One of the parents must be heterozygous while the other must be homzygous.
Huntington diseaseHuntington's disease is an autosomal dominant disease. In other words, only one allele (dominant) is required for the disease to manifest.
In order to produce a child with a 50% chance of being homzygous for the disease, one of the parents must be heterozygous for the disease, while the other must be homzygous.
Assuming the allele for the disease is A(a).
AA x Aa
AA Aa AA Aa
Probability of AA = 2/4 or 50%
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What do diatoms and krill have in common?
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=> Diatoms and Dinoflagellates are single-celled, eukaryotic algae. Both reside in marine environments. They are types of phytoplankton.
Reactions where an electron (or hydrogen) pass from one atom or molecule to another are called:
Question 18 options:
enzyme mediated
energy capturing
fermentation
oxidation-reductions
Reactions, where an electron (or hydrogen) passes from one atom or molecule to another, are called oxidation-reductions
A chemical reaction known as an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction includes the exchange of electrons between two substances. Any chemical reaction in which the oxidation number of a molecule, atom, or ion changes by acquiring or losing an electron is referred to as an oxidation-reduction reaction.
Oxidation reaction: An oxidation reaction is a chemical reaction in which oxygen is acquired or hydrogen is destroyed. such as the 2Cu+O2heating 2CuO Reduction response. Reduction reactions occur when either hydrogen or oxygen is acquired or lost. such as CuO+H2heating Cu+H2O
When a reactant loses electrons in a reaction, oxidation takes place. When a reactant obtains electrons during a reaction, reduction takes place. This frequently happens when acid and metals react.
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What is the term for the measurement of how well a machine converts input
work into output work?
OA. Machinery
OB. Power
OC. Mechanical efficiency
OD. Work
Answer: OC. Mechanical Efficiency
Explanation: The percentage of user input (input work) that is converted into output work by a machine is known as efficiency (output work). The output work is never more than the input work because some of the input labour is used to remove friction. Efficiency therefore never approaches 100%.
Read the scenario.
A biologist sets up an experiment to see how different antibiotics affect the growth of the bacteria Clostridium perfringens. She grows colonies of the bacteria on four different Petri dishes filled with agar, a growth medium containing nutrients for the bacteria. She then applies a different antibiotic to three of the bacteria colonies in the Petri dishes. She leaves the fourth Petri dish to grow bacteria without any antibiotic.
Each Petri dish is the same size, contains the same nutrient agar, and is placed in an incubation chamber at the same temperature. At the end of the experiment, the biologist measures the diameter of the bacteria colonies on the Petri dishes.
Question
What factors must be kept constant in the experiment to obtain valid results?
size of the Petri dish, nutrient agar, diameter of the bacteria colony
bacteria species, type of antibiotic, diameter of the bacteria colony
type of antibiotic, nutrient agar, temperature
nutrient agar, temperature, bacteria species
Factors that must be kept constant in the experiment to obtain valid results are option (c) i.e, type of antibiotic, nutrient agar, and temperature.
what are antibiotics?A particular class of antimicrobial agents that works against bacteria is an antibiotic. Antibiotic drugs are frequently employed in the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections because they are the most effective type of antibacterial agent for doing so. Bacteria may be killed or have their growth suppressed.
They could harm the bacterial cell directly by attacking the cell wall. These cells can no longer do additional harm to the body since the bacteria cannot attack it. Other antibacterials, such as tetracycline and erythromycin, prevent the germs from multiplying or growing.
Antibiotics limit bacterial growth and replication by interfering with the bacterial cell wall. Because many types of bacteria have cell walls but human cells do not, antibiotics can kill bacteria while sparing human cells.
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If you observed that the Sun did not set during an entire 24-hour period of time during the summer months of June, July, and August, where are you most likely located?
South Pole
a location in the mid-latitudes
North Pole
near the Equator
Sun did not set during an entire 24-hour period of time during the summer months of June, July, and August, you are most likely located at the North pole.
The sun does not set above this latitude during the summer because of the Arctic Circle Phenomenon. The Arctic Circle is a fictitious boundary. The Arctic Circle's North Pole experiences extended periods of continuous sunshine, mostly in the months of June, July, and August. The reason for this is that Earth's axis is slanted by 23 degrees, and during the summer months when it rotates, the North Pole aligns with our star. For instance, the farthest reaches of Norway.That is why during the summer months of June, July, and August, the Sun did not set for a full 24 hours.
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What type of plants contain two cotyledon?
