what role do bacteria have in the nitrogen cycle\

Answers

Answer 1

Bacteria play a central role: Nitrogen-fixing bacteria, which convert atmospheric nitrogen to nitrates. Bacteria of decay, which convert decaying nitrogen waste to ammonia. Nitrifying bacteria, which convert ammonia to nitrates/nitrites.


Related Questions

Use A to list the animals that are mammals
Use B to list the animals that are aquatic or semi aquatic
Use C to list the animals that lay eggs

Answers

The Venn diagram is drawn below -

A Venn diagram is a visual representation that makes use of circles to highlight the connections between different objects or limited groups of objects. Circles that overlap share certain characteristics, whereas circles that do not overlap do not. Venn diagrams are useful for showing how two concepts are related and different visually. Venn diagrams can include a variety of intersections and circle sets, but the triple or three-circle Venn diagram is the most popular.

The given set U =

{(dog (dg), orka (or), trout (tr), badger (bd), eel (el), scorpion (sc), echidna (ec), stingray (st), dolphin (do), Ostrich (os), platypus (pl), Gila monster(gm)}

A - {dg,or,bd, ec, do,pl }

B - {el, sc, }

C - {tr,st,os,gm}

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What macromolecule provide instructions for growth

Answers

Nucleic acids are the macromolecule provide instructions for growth.

What are Nucleic acids?

Large macromolecules called nucleic acids are necessary for all organisms and viruses to function. The preservation and expression of genetic data is a key role of nucleic acids.

DNA and nucleic acids in general are important macromolecules for the continuation of life.

The genetic material passed down from parents to offspring is called DNA, and it contains the instructions for making the many proteins required to create and sustain living cells, tissues, and organisms.

Thus, the macromolecule that provide instructions for growth is nucleic acid.

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IM GIVING YALL 5 MIN TO ANWSER

Question 14 (Essay Worth 10 points)

(04.05 HC)

Analyze the given diagram of the carbon cycle below.

An image of carbon cycle is shown. The sun, a cloud, two trees, one towards left and the other towards right, an animal, lake, and a factory are included. Arrow A points from the sun to the left tree. Arrow B points from the air above the clouds to the left tree. Arrow C points from the factory towards the air above the clouds. Arrow D points from the air to the lake labeled Carbonates in Water. Arrow E points from the label Dead Organism under the animal to label Fossils and Fossil Fuels. Arrow F points from the right tree to the air.

Part 1: Which process does arrow F represent?
Part 2: Explain how matter is conserved during the process.
Part 3: Justify why this process is a recycling of carbon in the carbon cycle.

Answers

The answers include the following below:

The process F means oxygen from plant goes into the atmosphere.Matter is conserved in this process because plants take carbon dioxide from the atmosphere for photosynthesis then produces oxygen into the atmosphere and then animals feed on plants and their faeces is released into the soil for plants use which is how it is conserved.This is because absorb light energy and convert it to chemical energy and plants absorb carbon dioxide which is exhaled by humans and animals in a cyclic manner.

What is Carbon cycle?

This is referred to as the circulation of carbon in various forms through nature and involves various processes such as photosynthesis, respiration etc.

The process F which points from the right tree to the air means that oxygen from the plant goes into the atmosphere after the process of photosynthesis and is then used by animals.

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Matching 5. Karyotype 6. Homozygous 7. Recessive D-8. Dominant TI 9. Homologous 10. Heterozygous Choice the best answer pollination B. A/ having d/t allele B/ pairs of chromosome C/ photograph of the chromosom D/ character express itself E/ having identical allele F/ character not express it self​

Answers

5. Karyotype : C photograph of the chromosom

6. Homozygous : B pairs of chromosome.

What are the definition of terms?7. Recessive : F character not express it self.8. Dominant : D character express itself.9. Homologous : E having identical allele.10. Heterozygous : A having d/t allele.A karyotype is a complete set of chromosomes in one individual.In genetics, homozygous means inheriting the same versions (alleles) of a genomic marker from both biological parents.Because of recessive inheritance, both genes in a pair must be faulty for disease to occur.A domineering personality is one that frequently directs their own and others' actions.Homologous (comparative more homologous, superlative most homologous) (comparative more homologous, superlative most homologous) demonstrating some degree of relationship or similarity

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List all the offspring genotypes and their corresponding phenotypes?

