Which of the following defines the atomic number of a given element? The number of protons in the atomic nucleus. The number of electrons in an atom of a given element. The number of protons and neutrons in the atomic nucleus. The number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom of a given element.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The number of protons in the atomic nucleus.

Explanation:

The atomic number of an element represents the number of protons that are in the nucleus.

For example, Silicon has an atomic number of 14, so it has 14 protons in the nucleus.


Related Questions

Question 1 (1 point)
What is the type of energy called needed to catalyze a reaction?
3
Kinetic Energy
6
Activation Energy
9
Potential Energy
Free Energy

Answers

Activation Energy
I hope this helped!!! Have a great day

Answer:

Activation Energy

Explanation:

Reactions require an input of energy to initiate the reaction; this is called the activation energy (EA). Activation energy is the amount of energy required to reach the transition state. The source of the activation energy needed to push reactions forward is typically heat energy from the surroundings.

An open spinal defect characterized by a protrusion of meninges and spinal cord through the defect, usually within a meningeal sac, is called :_______

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, options are:

a. meningocele

b. spina bifida occulta

c. Meningomyelocele

d. Arnold-chiari syndrome

The correct answer is c.

Explanation:

Spina bifida is a neural tube defect that usually runs in families. Spina bifida occurs due to an abnormality in the development of the spinal cord in the first trimester of pregnancy. The defect can only be associated with a protrusion of the membrane that covers the spinal cord (meninges), called a meningocele, or with some neural elements, called a meningomyelocele. Spina bifida can cause mild to severe physical and mental disabilities, depending on the size and location of the opening in the spine, and whether the spinal cord and nerves are affected. Myelomeningocele is a defect in which a fluid sac containing part of the spinal cord and nerves exits through an opening in the baby's spine, causing nerve damage. Also called "open spina bifida," this disease causes moderate to severe disabilities, such as trouble going to the bathroom, loss of sensation in the legs or feet and paralysis in the legs.

where do fungi derive their nutrition from?​

Answers

Answer:

Fungi get their nutrition by absorbing organic compounds from the environment. Fungi are heterotrophic: they rely solely on carbon obtained from other organisms for their metabolism and nutrition.

Answer: fungi get there nutrition by absorbing organic compounds from the environment  ...fungi are heterotrophic : the rely solely  from carbon obtained by other organisms for their metabolism and nutrition..

Explanation:

Name the two different types of tissue in the transport system of a flowering plant

Answers

Answer:

Vascular tissue transports water, minerals, and sugars throughout the plant. Vascular tissue is made up of xylem tissue and phloem tissue. Xylem tissue transports water and nutrients from the roots upward. Phloem tissue carries sugars from the sites of photosynthesis to the rest of the plant.

Explanation:

Alternation of generations in plants permits(1 point) neither mitosis nor meiosis. only meiosis. both mitosis and meiosis. only mitosis.

Answers

Answer:

Alternation of generations in plants permits both mitosis and meiosis but at different stages.

The zygote will undergo many rounds of mitosis and give rise to a diploid multicellular plant called a sporophyte. Specialized cells of the sporophyte will undergo meiosis and produce haploid spores.

Hope it helps,

I'm not so sure.

Alternation of generation in plants permits both mitosis and meiosis.

What is an alternation of generation?

Alternation of generation is found in some plants and algae where the generations are in subsequent generations of haploid and diploid generations.

The alteration of generation in plants is divided into haploid sporophyte which have n number of chromosomes. Diploid gametophyte have 2n number of chromosomes.

This generation rotates between asexual phase and sexual phase. Asexual generation produces spores and is called sporophyte. Sexual phase produces gametes and is called gametophyte.

It is seen in vascular plants such as mosses, liverworts and hornworts.  Alteration of generation is called metagenesis.

Therefore, Alternation of generation in plants permits both mitosis and meiosis.

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5)
In a lab, a group of students measured the temperature at which various substances boiled. Their results are listed in the
table.
Measurement in Lab (°C)
Accepted Value (°C)
100.7
101.8
seawater
359.6
370.0
mercury
jet fuel
ethanol (alcohol)
163.0
165.9
78.4
81.8
Which measurement has the highest percent error?
seawater
mercury
jet fuel
ethanol
Submit
US
Sign out

Answers

Answer:

Sea water

Explanation:

Because sea water has many impurities

Answer:

correct answer is Ethanol

Explanation:

What characteristic(s) might a human and a cat with extra sex chromosomes (XXY, share? ​

Answers

Answer:

There can be things common if a human and cat have extra sex chromosomes (XXY) that includes they are both males  and they both have Klinefelter syndrome

In both human and cat, sex chromosome is represented as XY and because of an extra sex chromosomes (XXY) both will be male as female has XX sex chromosome.

Both human and cat will suffer from Klinefelter syndrome  because extra chromosome can cause any hormonal or genital disorder and Klinefelter syndrome is a disorder in which humans have small undescended testes or small penis.

