Answer:
E. Each codon represents a different amino acid.
Explanation:
The genetic code refers to the set of rules guiding the translation of nucleotide bases in DNA or RNA into an amino acid sequence (proteins). The genetic code contains all the codons in the genome, which is a group of three nucleotide base (triplet-based). Each codon species a particular amino acid, however, more than one codon can code for a particular amino acid. This characteristics of the genetic code is called DEGENERACY.
The genetic code is said to be nearly universal because the same codon encodes the same amino acid in almost all living organisms with only few exceptions. The nonoverlapping nature of the genetic code refers to the fact the three bases of a codon are read independently from the bases of another codon i.e. codons do not overlap.
A codon represents one amino acid but more than one codon can represent the same amino acid. Hence, option E is untrue
Many of the stars we see in the night sky are called blue giants. They put out more energy and burn millions of times brighter than the Sun Why does the Sun appear much larger and brighter from Earth than blue giant stars? A) It is larger B) It is closer It is a different color D) It is a different temperature
Answer:
The answer would be B, it is closer :)
If someone is blood type O, then their blood contains antibodies for which antigens?
A. Neither Anor B
B.A
C. Both A and B
D.B
Answer:
I'll go with choice C...they have both atibodies A and B
Why don’t prokaryotic cells divide through mitosis?
Mitosis requires a cell membrane, and prokaryotes don’t have a cell membrane.
Mitosis and cytokinesis require cytoplasm, and prokaryotes don’t have cytoplasm.
Mitosis is division of the nucleus, and prokaryotes don’t have a nucleus.
Mitosis requires DNA and chromosomes, and prokaryotes don’t have chromosomes.
Answer:
Prokaryotes such as bacteria propagate by binary fission. ... In bacterial cells, the genome consists of a single, circular DNA chromosome; therefore, the process of cell division is simplified. Mitosis is unnecessary because there is no nucleus or multiple chromosomes. This type of cell division is called binary fission.
Explanation:
i hope this helps
Answer:
Mitosis is division of the nucleus, and prokaryotes don’t have a nucleus
Explanation:
Gradpoint
What is the mechanism by which evolution occurs?
Mechanisms of evolution correspond to violations of different Hardy-Weinberg assumptions. They are: mutation, non-random mating, gene flow, finite population size (genetic drift), and natural selection.
Answer:
There are five key mechanisms that cause a population, a group of interacting organisms of a single species, to exhibit a change in allele frequency from one generation to the next. These are evolution by: mutation, genetic drift, gene flow, non-random mating, and natural selection.
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If you were born with an extra finger, which organic molecule was responsible for this malformation
Answer:
Nucleic acid would be responsible.
Explanation:
The scuba diver is a living system. The scuba gear or self- contained underwater breathing apparatus, is a system of air exchange. How are these two systems interacting? What are inputs and outputs of these systems
Answer: The carbon dioxide is the output and oxygen is the input of the Scuba apparatus.
Explanation:
The scuba apparatus is a life saving apparatus used by the sea divers. It recycles the exhaled gas and removes the carbon dioxide and compensates for the utilized oxygen gas before the diver is actually supplied with the gas for the purpose of breathing in a circuit. Hence, the carbon dioxide gas is the output and the oxygen is the input.
A team of researchers is investigating the effects of anewchemotherapy drugon the growth of tumors. They find three patientsto participate in the experiment.Patient oneis 24 years old, one is 25 years old, and one is 82 years old.The team provides 1 week of chemotherapy to the 24-year-old, 3 days of chemotherapy to the 25-year-old, and 4 weeks of chemotherapy to the 82-year-old. They then collecteddata on tumorgrowth in each patientimmediately after the first day of chemotherapy.They found that the tumors did not grow from the initial measurementsprior to chemotherapy. Based on this theteam concludes that the new chemotherapy drug is very effective
Answer:
experiment-a treatment was given to the patients [fish oil or placebo]
UwU
Which subgroup is the lowest?