Answers

Punnett squares are useful to get the estimate the phenotypic and genotypic proportions among the progeny produced from a cross. Genotypes: 1/4 RR, 1/2 Rr, and 1/4 rr. Phenotypes: 3/4 round seeds and 1/4 wrinkled seeds.

What is a Punnett square?

The Punnett square is a graphic representation that shows the different types of gamete combinations according to the alleles involved in a cross.

Punnett squares shows the probabilities of getting offspring with different genotypes and their consequent phenotypes.

In the exposed example, we will assume complete dominance.

Cross

Parentals) Rr  x  Rr

Gametes) R  r   R   r

Punnett Square)   R        r

                     R     RR     Rr

                     r      Rr       rr

F1) 25% = 1/4 of the offspring is expected to be RR

    50% = 1/2 of the offspring is expected to be Rr

    25% = 1/4 of the offspring is expected to be rr

    75% = 3/4 of the offspring is expected to have round seeds

    25% = 1/4 of the offspring is expected to have wrinkled seeds

   

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What are two similarities and two differences between
grouper and bluefin tuna aquaculture.

Answers

Similarities:

Grouper and bluefin tuna are both highly valued meat species that are extensively grown in aquaculture.Floating cages or pens are commonly used to farm both species in coastal marine habitats.

Differences:

Because grouper develop more slowly and require more room, they are often farmed at lower numbers than bluefin tuna.Bluefin tuna are often farmed using a process known as "fattening," which involves catching the fish at an early age and raising them in captivity until they reach market size, whereas grouper are typically farmed from juvenile fish until they reach market size.

which of the following would be used to show the order that specific traits evolved in a group of organism

Answers

Answer:

Branching Tree Diagram

Explanation:

A branching tree diagram is a visual presentation of how an adaptation changed an organism. The diagram demonstrates evolution. Evolution is the adaptation of traits of organisms through time.

How long are food chains?

Answers

Food chains are rarely more than four steps long.

What is food chain?A food chain is a web of links that starts with producer organisms and ends with an apex predator, detritivore, or decomposer species.A food chain also shows how organisms are related to one another by the food they eat. A different level of a food chain represents each trophic level.The food chain in the wild describes who eats whom. Every living thing, from single-celled algae to massive blue whales, requires food to survive. Each food chain represents a potential path for energy and nutrients to travel through the ecosystem. Grass, for example, generates its own food from sunlight. A rabbit consumes grass.

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Describe the journey of a carbon atom through all four of Earth's spheres, beginning with carbon dioxide gas in our atmosphere, and ending as part of a marine snail shell .
PLEASE ANSWER FAST WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

The carbon cycle

Explanation:

on land a flow of carbon from the atmoshpere to plants with a subject called photosynthesis, then it flows back to the atmosphere. It does this with plant and animal respiration and decomposition.

PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Using observations from the scientist’s journal entry, how is the organism physically adapted to the environment it lives in?

Answers

Answer: This usually happens through the process of natural selection.

Explanation: By natural selection, the nature of the species gradually changes to become adapted to the niche. If a species becomes very well adapted to its environment, and if the environment does not change, species can exist for a very long time before they become extinct.

Saturated fat is the type of fat that may increase blood cholesterol levels.
If a diet history consisting of a 7-day food record shows that your saturated fat intake is above recommendations, should you worry? Why or why not? Are there any other ways or tests that can be done to find out what your risk of developing heart disease is? What other components of nutritional assessment (ABCDs) would help you determine your overall risk for heart disease?
Please state what these tests would measure and how they would help assess your risk of developing heart disease.

Answers

Answer:

Saturated fat is the type of fat that may increase blood cholesterol levels.

Explanation:

Eating too much saturated fat can raise the level of LDL cholesterol in your blood.

Meiosis does PMAT (prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase) ___________ times.

Answers

The meiosis does PMAT (prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase) two times but it has undergone only one replication of the genetic material before the first meiotic cycle.

What is the meiosis division in the cell cycle?

The meiosis in the cell cycle is a particular type of division in which the parental cell replicates DNA one time and then divides twice in order to generate four daughter cells having half genetic material.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that the meiosis division in the cell cycle is characterized by two cell divisions.

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In pea plants, round pods are dominant to wrinkled pods. If a heterozygous round pea plant is crossed with a homozygous round pea plant, what percentage of the offspring will be homozygous round
Pls help!

Answers

100% of the offspring will be homozygous round in this cross.

What is a homozygous?

A homozygous round is an organism that has two identical copies (alleles) of a particular gene that codes for the trait "round." This means the organism will always express the round trait, regardless of the environment or the presence of other alleles.

This is because the round pea plant that is heterozygous still carries two copies of the round gene. When it is crossed with a homozygous round pea plant, all of the offspring will have two copies of the round gene, making them homozygous round.

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Give two examples of the following stems

a.short stems

b.long stems

Answers

Two examples of plant stems are:

Short stem plant: Wheat and cabbageLong-stem plant: Oak and Mahogany.

What are plant stems?

Stems are a component of a plant's shoot system. They can be anywhere between a few millimeters and hundreds of meters in length. Depending on the species of plant, they also have different diameters.

Most plant stems grow above ground, but some, like the potato, have underground stems as well. Herbaceous (soft) or woody stems might exist. Stems' primary job is to support the plant by holding its leaves, flowers, and buds; occasionally, they also serve as the plant's food storage.

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Colour-blindness is a X-linked, recessive trait. If a normal-sighted
carrier woman marries a colour-blind man, what is the probability
that they will have an offspring who is colour-blind and which
gender could be afflicted?
a
b
d
e
0%
25%, female only
50%, male or female
50%, males only
75%, male or female

Answers

The probability that they will have an offspring who is color-blind and which gender could be afflicted is 50% males only.

What is colorblindness and how does it occur?

Normal vision is represented by (XX), and colorblindness by (XX) (XX). The letter X denotes the sex-linked recessive gene for color blindness. If a colorblind guy (Y) marries a normal lady (XX), all male progeny (sons) will be born in the F 1 generation (XY).

The female progeny (daughters) will have a normal phenotypic, but they will be heterozygous genetically (XX). These girls are carriers of the condition because they have the recessive gene for color blindness.

If a carrier woman with normal vision (heterozygous for color blindness) marries a normal male (XY), the F 2 generation may have the following progeny: 50% of the girls are normal and 50% are carriers for the disorders; 50% of the males are colorblind and 50% have normal vision.

As a result, all sex-linked genes transfer from male to female and then back to a male of the F 2 generation (grand-children generation). That is, one in every two (50% or 0.5) of her grandson is colorblind.

Hence, 50% males will be affected.

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Making a copy of a gene, using RNA, that can leave the nucleus is what

Answers

Answer:

Transcription

Explanation:

Transcription is the process by which the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA). DNA safely and stably stores genetic material in the nuclei of cells as a reference or template.

PLEASE HURRY!!! IS TIMED!!

A plant that has round seeds is crossed with one that has wrinkled seeds. The offspring had half round seeds and half wrinkled seeds. What were the genotypes of the parents?




A plant that has round seeds is crossed with one that has wrinkled seeds. The offspring had half round seeds and half wrinkled seeds. What were the genotypes of the parents?




Rr x Rr


RR x rr


Rr x rr


RR x Rr

Answers

In complete dominance the dominant allele inhibits the expression of the recessive allele. Genotypes with at least one dominant allele (homozygous dominnat or heterozygous) express the dominant phenotype. Option C) Rr x rr

What is complete dominance?

Complete dominance is the inheritance pattern in which one of the alleles hides the expression of the other allele.

The dominant allele inhibits the recessive allele when together in the same genotype (heterozygous individuals), and only the dominant phenotype can be expressed.

The recessive allele can only express in an homozygous recessive genotype.

In the exposed example, let us assume the phenotype round seeds is dominant over  wrinkled seeds. Let us also assume that this feature is coded by a diallelic gene that expresses complete dominance, in which

R is the dominant alleler is the recessive allele

According to this information and the phenotypic ratio among the offspring, we could assume that

The plant with wrinkled seeds is homozygous recessive because it expresses the recessive phenotype, rr.

The genotype of the plant with round seeds might be either homozygous dominant or heterozygous, because it expresses the dominant phenotype.

If this plant was homozygous dominant, the whole F1 should have round seeds because this plant can only provide dominant alleles to the progeny.

If it was heterozygous, the F1 plants can have either round seeds or wrinkled seeds, because this parental plant can provide a dominant and a recessive allele.

In conclussion,

parental plant with wrinkled seeds is rrparental plant with round seeds is Rr

Option C is correct. Rr x rr

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What is plant physiology ? Give answer in short form .​

Answers

Answer:

it is the subdiscipline of botany concerned with the plant function and behavior encompassing all the dynamic processes of growth, metabolism, reproduction, defense, and communication that accounts fr plants being alive.

Explanation:

I hope it helps!!!!!!!

The following behaviors help birds increase their reproductive success in different ways. Which one most directly increases a bird’s chance of mating?

Choose 1 answer:


(Choice A)
A male peacock shows off his large, colorful tail feathers to attract a female.

(Choice B)
Downy woodpecker parents bring their offspring food until the offspring are ready to leave the nest.

(Choice C)
A bald eagle eats a large amount of prey that it will digest over a period of a few days.

Answers

A male peacock shows off his large, colorful tail feathers to attract a female directly increases a bird’s chance of mating. So, the correct option is (A).

What is Mating?

Mating is defined as the pairing of opposite-sex or hermaphrodite organisms for the purposes of sexual reproduction where fertilization is the fusion of two gametes. Insemination is the union of the sex organs of two sexually reproducing animals for conception and subsequent internal fertilization.

The male is attracted to the female usually by chemical attraction, the release of pheromones, then the male grabs the female, adjusts to the mating position, and finally transfers a package of sperm, the spermatophore, to the female. and attaches. In such a situation, the male peacock attracts the female by spreading its colorful feathers.

Thus, a male peacock shows off his large, colorful tail feathers to attract a female directly increases a bird’s chance of mating. So, the correct option is (A).

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What nucleic acid is able to leave the nucleus
DNA
Nucleotide
RNA
Protein​

Answers

Answer:

RNA

Explanation:

The mRNA leaves the nucleus through special pores in the membrane of the nucleus. Once the mRNA emerges from the nucleus, it attaches to a two-part structure called a ribosome, which consists of ribosomal RNA

Describe Cuba age structure diagram

Answers

Genetics. An autosomal study from 2014 found the genetic ancestry in Cuba to be 72% European, 20% African and 8% Amerindian

What it means to be Cuban?Cuban means belonging or relating to Cuba, or to its people or culture. countable noun. A Cuban is a Cuban citizen, or a person of Cuban origin.Cubans (Spanish: Cubanos) are people born in Cuba and people with Cuban citizenship. Cuba is a multi-ethnic nation, home to people of different ethnic, religious and national backgrounds.MB defines "Hispanic or Latino" as a person of Cuban, Mexican, Puerto Rican, South or Central American, or other Spanish culture or origin regardless of raceConversely, by using the Y chromosome in men, we found that 81.8% of Cubans are descendants of European fathers, 17.7% of African fathers and 0.5% of indigenous fathers (the latter discovered in the Caribbean for the first time, two men who are probably Taíno descendents)

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Genetics. An autosomal study from 2014 found the genetic ancestry in Cuba to be 72% European, 20% African, and 8% Amerindian

What does it mean to be Cuban?

Cuban means belonging or relating to Cuba, or its people or culture. countable noun. A Cuban is a Cuban citizen or a person of Cuban origin.

Cubans (Spanish: Cubanos) are people born in Cuba and people with Cuban citizenship. Cuba is a multi-ethnic nation, home to people of different ethnic, religious, and national backgrounds.

MB defines "Hispanic or Latino" as a person of Cuban, Mexican, Puerto Rican, South or Central American, or other Spanish culture or origin regardless of race

Conversely, by using the Y chromosome in men, we found that 81.8% of Cubans are descendants of European fathers, 17.7% of African fathers, and 0.5% of indigenous fathers (the latter discovered in the Caribbean for the first time, two men who are probably Taíno descendants)

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How does gravity explain our observations of pattern in space?

Answers

The General Theory of Relativity explains the effects of gravity on space and time by proposing that gravity is not a force, but rather a distortion of space-time. This means that mass causes space-time to curve or warp, and objects travel along the curved paths.

What is force?

Force has been an interaction between two objects which has been results in the change in the motion of the objects. It has been a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction.

Force can be used just to push, pull as well as twist objects. It can be used to lift, along with the move and accelerate objects. Force can also be used to create energy and is an important part of mechanics.

Therefore, we can say that force is an important aspect of science and can help us to understand the physical world around us.

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Compare asexual and sexual reproduction. Place each statement into the correct box.

Answers

Asexual reproduction is inherited from a single parent and the offspring are produced by a single cell.

What is sexual reproduction and asexual reproduction?During sexual reproduction, when sperm from a male parent fertilizes an egg from a female parent, the result is a child who is genetically distinct from both parents.Sexual reproduction results in genetic diversity in organisms. Meiosis, the process by which sperm and egg cells are formed, is the first step in sexual reproduction.A fertilized egg is known scientifically as a zygote. The diploid number of chromosomes refers to the number of chromosomes found in all of an organism's regular cells. The zygote is an organism that is growing and evolving into a new organism.A single parent is involved in asexual reproduction. It produces offspring who are genetically identical to one another and to the parent. This is how all prokaryotes and some eukaryotes reproduce.

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What organism is widely known for its importance to Darwin’s work? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Darwin's work in particular focused on animals of the Galapagos islands, especially finches. Over time, the idea that species changed from natural selection pressures through “descent with modification” gave rise to the idea of evolution.

Darwin was also interested in Phytophthora, the widely dispersed plant pathogen, and the attempts to grow Phytophthora-resistant plants, and was fascinated by the many algae he encountered on his voyage1.

Explanation:

and this helps him to develop the theory of natural selection

Summarize the process of evolution.

Answers

Answer:

The process of evolution involves a series of natural changes that cause species (populations of different organisms) to arise, adapt to the environment, and become extinct. All species or organisms have originated through the process of biological evolution.

some bats live in a cave. which of the following was described?

Answers

Answer:

bat's live in caves, this is what I see is described

Create and Present Your Own Organism
My organism is called the Red Panda (Ailurus fulgens). It is a mammal native to the eastern Himalayas and southwestern China. The Red Panda is the only living species of its genus, Ailurus, and is closely related to the Giant Panda, although it has a much more specialized diet. It is an excellent climber and has a thick, woolly coat to help keep it warm in its cold mountain habitat.
The Red Panda has evolved over time to become more specialized in its diet and habitat. Its thick fur helps to keep it warm in the cold mountain environment, while its long, bushy tail helps it balance while climbing trees. Its diet consists mainly of bamboo, but it also eats fruits, eggs, and small animals. Its sharp claws and teeth help it to break open bamboo stalks and to defend itself against predators. Is it living now or extinct?
❑ Where is/was the organism found?
❑ Describe organism’s key characteristics (Physical appearance and behavioral traits)
❑ Explain why organism’s traits are useful (Hint: Use what you learned about natural
selection)

Answers

Answer:

The Red Panda is found in the eastern Himalayas and southwestern China. It has a reddish-brown coat and a long, bushy tail. It is an excellent climber and has sharp claws and teeth to break open bamboo stalks.

Physical appearance and behavioral traits are useful because they help the Red Panda survive in its cold mountain habitat. behavioral traits include its ability to climb trees and its strong prey>predator instincts.

Explanation:

Which of the following is an application for cloning and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technologies?

A. Amplification of DNA fragments from a drop of semen at a crime scene
B. Analyzing the speed of enzymatic function in chemical reactions
C. Generating large quantities of insulin for use by diabetics
D. Measuring blood cholesterol levels in routine medical tests

Answers

It is A: Amplification Of DNA fragments from a drop of semen at a crime seen

Exp: Amplification of DNA fragments from a drop of semen at a crime scene is an application for cloning and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technologies.

Answer: its A

Explanation: I took the test

Set of three nucleotides that tell the ribosome to begin translating is called

Answers

Answer: AUG

Explanation:

Generally, a set of three nucleotides is called a codon (specifically on mRNA). There is a codon chart and each codon codes for one amino acid. The codon AUG (transcribed from the DNA strand TAC) codes for the amino acid MET, which tells the ribosome to begin translation. Hope this helps!

How many moles are there in 8.25 x 10^26 molecules of methane

Answers

Answer: 1370 moles

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of molecules in methane  =  8.25 x 10²⁶molecules

Unknown:

Number of moles of methane  = ?

Solution:

A mole of any substance contains the Avogadro's number of particles which is 6.02 x 10²³molecules;

           6.02 x 10²³ molecules is contained in 1 mole of a substance

           8.25 x 10²⁶molecules  of methane will contain    = 1370moles

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