A. Dicots
B. Monocots
C. Unicots
D. Multicots
Answer:
A. Dicots
Explanation:
A monocot, which an abbreviation for monocotyledon, will have only one cotyledon and a dicot, or dicotyledon, will have two cotyledons.
How we save water during washing clothes
Answer:
-Use Less Hot Water. Saving money in the laundry room has to start with hot water usage because turning cold water to hot water is the most energy-intensive part of the laundry process. Use warm or cold water when possible, and you instantly save on water energy costs.
-Upgrade to an Efficient Washing Machine
-Skip the Extra Rinse. Many washing machines have an option for an extra rinse cycle, so skip this step to save water.
The hydrogen ion reservoir is located in the ____________________ and ATP synthesis occurs in the ____________________. In order to facilitate reproduction, independent of cell division, both of these organelles have _________________________ and _________________________.
What is the function of tRNA in protein synthesis ?
A. To combine with other proteins to form the ribosome where protein synthesis takes place
B. To match up codons with rRNA to signal the start of protein synthesis
C. To transfer the amino acids from the cytoplasm to the ribosome where protein synthesis takes place
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
tRNA transfers the amino acids to the ribosome, where protein synthesis occurs. In addition, the "t" in tRNA stands for transfer. Hope this helps
Which organelle in the table is correctly matched with its function?
The organelle in the table that correctly matches its function is the ribosome because it produces proteins.
What is a ribosome?A ribosome is an organelle that functions as a protein factory in the cell, whereas vacuoles contain dissolved materials and store water.
Mitochondria are energy producers by the process of cellular respiration, and lysosomes contain hydrolytic enzymes.
In conclusion, the organelle is a ribosome that produces proteins.
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Design an imaginary food web or describe a real one. Include at least 4 living organisms that interact in your ecosystem.
The trophic web is the interaction between different organisms in which there is energy transference. In the attached example, we consider plants, beetle, rabbit, frog, eagle, fox, mountainlion, and fungi.
What is the trophic web?The trophic web is the interaction between different organisms involving transference of energy when some of them feed on the other ones.
The ones placed at lower levels pass energy to the ones at the higher levels.
Organisms at each level feed on the preceding one and become food for the next one.
• The first link corresponds to a producer organism -autotroph-.
• The following links are the consumers -heterotrophs- ⇒ herbivores and carnivores.
• The last links are the decomposers that degrade organic matter from dead organisms.
Because it is a web, all organisms are in equilibrium until a change occurs. When a sudden change affects any of the involved links, there can be a cascade effect on the web.
Any change in a link population size (increasing or decreasing) will affect the superior links and the immediately anterior link.
Example.
To make the trophic web, first, we need to have at least four links.
So first, let us list the organisms we are working with, and then define the position of each of the organisms on the web.
plants,beetle,rabbit,frog,fox,mountain lion, eagle,FungiProducer → this is the autotroph organism that takes energy from the sun or any other inorganic source → An example of this is any plant.
Consumers → heterotroph
⇒ Herbivores → These are the animals that feed on any part of the plants → These are the beetle and the rabbit
⇒ Carnivores → These are the animals that feed on herbivores → These are the frog, the fox, the eagle, and the mountain lion
Decomposer → detritivorous organisms that take energy from dead matter → Fungi
Trophic web,
Plants directly provide energy to the beetle and the rabbitPlant >> Beetle and Rabbit
The eagle takes energy from the rabbit and the frog takes energy from the beetle.Rabbit >> Eagle
Beetle >> Frog
The fox takes energy from the frog and from the rabbitFrog and rabbit >> Fox
The Fox and the eagle transmit energy to the mountain lion.Fox and Eagle >> Mountain lion
Fungi takes energy from dead organic matterPlants, beetle, Rabbit, Fox, Eagle, Mountain lion >> Fungi
You will find an image in the attached files.
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Explain why using different seed types along with different water temperatures is an improper experimental design.
Answer:
Because each subject in an experiment has to have equal conditions to ensure the most accurate results. And water temperature is known to impact plant growth. An experiment using different water temperatures is a terribly inaccurate experiment.
Describe two ways that technology has hurt the environment.
The two ways that technology has hurt the environment is pollution and mental health issues.
What is pollution?Pollution is defined as the release of harmful substances to the environment which can harm the organism living in that ecosystem.
Technology has both being a negative and a positive influence to the environment.
The two ways that technology has hurt the environment is pollution and mental health issues.