Answer:
The answer to this question would be :4.) SpeciesIn taxonomy, the organism will be divided into different groups based on a specific character from that organism. It could be an organ
The sequence from top to bottom would be:
life
domain
kingdom
phylum
class
order
family
genus
species
The lowest subgroup is called species
Jumpstart #5 - How do empirical scientific findings inform society's decision making? Give an
example.
Answer:
Empirical scientific findings are based on observation, research and experiment. All the findings in empirical science has a unbias scientific proof that support or inform society's decison making. Empirical scientific findings uses different research methods such as survey researc, qualitatarch and quanititative research.
For example: Empirical findings used survey research to proof growing concern of depletion of energy resources and awareness about renewable energy.
Mary Beth bought 15 ghost shrimp. She put 5 in a small fish bowl, 5 in a larger tank, and 5 in an artificial pond in her backyard. What are the two controlled variables (CONSTANTS) Mary Beth should have to be able to tell whether the size of the tank affects the size of the shrimp after 6 month
Answer:
0
Explanation:
if she has 15 and she put those 5 in a fish bowl well give her 10 then a lager tank that well give her 5 and then she putes those 5 in the pond she has used all her ghost shrimp
Question 4
Multiple Choice:
Which of these is the independent variable of the Thumb Wrestling Match Experiment?
The rules of the game.
O Which player wins a match.
The palm sizes of the players.
Question 5
Answer:
The palm sizes of the players
two advantages of using meters as a measurement of length rather than old measurements of length
Answer:
Explanation:
Metric measurement is easier to learn because the units name have the same root word all over places that it is being used.
Accuracy
The use of meter ensures accuracy of measurement rather tham using the old method
It is an easier and convienient method to use in taken measurement.
It is an international system of unit hence it allows for continuity and transparency anywhere in the world.
It allows accurate conversion rate when using meter than old method.
Which of the following is an example of an emergent property?
Answer:
When gears and other structures are assembled into a bicycle, the entire assembly can propel the rider.
Hope this helps :)
The emergent property is that cell is the basic unit of life, one or more cells combine to form organism. The correct option is A.
What is emergent property?An emergent property is a distinctive feature that an entity acquires after becoming a part of a larger system.
Emergent properties aid in the adaptation of living organisms to their surroundings and enhance their likelihood of survival.
Carrying capacities for all species in an ecosystem's biological community are an emergent phenomenon of the ecosystem in its entirety because each species' food supply is a result of what happens in other parts of the ecosystem.
In the given scenario, cells being the basic fundamental structural unit of life, is forming a complete organism. This property of cell is indicating the emergent property.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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Your question seems incomplete, the missing options are attached in the image below:
Which of the following steps comes after the hypothesis and prediction step in the scientific method? A. Observation B. Results and interpretations C. Analysis of data D. Experiment E. Publication
Answer:
D. Experiment
Explanation:
Because the steps are
1.Question:
2.Research
3.Hypothesis: .
4.Experiment:
5.Observation:
Which of the following accurately describes the thermocline profile along the equator?
A. Due to constant temperatures, there's no thermocline in the tropical region. .
B. The equator is susceptible to extreme storms so the thermocline changes significantly throughout the year.
C. Due to constant temperatures, there's no thermocline in the polar regions.
D. The thermocline stays relatively stable throughout the year.
Answer:
B. The equator is susceptible to extreme storms so the thermocline changes significantly throughout the year.
Explanation:
Storms occurs on that locations where there is high temperature and high temperature is only present at the equator due to direct sunlight. So we can say that maximum storms comes at and near the regions of equator. The oceans present near the equator have a warm layer known as thermocline from where water is evaporated and the intensity of storms are also increases.
Which of the following occurs in January when the earth is closest to the sun?
