What term matches the following definition: " ...a fundamental evolutionary process that results in both the adaptation of species to their environments and the generation of biodiversity (new species)"?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a.Natural selection

b.Evolution

c.Artificial selection

d.Co-evolution

The correct option is A.

Natural selection.

Explanation:

The correct answer is natural selection because Natural selection is an evolutionary process which was discussed by Charles Darwin in 1859, In one of his theory that it is the ability of organisms to develop traits or characteristics that will help them to adapt and ensure their survival in their environment and then passing or transferring these new traits to new species or offsprings over generations through reproduction.


Related Questions

A mutation causes a sequence of DNA that has the nucleotides TTG to be changed to TCG. The resulting protein has a different sequence of amino acids. Which type of mutation is this? a. missense b. nonsense c. silent d. frameshift

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - a) missense.

Explanation:

A missense mutation is a type of a point mutation that is caused by the alteration or change in the a nucleotide of a triplet codon in a DNA sequence. This leads to a altered mRNA and incorporate different amino acid and ultimately different protein than usual.

This type of mutation can produce non functional protein by translation in most of the case and did not make any big change in the individual.

Thus, the correct answer would be - a) missense.

Answer:

A. Missense

Explanation:

edge 2020 100%

Which location is least likely to experience a volcanic eruption? Α. an island hot spot, such as the island of Hawaii B. Hamilton County on the plains of central Texas с. a convergent boundary, as in the Ring of Fire D a volcanic island arc, such as the Aleutian Arc in Alaska

Answers

Answer:

i think that the answer is B. Hamilton County on the plains of central Texas i took the test

Explanation:

Hamilton County on the plains of central Texas is least likely to experience a volcanic eruption. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

What are volcanoes?

Molten rock and gases stored under the surface erupt through a volcano, generating a hill or mountain.

Active, inactive, or extinct volcanoes. Active volcanoes are likely to erupt again. Dormant volcanoes may erupt again. Extinct volcanoes won't erupt.Magma collects inside active volcanoes. The magma chamber's pressure forces it through rock channels and onto the planet's surface.

Volcanic eruptions can be violent or slow-moving. Volcanoes erupt through vents on the sides or a primary entrance at the top. The volcano's morphology depends on eruption rate and magma chemistry. Land and sea volcanoes exist. As lava cools and hardens, underwater volcanoes build mountains and ranges. When volcanoes rise above the ocean, they create islands.

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Centrioles have pulled the chromosomes all the way to the spindle poles, the process of cleavage furrowing appears to be about to begin. What kind of a cell is this?

Answers

Answer:

An animal cell in the telophase

Explanation:

Telophase is one of the stages of cell division in animal cell .

In the animal cell during telophase, Centrioles have pulled the chromosomes all the way to the spindle poles, the process of cleavage furrowing appears to be about to begin because the nuclear membrane and nucleoli reform, cytokinesis is almost coming to completion and the chromosomes eventually uncoil to chromatin. Usually cytokinesis occurs during telophase.

what is angiology????​

Answers

Explanation:

Angiology is the medical specialty dedicated to studying the circulatory system and of the lymphatic system, i.e., arteries, veins and lymphatic vessels. In the UK, this field is more often termed angiology, and in the United States the term vascular medicine is more frequent

Answer:

- study of blood vessels and lymphatic system..

Explanation:

this is the medical term...is the study of blood vessels and lymphatic system.

if a wild game animal is slaughtered under usda guidelines can it be prepared and served A:No. A wild game animal can never be served B:Yes a wild game animal can be served C:No wild game animals cannot be eated D:Maybe if you seek usda permission

Answers

Answer: C:) No wild game animals cannot be eated

Explanation: hope that helps (:

What part of the brain is known as the pleasure center?

A. Brain stem

B. Hypothalamus

C. Thalamus

D. Midbrain

SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

B. Hypothalamus

Explanation:

The hypothalamus contains the pleasure center of the brain, the nucleus accumbens. The hormone dopamine is released from this part of the brain in response to or anticipation of pleasurable activities such as eating good food, monetary rewards as well as when taking psychoactive drugs.

The release of dopamine affects other feelings such as happiness, focus, being alert as well as staying motivated. it also affect some voluntary actions as well.

Constantly seeking out activities that stimulate dopamine release may lead to addiction to such activities as in drug addiction.

When sweat cools on the skin, removing heat and cooling the body, what process is occurring? A. Parasympathetic nerve conduction B. Respiration C. Homeostasis D. Dehydration

Answers

Explanation: it has to be C because i got it right on my test

explain why germinating seeds were used in this investigation cellualr respiration

Answers

Explanation:

As oxygen is consumed to provide energy, germinating seeds release carbon dioxide. ... HYPOTHESES: The experimental hypothesis is that germinating seeds will show a greater rate of respiration than control glass beads. Additionally, that at higher temperatures, the rate of cellular respiration in the seeds will increase.

what is a radical a group of ions

Answers

Answer:

A radical is a group of atoms of elements carrying a charge. radicals or ions are formed by gaining or loosing ions. positive radical ions are called radical cations whereas negative radical ions are called radical  anions.

hope this helps you u :)      

List 3 variable that Anurag should keep the same

Answers

Answer:

seawater ,upside-down funnel and seaweed

Explanation:

Climate change and succession both result in a change to the ocean ecosystem. What is succession?
a. Succession is a gradual change to ocean temperatures.
b. Succession is a gradual change to ocean communities.
c. Succession is a rapid change in ocean temperatures.
f
d. Succession is a rapid change to ocean communities.

Answers

Answer:

b. Succession is a gradual change to ocean communities

Explanation:

An ecosystem can undergo changes in it's structure and composition over a particular period of time. This term is called ECOLOGICAL SUCCESSION. Succession is the gradual change that occurs to a community over time. Succession is of two types; primary and secondary succession.

According to the question, climate change and succession are causes of change to the ocean ecosystem. Hence, succession there represents the gradual change that occurs to the structural composition of ocean ecosystem over time.

Answer:

The answer is B - Succession is a gradual change to ocean communities

Explanation:

Think of primary and secondary succession, these processes take time.

Which of the following small GTPases are NOT involved in vesicle budding or docking? A. ARF B. Rab1 C. Ras D. Sar1p

Answers

Answer:

option c is correct that is Ras

Explanation:

Biologists designed an experiment to test the effects of compost on the development of root crops

Answers

Answer:

The crop has good yield because Compost has a good effect on root crops.

Explanation:

Compost has a great effect on the development of root crops such as onion, potato, garlic and ginger etc. Compost provide nutrients to these crops as well as soften the soil due to which they grow rapidly. It also improved ventilation, soil structure and soil texture which is very necessary for the crop. Due to ventilation, oxygen gas is available to the roots which increases growth and yield of these crops. Compost also retain water and nutrients so they are available to the roots. So those plots where compost is applied observed increase in yield as compared to other plots.

explain what perlemoen are?​

Answers

Answer:

Also known as "abalone" which is a

Explanation:

Answer:

any of various edible marine gastropod mollusks of the genus Haliotis

Explanation:

hope this helps

a body may have zero velocity even though its speed is 10m/s. give reason.​

Answers

Explanation:

because speed is time rate at which an object is moving along a bath, while velocity is the rate and direction of object's movement .

Protein that accounts for why water can cross a membrane more quickly than expected is Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "Aquaporin".

Explanation:

The missing options of this question are:

A. ATP synthetase

B. Aquaporin

C. The sodium-potassium pump

D. Integrin

The correct answer is option B. "Aquaporin".

Aquaporins are microscopic channels that belong to a family of proteins that form pores. Aquaporins are also known as water channels for its specific biological role of allowing water to cross the cell membrane. The presence of aquaporins explains why water can cross cell membrane more quickly than expected, since they function as regulators of water transference.

DNA is negatively charged. Therefore, it is
O hydrophilic
O hydrophobic

Answers

DNA is hydrophilic in nature

In pea plants there is a dominant allele (A) for green pods and a recessive allele (a) for yellow pods. Suppose a heterozygous plant is crossed with a plant that has yellow pods. Complete the sentences about this cross with the correct terms.
1. The phenotype of the heterozygous plant is_________.
2. The genotype of the heterozygous plant is_________.
3. The genotype of the plant with yellow pods is________.
4. The genotypes of gametes produced by a heterozigous plant is______.
5. The genotypes of gametes produced by a yellow plant is_______.
A. Green pods
B. 75% AA and 25% Aa
C. AA
D. 100% A
E. Yellow pods
F. 50%
G. 25%
H. 100% a
I. 50% A and 50% a
J. Aa
K. 0%
L. 75%
M. 75% A and 25% a

Answers

Answer:

1. Green

2. Aa

3. aa

4. A and a

5. a and a

Explanation:

1. The phenotype of the heterozygous plant (Aa) would be green since the allele responsible for green color (A) is dominant over the allele responsible for yellow color (a).

2. The genotype of a heterozygous plant would be Aa. Heterozygous individuals have different alleles for the same gene.

3. The genotype of the plant with a yellow pod would be aa. Since the allele for green color (A) is dominant over the allele for yellow color (a), the yellow color can be expressed only in the absence of the (A) allele. Hence, the genotype fo yellow color has to be aa.

4. The genotypes of gametes produced by a heterozygous plant would be (A) and (a) because heterozygous individuals have two different alleles for a gene.

5. The genotypes of gametes produced by a yellow plant would be (a) and (a) because a yellow plant has the genotype (aa).

Which of the following is true?
a. Extinctions of past species has happened gradually and on a small scale.
b. Bacteria represent a newer form of life, not present during the early prehistory of Earth.
c. Most organisms present early in Earth's prehistory were more complex than modern organisms.
d. Species on Earth today are but a fraction of all species that ever lived.
e. The number of species existing at one time has decreased throughout history.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

So many species on the Earth have gone extinct throughout it's years. Many species have died out over the 4.543 billion years that the earth has existed, and new species are introduced throughout the decades whilst some fade out.

Which is NOT a function of magnesium in the body?
znutritio acting as a cofactor for enzyme systems in the Irody
regulating bone and mineral status
protecting teeth from acid-forming bacteria
making up one component in bone mineral​

Answers

Answer: I think it is the third one which states, "Protecting teeth from acid-forming bacteria".

Explanation:

g dGDP is made from ________ by the ribonucleotide reductase. This enzyme is inactive when ______ is bound to its master regulatory pocket.

Answers

Answer:

1.  GTP dephosphorylation

2.  hydrolyzed or removed

Explanation:

GDP, (Guanosine diphosphate) is a biological term, that is made of composition including pyrophosphate group, a pentose sugar ribose, and the nucleobase guanine and it is made from GTP ( Guanosine triphosphate ) dephosphorylation by the ribonucleotide reductase. This enzyme is inactive when hydrolyzed or removed, and then eventually bound to its master regulatory pocket.

the origin of a muscle is generally

Answers

explain the  question more

Answer: The stable and proximal attachment

Explanation:

define factors affecting enzyme action:temperature

Answers

Answer:

I am secondary level student and this doesn't belongs to my coure till yet however..i have written this through google.....you may search there as well..

Explanation:

Enzyme activity occurs within a narrow range of temperatures compared to ordinary chemical reactions. As you have seen, each enzyme has a certain temperature at which it is more active. This point is called the optimal temperature, which ranges between 37 to 40C°...

Temperature. As temperature increases to the optimum , the kinetic energy of the enzyme and substrate increases, causing more collisions between the enzyme and substrate.

what is economic importance of honey bee​

Answers

Answer:

1. They are one of the most important pollinators for both wild and domestic plants.

2. Their most important product, honey, is used in baking, meals, and drinks. It is also used for shooting sore throat and suppressing the urge to cough. It also reduces the ravages of the aging process and it is an antioxidant that may help in the prevention of cancers. It is a mild salve for treating skin conditions and abrasions.

3. Propolis, a material made when bees mix resin with honey, is used to treat minor wounds and abscesses.

4. Bee pollen which are pollen balls are excellent source of amino acids and vitamins for humans.

5. Royal jelly, which is a milky secretion secreted by worker honey bees is used for asthma, hay fever, pancreatitis, insomnia, premenstrual syndrome, and other diseases.

Choose the PCR primer pair that will amplify the breakpoint of a deletion of the segment of DNA between lines 1and 2.
5' TCGATTCCGGAAAGCTTAGTTTCCCGGGACGTATTGCCAACCTAGGTAAGCGCCGAATATCCATGGGCACC 3'
3' AGCTAAGGCCTTTCGAATCAAAGGGCCCTGCATAACGGTTGGATCCATTCGCGGCATTATAGGTACCCGTGG 5'
a. 5- AGCTAAGGCCTTTCGA and 5'-CCACGGGTACCTATAA
b. 5'- TCGATTCCGGAAAGCT and 5'-ACGTCCCGGGAAACTA
c. 5- TCGATTCCGGAAAGCT and 5'-CCACGGGTACCTATAA
d. 5'- TCGATTCCGGAAAGCT and 5'- GGTGCCCATGGATATT
e. 5' - GGTGCCCATGGATATT and 5' ACCTAGGTAAGCGCCG

Answers

Answer:

a. 5- AGCTAAGGCCTTTCGA and 5'-CCACGGGTACCTATAA

Explanation:

The Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) primers are short nucleotide sequences (composed of approximately 20  nucleotides in size) flanking a target sequence that is amplified during PCR reaction. These primers bind to the DNA template by means of complementary base pairing in order to make billions of copies of a target DNA region, which is then visualized as a band by electrophoresis. In this case, PCR primers from the item a- (i.e., AGCTAAGGCCTTTCGA and CCACGGGTACCTATAA) will bind to the DNA template of lines 1 and 2 in order to amplify a continuous region:

Schematically:

The Foward primer AGCTAAGGCCTTTCGA binds by complementary base pairing:

5'_(TCGATTCCGGAAAGCT)TAGTTTCCCGGGACGTATTGCCAACCTAGGTAAGCGCCGAATATCCATGGGCACC_3'

The Reverse primer CCACGGGTACCTATAA binds by reverse complementary base pairing:

3'_AGCTAAGGCCTTTCGAATCAAAGGGCCCTGCATAACGGTTGGATCCATTCGCGGCA(TTATAGGTACCCGTGG)_5'

What is the process of
evaporation?

A. The process in which plants release vapor into
the atmosphere

B. Any process that returns water from the
atmosphere to the earth

C. The process in which liquid water turns to
water vapor

Answers

The answer to your question is C

What are two major drivers of surface ocean current and deep ocean current? 1. Surface ocean current 2. Deep ocean current The choices are: A. Differences in water density, resulting from the variability of water temperature and salinity B. Global wind systems

Answers

Answer:

1-B 2-A

Explanation:

this is because the wind blowing over the water causes motion whereas deep water is effected by Differences in water density, resulting from the variability of water temperature and salinity

Which of the following does NOT describe rotation?
spin
counter-clockwise
flip
clockwise
turn

Answers

Answer:

I think it's flip if not turn

flip most certainly

A layer of cells called the endodermis surrounds the stele. Xylem is found towards the center of the stele and phloem towards the outside of the stele. 18) How does this compare to their arrangement in the stem? 19) The meristematic region is protected in the root by the presence of a root cap. How is the meristematic region protected in the stem tip? 20) In which of these regions would you expect to find the specialized cells of vascular tissue? 21) In which of these regions are the cells genetically identical? 22) Why?

Answers

Answer:

Epidermis layer is responsible for the protection of meristematic region.

Explanation:

Meristematic region is protected in the stem tip by epidermis which consist of dead layer of cells. Epidermis is the outer layer of stems, leaves, flowers and fruits which is responsible for the protection of inner part from damage. Vascular bundle such as phloem present near the boundary of the stem while the xylem is present in the inside of the stem. In the inside layer of the stem, all the xylem cells are genetically identical while the layer that is present at the edge of the stem is phloem in which all the cells are  genetically identical to each other.

Which multicellular clade arose first in the history of life on Earth? View Available Hint(s) Which multicellular clade arose first in the history of life on Earth? Land plants Animalia Fungi Protista

Answers

Answer:

Protista

Explanation:

Protista is the first class of multicellular organism that arose in history. The first of this member is cyanobacteria.

Cyanobacteria is large group of photosynthetic organism that produce their own food by using light energy from sun and carbondioxide.

The first evidence of multicellularity is from cyanobacteria-like organisms that lived 3–3.5 billion years ago.

They help to can convert inert atmospheric nitrogen into an organic form, such as nitrate or ammonia.

The multicellular clade that appeared first in the history of life on Earth is ANIMALIA.

The Kingdom Animalia (also known as Metazoa) is a clade that consists of multicellular-heterotrophic organisms, which cannot synthesize their own food.

It has been estimated that the first animals evolved around 800 million years ago.

The first animals that appeared on the Earth were sponges or sponge-like animals.

In conclusion, the multicellular clade that appeared first in the history of life on Earth is ANIMALIA.

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The involvement by a company in more than one of the activities in the entire value chain from development through production, distribution, sales, and after-sales service is called ________. opportunity cost vertical integration relevant cost avoidable cost Find the GFC of 20 and 16 In triangle ABC, ABC=70 and ACB=50. Points M and N lie on sides AB and AC respectively such that MCB=40 and NBC=50. Find mNMC. a sentence in English which reads the same from opposite Due to numerous lawsuits, major chemical manufacturer has recently experienced a market reevaluation. The firm has 15-year, 8% coupon bond, paid semiannually and par value of $1,000. The required nominal rate (yield) on this debt has now risen to 10%. What is the current price of this bond? A microwave oven operates at 2.4 GHz with an intensity inside the oven of 2300 W/m2 . Part A What is the amplitude of the oscillating electric field Charlene is wrapping the box below. How much wrapping paper will she need? A. 186 in.^2 B. 372 in.^2 C. 480 in.^2 D. 558 in.^2 Please include work! Which of the following processes is exothermic? Group of answer choices Allowing meat to thaw after taking it out of the freezer Popsicle melting on a warm summer day Boiling water in a beaker to convert it to steam Rolling a ball up a hill Reacting hydrogen and oxygen gases to make water Please simplify. 2(y+6)-6y Thanks! There are little eyes upon you and they are watching night and day;There are little ears that quickly take in every word you say;There are little hands all eager to do everything you do;And a little child who's dreaming of the day he will be like you.Which value does the poem depict? In a study of 100 new cars, 29 are white. Find and g, whereis the proportion of new cars that are white. PLEASE HELP ASAP! Describe The Rocky Mountains. I will mark brainliest. quien fue el primer gobernador de lima? If a bank that faces a 10% reserve ratio received a deposit of $50,000 and makes a loan to a customer for $5,000, what is the consequence if the bank then deposits the rest of the funds at the Federal Reserve? The research group asked the following question of individuals who earned in excess of $100,000 per year and those who earned less than $100,000 per year: "Do you believe that it is morally wrong for unwed women to have children?" Of the individuals who earned in excess of $100,000 per year, said yes; of the individuals who earned less than $100,000 per year, said yes. Construct a 95% confidence interval to determine if there is a difference in the proportion of individuals who believe it is morally wrong for unwed women to have children. A car dealership is advertising a car for $16,299.99. If the sales tax rate is 6.5 percent, whatis the total tax paid for the car?A. S993 34B. $1.000.00CS1.059 50DS1.359.19 Assume the triangular prism has a base area of 49cm^2 and a volume of 588cm^3. What side length does the rectangular prism need to have the same volume? An electrostatic paint sprayer contains a metal sphere at an electric potential of 25.0 kV with respect to an electrically grounded object. Positively charged paint droplets are repelled away from the paint sprayer's positively charged sphere and towards the grounded object. What charge must a 0.168-mg drop of paint have so that it will arrive at the object with a speed of 18.8 m/s Construir un texto en el que utilices oraciones compuestas subordinas. Tema libre. a sample of 25 workers with employer provided health insurance paid an average premium of $6600 eith a sample standard deviation of $800. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the mean premium amount paid by all workers who have employer provided health insurance g