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What would the genotype of the parent mice need to produce offspring with the genotypes. FF and Ff? (An empty punnet square is provided to show your work)
Show your work
The genotypes of the parents to produce offspring with the genotypes FF and Ff are FF and Ff.
What is Punnett square?The Punnett square is a graphical representation used to determine the frequency of a given genotype.
In this case, the Punnett square may be (alternatively, parents can also be heterozygous):
F f
F FF Ff
F FF Ff
In conclusion, the genotypes of the parents are FF and Ff.
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Which of these ideas correctly states a relationship between the practice of conserving energy and the effect that it has on people's health?
If people conserve energy, they will have more energy to exercise.
Energy conservation promotes less air conditioner use and warmer homes.
Energy conservation means less energy needs to be produced in power plants.
If people use more energy, there will be more energy related jobs.
The idea that correctly states a relationship between the practice of conserving energy and the effect that it has on people's health is: Energy conservation promotes less air conditioner use and warmer homes (option B).
How is energy conserved?To conserve means to use judiciously or wisely, therefore, energy conservation refers to the effort made to reduce the consumption of energy by using less of an energy service.
The conservation of energy helps to reduce workload on mechanical devices such as air conditioner, cooker etc.
Therefore, the idea that correctly states a relationship between the practice of conserving energy and the effect that it has on people's health is: Energy conservation promotes less air conditioner use and warmer homes.
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ASAP PLS There are lots of big words in genetics! One way to start thinking about the process of meiosis is to ask yourself some questions.
If two parents are contributing genetic material to their offspring, why don’t the genes and chromosomes double in each generation?
If each parent has two sets of genes and chromosomes, why do their offspring receive only one set from each parent?
Answer:
1) the genes and chromosomes do not double after each generations because parental sex cells are haploid and only contain one set of chromosomes. During fertilization the two cells fuse to form a diploid zygote with two copies of genes and chromosomes. For example a normal human has 46 chromosomes (2 copies of 23 chromosomes) during reproduction gametes which contain 23 chromosomes (haploid) fuse to form an offspring with the correct number of chromosomes ( 23 + 23 = 46).
2) offspring only receive one set of chromosomes from each parent so to maintain the chromosome number of humans. If this did not happen you would not be the same species.
Which statement describes a process associated with meiosis?
Answer:
B. Haploid cells join to form an organism that has a complete set of chromosomes.
Explanation:
The answer is B because a haploid cell from each parents makes a diploid cell which has a complete set of chromosomes, 23 from each parent!
Need written answers (short) for all of these questions:( just don't have time on top of my other classes. Will vote brainliest!! need by 7/23
The functions of the organs during fertilization is illustrated below.
How to illustrate the function?Testes: The testes are responsible for the production of the testosterone in males.
Ovaries: Ovaries are responsible for producing eggs for fertilization and they also produce hormones such as estrogen and progesterone.
Vas deferens: It helps in the transportation of mature sperm to the urethra in preparation for ejaculation.
Semen: It contains sperm cells that helps in the fertilization of female eggs.
Uterus: It helps in the nourishing and housing the fertilized eggs until the offspring is ready to be delivered.
Seminal vesicle: The function is to produce and store fluid which will eventually become the semen.
Epididymis: It carries and store the sperm cells that are created in the testes.
Fallopian tube: The function is to transport the ova from the ovary to the uterus every month.
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Question:
Discuss the function of the following organs:
Testes
Ovaries
Vas deferens.
Semen
Uterus
Seminal vesicle
Epididymis.
Fallopian tube.
what do we call the outer layer of the nucleas?
Which is a way that the amount of
competition between organisms can be
reduced?
A. Introduce more organisms that occupy the same niche
into the environment
B. Deplete an environment of its natural resources
C. Have organisms occupy different niches
D. Nothing, the organisms will eventually stop competing
for resources
The correct examples of nonrenewable resources are:
petroleum, coal, and gas
water, petroleum, and coal
water, wind, and sunlight
sun, fossil fuels, and wind
You have a pea plant with a yellow pea phenotype but do not know if the genotype is homozygous (YY) or heterozygous (Yy). What type of cross would you do determine the genotype of this plant and what would be the predicted phenotypes of the offspring?
Answer: given --> a pea plant with a yellow pea phenotype.
Explanation:
if its is round in shape then its a homozygous but if it is wrinkled in shape then its type is heterozygous.
To determine the genotype of this plant, we can use double gene cross method taking two possibilities - round and yellow or wrinkled and yellow.
its predicted phenotype can be 1:3:3:1.