A perihelion
An aphelion
A revolution
An ellipse
Answer:
A perihelion was the correct answer for gradpt
Which statement below best summarizes the
likely effects on the carbon cycle of clear-cutting,
or removing all of the trees, in vast areas in a
forest?
A. Clear-cutting would reduce the amount of
carbon dioxide found in the atmosphere.
B. Clear-cutting would limit the amount of nitrogenfixing
bacteria in the area.
C. Clear-cutting would allow for secondary
succession of smaller plants and more carbon.
D. Clear-cutting would increase the amount of
carbon dioxide found in the atmosphere.
Answer:
D. Clear-cutting would increase the amount of carbon dioxide found in the atmosphere
Explanation:
Plants including trees are organisms that help maintain the balance of carbon in the carbon cycle. They do this via the process of PHOTOSYNTHESIS, which is the way they obtain their energy and carbon source. During photosynthesis, trees (plants) absorb carbon in form of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air through the STOMATA on their leaves.
CO2 is an input substance in order for photosynthesis to occur. In a case where all the trees (plants) of a forest has been clear cut or removed, there will be no organisms to directly absorb the carbon dioxide (CO2) released into the atmosphere via respiration. Hence, the amount of carbon dioxide found in the atmosphere would increase.
Answer:
D. Clear-cutting would increase the amount of
carbon dioxide found in the atmosphere.
Explanation:
2. Copy/paste and align the first 5 bases of all introns. Which bases are conserved near intron start ("donor site")?
Answer:
This question is incomplete
Explanation:
Introns are non-coding regions of a DNA that removed by RNA splicing prior to translation. Alignment is usually done between sequences to see and understand the identity and similarity between two or more sequences.
A region/base is said to be conserved if there is NO change in any base in that particular region. A multiple sequence alignment (MSA) can be used to align the donor sites of all the introns to see the bases that have not "changed" (and still remained in there exact position) hence conserved across all the donor sites.
NOTE: The donor site of an intron is the 5' end, thus the first five bases in the 5' end are to be used here
What is a sperm cell
Answer:
Sperm is the male reproductive cell, or gamete, in anisogamous forms of sexual reproduction. : )
This frog is about to be food for a snake. Which type of nutrition does the snake use, and which type of nutrition does the frog use? Justify your answer. If you do a CORRECT OR PLAUSIBLE ANSWER I WILL GIVE BRAINLIST
Answer:
both frog and snake use heterotrophic nutrients type.
Which statement best describes the difference between a theory and a law? A. A theory is a guess, and a law has been proven. B. A law is more established than a theory. C. A theory explains a phenomenon, and a law is a statement about a phenomenon. D. Theories and laws are the same as hypotheses.
Answer: The answer is most definitely C: A theory explains a phenomenon, and a law is a statement about a phenomenon
Explanation:
The statement that BEST describes the difference between a theory and a law is a theory that explains a phenomenon, and a law is a statement about a phenomenon (Option C).
A scientific theory can be defined as a well-sustained explanation of some aspect of the real world which was constructed by using the scientific method.A scientific theory is constructed by testing hypotheses through experimental and/or observational procedures.A prediction is the expected outcome derived from a hypothesis or theory.On the other hand, a scientific law is a phenomenon of the real world that scientists found to be likely true. Scientific laws are narrower in their scope than theories.In conclusion, the statement that BEST describes the difference between a theory and a law is a theory that explains a phenomenon, and a law is a statement about a phenomenon (Option C is correct).
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Why is it important to pull the inoculating needle out of the FTM via the same path you inserted it?
Answer:
to minimize the amount of oxygen introduced to the contents of the tube.
Suppose Maria wants to breed parakeets that are yellow with patterned feathers. However, when she bred several parakeets that were yellow with patterned feathers, she found that there were four different offspring phenotypes.
Phenotype Number
patterned yellow wings 18
solid yellow wings 6
patterned white wings 6
solid white wings 2
Number of genes and alleles?