What is Positive Growth?

Answers

Answer:Positive growth means the company is improving and is likely to show higher earnings, which should increase the share price. The opposite of positive growth is negative growth, and this describes the performance of a company experiencing a decline in sales and earnings.

Explanation:

Answer:

A rate or pace that something is ascending in the vertical or horizontal slope like form

Explanation:

Archaeans share a common ancestor with: Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. viruses bacteria eukaryotes All of the above. None of the above.

Answers

Answer:

eukaryotes

Explanation:

Acheas and Eucariontes have a common ancestor, which justifies the vast similarity in the structure and cellular function of each individual. These similarities have already caused confusion in the academic community that has already joined the two organizations in a single group, however, it is now known that the similarities are due to a common ancestor.

b) Whale sharks are the largest fish in the sea. They are sharks, but
are considered to be "gentle giants." Being filter filters, they swim
with their mouths open wide, collecting plankton and small fish.
They may grow to be 32.8 feet ( m) in length and may
weigh in at an enormous 41, 200 pounds ( _kg).
Show your work for both conversions here:
12. You may have noticed that it is much easier


Show your work for both conversations here:

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:answer one 9.8 answer two 18688 those are your answers  

________________ are substances that break lipids (fats) into very small globules so that they are more manageable in watery fluids

Answers

Answer:

Emulsifier

Explanation:

Emulsifier are the chemical additives which are required to breaking up fats or lipids globules into much smaller emulsion droplets.

An emulsifier consist of one oil-friendly and one water-friendly end. When an emulsifier added with fat or lipid, the emulsifier face towards the oil/water or air/water interface reduces the surface tension to make emulsion more stable.

Emulsification of fat makes the food easy to absorbed by small intestine.

Hence, the correct answer is "Emulsifier ".

what species are humans​

Answers

Answer:

Humans are homosephians and are mamals

How do auxins help plants to get sunlight?

A)Auxins help make plants grow longer in the shaded part causing the plant to bed towards the light.

B)When plants need more sunlight, it produces more auxins to attract light.

C)Auxins cause plants to grow bigger in order to capture more sunlight.

D)Auxins control how much light a plant can absorb.

Answers

My answer to the question is option A.

Answer:

The answer is A

A) Auxins help make plants grow longer in the shaded part causing the plant to bed towards the light.

Hope this helps!

What happens to tissue muscle before and after workout

Answers

Answer:

the force your muscle to contract as hard as the can

Answer:

Short-Term Effects

In the short term muscle can become fatigued and sore for reasons like impaired blood flow, ion imbalance within the muscle, nervous fatigue, loss of desire to continue exercising, and most importantly, the accumulation of lactic acid in the muscle.

How would you describe amino acids in
proteins?

Answers

do you still need this answered

Answer:

__________________________

The 20 amino acids that are found within proteins convey a vast array of chemical versatility. The precise amino acid content, and the sequence of those amino acids, of a specific protein, is determined by the sequence of the bases in the gene that encodes that protein. The chemical properties of the amino acids of proteins determine the biological activity of the protein. 

________ is the ability to move the trunk and back muscles as far as possible. Dynamic strength Dynamic flexibility Static strength Explosive strength Extent flexibility

Answers

Answer:

Extent flexibility  is the ability to move the trunk and back muscles as far as possible.

Answer:  Extent flexibility

Explanation:

Besides changes to the amount of water, what environmental changes would
these organisms experience?

Answers

no problem ok

right now I am Deepak present par hai kya hua hai kya kr rhi thi na ki cycle is a par hai

PLEASE HELP ITS DUE IN 30 minutes!!! which two statements explain why a student standing at the top of a step stool doesnt move downwards

Answers

Answer:

b. The step stool exerts a force on the student in the opposite direction of gravity.

c. A student exerts an upward force on the step stool equal to the gravitational force

Explanation:

It is true that gravity is the force that pulls the objects down to the earth but there are some forces that oppose the statement.

In the given situation, the student is unable to fall down from step stool is because of two forces one, the force exetred by step stool on student and two, the force exerted by the student on step stool.

The step stool exerts a force on the student in the opposite direction of gravity that gives stability to the step stool and an upward force on the step stool equal to the gravitational force helps the student to climb the stool.

Hence, the correct option are b and c.

what is the relationship between surface tension and cohesion

Answers

Answer:

The cohesive forces between liquid molecules are responsible for the phenomenon known as surface tension. The molecules at the surface do not have other like molecules on all sides of them and consequently they cohere more strongly to those directly associated with them on the surface.

The relationship between surface tension and cohesion is that Cohesion is directly proportional to surface tension.

What are surface tension and cohesion?

Cohesion is the attraction of same molecules and surface tension occurs due to the attraction of molecules .

Therefore as the cohesion becomes high, surface tension becomes here.

We can say that the Cohesion is directly proportional to surface tension.

means As cohesion increases, surface tension increases.

Hence, the relationship between surface tension and cohesion is that Cohesion is directly proportional to surface tension.

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helpppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp

Answers

Answer:

A and D

Science has to be based off of facts and evidence, not bias or tradition.

what is a nucleotide​

Answers

Answer:

A nucleotide is one of the structural components, or building blocks, of DNA and RNA. A nucleotide consists of a base (one of four chemicals: adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine) plus a molecule of sugar and one of phosphoric acid.

Explain why a law is accepted as fact, but a theory is not​

Answers

Answer:

A law is a fact because it cannot be changed. A theory on the other hand can be changed over the course of time.

Explanation:

Answer:

A law is 100% proven while a theory is not. A law is never wrong while a theory, although widely accepted or has been tested hundreds to thousands of times, may be found incomplete or eventually wrong.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST! Are traits controlled by dominant alleles more common than traits controlled by recessive alleles? Please explain

Answers

Answer:

Dominant alleles show their effect even if the individual only has one copy(for example Aa is going to show dominant result and so will AA) of the allele. For example, the allele for brown eyes is dominant, therefore you only need one copy of the 'brown eye' allele to have brown eyes (although, with two copies you will still have brown eyes). For recessive you need to have both copies showing recessive for example aa if it is Aa or aA it will not be recessive.

So there is a bigger chance of dominant alleles

So can I have my brainlest now........

Answer:yes

Explanation:

Vectors that some Protozoa use transfer disease are

Answers

Answer:

Ticks, flies, mosquitoes, and fleas.

Explanation:

A theory is an important part of science because it can be used to A. Create better questions B. Create better experiments C. Test a hypothesis D. Make predictions
A student designed an experiment to test the affect of salt on the number of plants that live in water. What is the dependent variable in this experiment? A. The water B. Water temperature C. The number of plants living in the water D. The amount of salt in the water
What is an appropriate way to analyze the results of an experiment A. Creating a graph B. Creating a data table C. Making observations D. Asking questions
What is a control group used for? A. Making an observation B. Making a comparison C. Designing an experiment D. Making a hypothesis

What I had was #1 D #2 A #3 B #4 A

Answers

Answer:

I got

1 = B

2 = D

3 = C

4 = B

Explanation:

With a theory, you can have a better understanding of your experiment and know what to do specifically.

The amount of salt in the water is dependent because if you were to put too much salt or too little salt in the water, it was make a difference.

I either chose C or D but I think C fits better with what you have to keep a look out for while analyzing an experiment.

A control group is basically like this:

Plant A has food coloring (Experimental Group)

Plant B has no food coloring (Control Group)

After a few days you look at the comparison of both plants (of course with the equal amount of sunlight and water and temperature.)

A theory is an important part of science because it can be used to: B. Create better experiments.

What is a theory?

In Science, a theory can be defined as a carefully thought-out explanation of an aspect of the natural world which has been repeatedly tested and verified through the following:

A large number of independent experiments.ObservationsEvidence (facts)Measurements, evaluation, and analysis of test results.

This ultimately implies that, a theory can only be formulated when a hypothesis has been verified by a large number of independent experiments and supported by factual evidences, with similar outcomes.

In conclusion, a theory is generally considered to be an important part of science because it can be used to create better experiments under controlled conditions.

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An open spinal defect characterized by protrusion of meninges and spinal cord through the defect, usually within a meningeal sac is called:

Answers

Answer:

the answer to your question is meningoyelocele

what are four uses of microbes

Answers

Growing legumes, Killing insect pests, Treating sewage, Contributing to medicine


List five broad categories of materials and living things that make up Earth, from its core to its
atmosphere. Then describe how each of these things interacts with at least two others on your list.

Answers

Answer:

water, dirt (siol, rock and stuff) air, fire and bacteria

Explanation:

The five broad categories of materials and living things that makeup earth, from its core to its atmosphere are:

AirWaterSoilFireDecomposers

What is Atmosphere?

The atmosphere is defined as an area consisting of air and various gases covering the whole mass of our environment.

Decomposers increase the fertility of the soil by converting organic substrate into an inorganic form. This gives a required condition to plants for their proper development. Water makes soil moisturized, ideal conditions for decomposers to play their own functional role. In this way, all the above factors are dependent on one another and make up the earth, from its core to its atmosphere.

Therefore, above are the five broad categories of materials described briefly.

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match the binomials of some common local organisms from a two column list on the basis of generic and specific names

Answers

Answer:

African Elephant=Generic name(Loxodonta) and the specific name(africana).

Human Beings=Generic name(Homo) and the specific name(sapiens).

Maize plant=Generic name(Zea) and specific name(mays).

Are Lipids are most
responsible for causing
diabetes ?
Agree or disagree?

Answers

Answer:

No they are not responsible for diabetes

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