What is source water?
largest body of water in an area
body of water which drains used water
body of water which is far away from an area
body of water which supplies drinking water
Read this review of a science fiction novel. This new science fiction novel is one of the best that I have ever read. It takes place on a shuttle that shines brightly in the deep, dark reaches of outer space. There are colorful characters, exciting action sequences, and lots of suspense. For these reasons and many others, I would say that this book is one of the best! Which technique does the author use to convince the audience that this science fiction novel is high quality? word choice to create ethos imagery to create pathos repetition to create logos imagery to create ethos
A persuasive technique which the author used to convince the audience that this science fiction novel is high quality is: D. imagery to create ethos.
What is a persuasive essay?A persuasive essay can be defined as a type of essay in which the aim of an author (writer) is to convince the readers (audience) to accept his own point of view, perspective, ideas or opinions.
In English literature, the three modes of persuasion in a rhetorical situation include the following:
Logos PathosEthosWhat are ethos?Ethos can be defined as the emotions or character of an author (writer) that are expressed so as to persuade an audience to accept a specific point of view, perspective, ideas or opinions.
In this context, we can infer and logically deduce that a persuasive technique which the author used to convince the audience that this science fiction novel is high quality is imagery to create ethos.
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Answer:
i think its "D"
Explanation:
yw!
which organism is responsible for returning nutrients back to the soil
According to the research, decomposers are organisms responsible for returning nutrients back to the soil.
What are decomposers?They are different organisms such as bacteria and fungi whose main function is to break down the waste of plants and animals.
With the decomposition process where organic matter is processed into inorganic, simple elements (nutrients) reappear in the soil that are used as food by plants.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, decomposers are organisms responsible for returning nutrients back to the soil.
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One cell from an organism has a cell wall but no mitochondria will this organism be multicelluar or unicelluar
Identify the independent clause in each sentence below.
1. (We arrived late) because we couldn't find the theater.
2. (The play started) before we found our seats.
3. (We got one of the special) programs that were being sold.
4. When the play was over, (the audience applauded.)
5. After we saw the show, (we went for a walk.)
6. Although the night was cool, (the walk was enjoyable.)
7. While we were walking, (I noticed the moon.)
8. Since it was a full moon, (it was shining brightly.)
9. (We walked along the lake) until it became very late.
10. By the time I got home, (it was almost midnight.)
Explanation:
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A particular ant species has four pairs of chromosomes. Identify genetic possibilities from independent assortment of a gamete
There are "256" different genetic combinations that a gamete may make by independent assortment.
What is meant by independent assortment?
Homologous chromosomes are allocated at random to daughter cells during meiosis, while distinct chromosomes segregate apart from one another. The term for this is independent assortment. It produces gametes with distinctive chromosomal arrangements.
Calculation:
Here, the number of chromosomal pairs in the ant = 4.
Every pair of chromosomes is going to be divided into a single gamete during the gametogenesis process.
Therefore, there are 4 unpaired chromosomes in all.
Now that the gametes lack paired chromosomes, they are haploid.
Now, a gamete would only contain one of the single chromosome pairs.
Let's assume that the chromosomal gene in the cell is heterozygous.
There are thus going to be options = 2.
Therefore, their likelihood will provide possibilities =2 x 2= 4.
Then there would be 4⁴ chromosomes = 256 chromosomes.
Therefore it is concluded that the genetic possibilities from the independent assortment of a gamete are "256".
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can samone help me fill this diagram
Starting by the top, the yellow sphere is an Amino Acid. On it's left is a Protein, formed by a chain of Amino Acids. To the right of the Amino acid it is a tRNA, the responsible for carring the Amino Acids. Under the tRNA, the arrow pointing to a red part is showing a Ribossome. Under the Ribossome box, the arrow is point to the A site of the Ribossome; and on the other side is the E site of Ribossome. At the bottom, the arrow that is pointing to the bottom part of the Ribossome is pointing to a Codon. And the last one at the left bottom site is pointing to the mRNA.
What is translation?
Translation involves "decoding" a messenger RNA (mRNA) and using its information to produce a polypeptide or chain of amino acids. Overall, a polypeptide is basically a protein (with the technical difference that some large proteins are made up of many polypeptide chains).
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Non-steroidal hormones can be produced by all of the following except the
pancreas
pituitary gland
hypothalamus
adrenal cortex
Answer: its b i just got done with it
Explanation: