant large-scale weather patterns are caused by the Coriolis effect.
Earth's rotation is crucial to understanding the Coriolis effect. Particularly, Earth rotates more quickly at the Equator than at the poles. Because Earth is broader towards the Equator, equatorial areas rotate at a speed of around 1,600 kilometers (1,000 miles) per hour in a 24-hour period. Earth rotates slowly toward the poles, at 0.00008 kilometers per hour (0.00005 miles per hour).
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to get more detailed information about the current and predicted effects of the hurricane for your local area, you should? a. read the latest tropical cyclone public advisory b. talk with the hurricane liaison team at the national hurricane center c. read the latest hurricane local statement d. read the latest tropical cyclone forecast discussions
You should talk with the Hurricane Liaison Team at the National Hurricane Center (NHC). This is option b.
What is the National Hurricane Center?The National Hurricane Center is the division of the United States' National Weather Service that is responsible for tracking and predicting tropical weather systems between the 140th meridian west poleward and the Prime Meridian to the 31st parallel north in the northern Atlantic Ocean and the 30th parallel north in the northeast Pacific Ocean. The agency is situated on the campus of Florida International University in Westchester, Florida.
During the northeast Pacific and Atlantic hurricane seasons, the Hurricane Specialists Unit issues routine tropical weather outlooks for the northeast Pacific and Atlantic oceans. The center issues watches and warnings via the news media and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Weather Radio.
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what surface feature which helps cycle moisture in arizona during the north american monsoon and occurs in late summer once temperatures across the desert southwest become very hot?
A surface feature called a thermal low-pressure forms in the deserts of North America ( southeastern California )and southwest Arizona
What is thermal low pressure?
Thermal lows, also known as heat lows, are non-frontal low-pressure regions that develop over the subtropical continents in the summer season as a result of extreme warmth relative to their surrounding environments. [1] Thermal lows can be found close to the Sonoran Desert, on the Mexican plateau, in the Great Central Valley of California, over the Sahara, in north-western Argentina, in north-western Australia, over the Kimberley region of the Iberian Peninsula, and over the Tibetan plateau.
Through reradiated energy in the infrared spectrum, intense, rapid solar heating of the earth's surface heats the lowest layers of the atmosphere on land. A low-pressure area is created when hotter air rises because it is less dense than the cooler air around it. Because they warm up more quickly than the atmosphere around them at the same altitude, elevated places can strengthen the thermal low. When the air covering the land is colder than the warmer water body, instability lows develop over water during the winter.
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