2 genes; 2 alleles each
1 gene; 4 alleles
4 genes; 1 allele each
Which phenotypes are coded for by the same gene? Different genes are separated by semicolons?
yellow and white; patterned feathers and solid
yellow and patterned feathers; white and solid
all by the same gene
each by a separate gene
Answer:
Explanation:
First let's define a few things.
An allele is a variant form of a gene, each gene can have two or more possible alleles, one inherited from each parent. The copies, however, are not necessarily the same. When the copies of a gene differ from each other, they are known as alleles. A given gene may have multiple different alleles, though only two alleles are present at the gene’s locus in any individual. Alleles can sometimes result in different phenotypes (observable traits), with certain alleles being dominant. (overriding the traits of other alleles)
Let's make a table of our bird's alleles.
We can see from the phenotype of her bird's offspring, yellow is dominant over white, and patterned is dominant over solid.
Let's use Y for dominant yellow, w for recessive white, P for dominant pattern, and s for recessive solid. I know dominant and recessive traits usualy use the same letter with recessive traits being lower case, but in this case it makes it easier to determine phenotype.
Our parent birds are dihybrid cross which involves 2 genes coding two traits, with dominant yellow pattern both represented by PPssYYww.
So look at the chart. It has then been color coded by the traits the bird will exhibit. We have:
9 birds with Patterned Yellow Wings
3 birds with Solid Yellow Wings
3 birds with Patterned White Wings
1 bird with Solid White Wings
This is the same ratio Maria found in the phenotypes of her birds.
Now we can answer the questions:
Number of genes and alleles? We can see that there are 2 genes, one gene for pattern, and one gene for color, but there are also 2 alleles the variant of the Pattern and the variant of the color.
Which phenotypes are coded for by the same gene?
yellow and white; patterned feathers and solid - This one as you can see from the phenotype chart, and as discussed earlier, there are 2 genes, one for color, the other for pattern.
yellow and patterned feathers; white and solid
all by the same gene
each by a separate gene
What is the difference between and acid and a base
hope that helps !
A scientist was observing a specimen under a microscope. He obtained the specimen from pond water. He observed that the specimen was egg shaped, had hairy structures all over its body, and was covered by a membrane. He also noticed two nuclei in the specimens body. To which phylum did the organism belong?
Answer:
The correct answer is : ciliophora is the phylum.
Explanation:
Ciliophora is a phylum which comprise organism of ciliates groups. Ciliates are protozoans found in aquatic or near aquatic conditions. These organism have egg like body in shape however some have different shape. The major characteristic feature is cilia, a hair like structures present on the body of these organisms.
They have cell with cytoskeleton, cilia, two different types of nuclei.The hair like structure called cilia used for collecting food and movement or locomotion.
Thus, the correct answer is : ciliophora is the phylum.
Answer:
B. ciliophora
a scientific problem is something you solve with only one right or wrong answer
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
No, a scientific problem can not you solve with only one right or wrong answer because the scientific problem can be solved through a number of experiments. If we find the answer for the scientific problem so it must be verified through a number of experiments and if we got the same answer so we can say that this is the answer of that scientific problem. So it is concluded that we have to solve scientific problem through experiments.
Energy through
an ecosystem,
whereas nutrients are
Answer:
Flows; Recycled
Explanation:
Are crystals minerals?
a crystal is any solid that has an organized structure. ... minerals are inorganic, naturally occuring substances that have crystalline structures. so it is a prerequisite to be a crystal in order to be a mineral. all minerals, therefore, form crystals.
Answer:
Yes. Its actually minerals that form crystals because they are naturally occurring substances that have crystalline structuresExplanation:
What is the pH of a neutral solution?
7
10
14
Answer:
The answer would be 7.
Explanation:
Answer:
7
Explanation:
The answer is 7. For example, water is neutral, so it has a pH of 7.
explain the relationship between structure and function
Answer:
structure are the physical things or how a substance looks like while function is what they possesses