Develop work standards (quotas) on the factory floor is is one of Deming's fourteen principles of management. The British Library, Peter Drucker: the father of management thought.
The activities that "plan, organise, and control the operations of the basic elements of [people], materials, machines, methods, money, and markets, providing direction and coordination, and giving leadership to human efforts, in order to achieve the sought objectives," are what are formally referred to as management principles. A manager's job is to give all efforts to achieving organisational objectives general direction and Develop. Increasing productivity through effective planning, organizing, controlling, and directing, management contributes to the business's increased efficiency.
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stock y has a beta of 1.35 and an expected return of 13.6 percent. stock z has a beta of .80 and an expected return of 10.7 percent. if the risk-free rate is 4.80 percent and the market risk premium is 7.30 percent, are these stocks overvalued or undervalued?
The risk-free rate and market portfolio return are used to calculate a security's expected return using the capital asset pricing model (CAPM).
It takes into account the beta risk associated with the security. Additionally, it is predicated on the market portfolio being the most effective portfolio.
Both Stock Y and Stock Z are overvalued.
Estimating Stock Y's expected returns:
Y's stock beta is 1.35, and its risk-free rate is 4.80%.
What is CAPM model and its suppositions?
The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) is a model that explains the connection between the risk of investing in a security and the expected return. It demonstrates that a security's beta-based risk premium and risk-free return are equal to the security's expected return.
How is the capital asset pricing model calculated?
Using CAPM, multiply the volatility, or "beta," by the additional compensation for taking on risk, or "Market Risk Premium," and then add the risk-free rate to that number to get the stock's value.
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the expected costs to make replacements, alterations, or improvements to a building that materially prolong its life and increase its value is referred to as
The expected costs to make replacements, alterations, or improvements to a building that materially prolong its life and increase its value are referred to as capital expenditures.
Costs, in common utilization, are the financial fee of goods and offerings that producers and clients purchase. In a simple financial feel, the fee is the measure of the opportunity opportunities foregone inside the choice of one proper or activity over others.
In production, research, retail, and accounting, a fee is the fee of cash that has been used up to supply something or supply a service and for this reason, is not to be had to be used anymore. In a commercial enterprise, the cost may be one in all acquisitions, wherein case the amount of cash expended to accumulate its miles is counted as cost.
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Derek's team is struggling to come to a consensus because several people are unwilling to share their thoughts. What would be the BEST question for the group to ask themselves to avoid groupthink?
A) How is this situation similar to other we've encountered?
B) What about the group could be making people feel unsafe?
C) How would this situation look different if we had more money?
D) Can we get rid of the people who aren't willing to speak up?
If Derek's team is struggling to come to a consensus because several people are unwilling to share their thoughts. The BEST question for the group to ask themselves to avoid groupthink is: B) What about the group could be making people feel unsafe?
What is groupthink?Groupthink can be defined as the way in which members of a group in unity or one accord tend to accepts decisions made in the group or the conclusion they reach after discussing on matters arising. In this group the members of the group tend to accept every viewpoint by neglecting the consequence or the negative impact they make experience as a result of the decision they made and accepted.
Based on this scenario the group should first of all ask themselves about what is causing them to feel unsafe and this will help them to combat that feelings and enables them to share their thought.
Therefore the correct option is B.
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the general public is accurately described by which statement(s)? multiple choice they deal with businesses through an economic exchange. this organizational stakeholder consists of individuals and groups found in society. they are unable to influence a firm's reputation. all of these answers are correct.
The general public is accurately described by: organizational stakeholder consists of individuals and groups found in society.
What is stakeholder?A stakeholder is a person, group, or organisation whose interests are affected by a project's or business venture's outcome. The success of the project is important to stakeholders, who may be inside or outside the sponsoring organization.
All individuals or groups with a stake in the success of the company are considered stakeholders. Because the degree of an organization's authenticity is based on how well it satisfies its stakeholders' needs, it is crucial that organisations develop healthy and balanced relationships with these parties.
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knowledge check 01 consider the following information: standard rate per direct labor-hour $ 2 standard direct labor-hours for each unit produced 3 units manufactured 1,000 actual direct labor-hours worked during the month 3,300 total actual variable manufacturing overhead $ 6,600 assume that direct labor-hours is used as the overhead allocation base. what is the variable overhead efficiency variance? multiple choice $300 f $300 u $600 f $600 u
If actual direct labor-hours worked during the month 3,300 total actual variable manufacturing overhead $ 6,600 assume that direct labor-hours is used as the overhead allocation base. The variable overhead efficiency variance is: D. $600 U.
How to find variable overhead efficiency variance?First step is to find the standard hour (SH)
Standard hour (SH) = 1,000 units × 3 direct labor-hours per unit
Standard hour (SH) = 3,000 hours
Using this formula to find the variable overhead efficiency variance
Variable overhead efficiency variance = SR × (AH − SH)
Where:
SR = Standard rate
AH = Actual hour
SH = Standard hour
Let plug in the formula
Variable overhead efficiency variance = $2.00 × (3,300 − 3,000)
Variable overhead efficiency variance $2.00 × 300
Variable overhead efficiency variance = $600 U
Therefore we can conclude that the correct option is D.
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what are two reasons that consumers engage in webrooming. multiple select question. for the convenience to avoid the crowds at stores to gain immediate possession of a product to avoid shipping costs
Contrarily, webrooming is when customers examine things online before making a final decision and buying them in-store. Customers used the internet for the majority of their purchase research instead of wasting afternoons and weekends wandering around stores.
They then choose to pick up items locally to save shipping fees and wait times. Despite being on different ends of the shopper behavior spectrum, showrooming and webrooming have both developed as a result of technology's increasing accessibility. Webrooming eliminates the need for shipment.
Customers who use webrooming have the best of both worlds: they may shop from home and acquire their goods right away. It does away with waiting times as well as shipping expenses. The possibility of cross-selling and upselling products is provided by webrooming.
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jerry is a licensee employed by sal, a real estate broker. jerry must adhere to the policies, procedures and lawful instruction of sal. what duty is this an example of?
Sal, a real estate broker, employs Jerry, a licensed individual. Jerry is required to abide by Sal's rules, regulations, and valid instructions. This is an example of obedience. Hence, the correct response would be option (c).
Give a brief account on real estate agent.Real estate agents and brokers represent both buyers and sellers of real estate and other types of real property. Although a broker may work alone, an agent usually supports a broker with client-representation rights. To manage the paperwork required to conclude real estate deals and negotiate sales contracts, the state offers licenses to brokers and agents. Both buyers and sellers should seek the advice of a registered real estate agent if they want a written explanation of the laws of agency in a particular state. Many governments demand that written disclosures explaining the commitments be signed by all parties.
For concluding a sale, a real estate broker often is paid a real estate commission.
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The complete question is mentioned below :
Jerry is a licensee employed by Sal, a real estate broker. Jerry must adhere to the policies, procedures and lawful instruction of Sal. What duty is this an example of?
a) Accountability
b) Disclosure
c) Obedience
d) Reasonable skill and care
jim agrees to sell his rolex watch to joe for $3,500. jim and joe each sign a written contract outlining the terms of the sale. jim has second thoughts since it was a gift from his ex-wife tammy. jim calls joe and tells him that he does not wish to sell the watch. joe agrees to discharge the contract. three months later, joe finds out that jim's watch is actually worth $75,000. joe demands to buy the watch for the $3,500 contract price. is jim liable to sell the watch to joe?
The answer would be No. The contract was discharged by mutual agreement. So now Joe cannot demand to buy the watch for $3500 contract price.
A discharge is a measure of the quantity of any fluid glide over a unit of time. The quantity may be either quantity or mass. Hence the water discharge of a tap (tap) can be measured with a measuring jug and a stopwatch. Right here the discharge is probably 1 litre in line with 15 seconds, equivalent to sixty-seven ml/second or four liters/minute. This is an average degree. For measuring the discharge of a river we need an extraordinary technique and the most not unusual is the 'place-velocity' method. The region is the move sectional location throughout a river and the common speed across that phase needs to be measured for a unit time, generally a minute. Dimension of go sectional place and common velocity, even though simple in idea, are frequently non-trivial to decide.
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a 17 year old building would cost $245,000 to build new today. you estimate the effective age to be 15 years, the remaining economic life is 45 years and the land value to be $65,000. what is the value by the cost approach?
A 17 year old building would cost $245,000 to build new today. you estimate the effective age to be 15 years, the remaining economic life is 45 years and the land value to be $65,000. The value by the cost approach 229150.
What is effective age?Effective age is the age that reflects the actual remaining useful life of the asset, taking into account the typical life expectancy of the building or its equipment class and its use. Effective Age is the age indicated by the condition and usefulness of the structure. statement is true. The formula for the cost approach is: 12 year old building in good condition is 6 years old according to appraiser. This is known as the effective age.Effective Age is an estimated age based on the usefulness and physical wear and tear of the structure. Effective age is a term used by appraisers to state the age of property based on its current condition rather than its actual age.To learn more about effective age from the given link :
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if a borrower pays less than the required monthly amount on a mortgage loan, the borrower will be in default and the loan will have negative amortization if the amount actually paid that month is:
The loan amount actually increases if the borrower pays less than required .
What is negative amortization ?
In the world of finance, negative amortization happens if the monthly loan payment is less than the interest accrued during that time.
Defaulting on a loan's interest payments results in a rise in the principal sum, which is referred to in finance as "negative amortization." A loan with a negative amortization schedule adds unpaid interest to the outstanding principal sum.
Many mortgage packages fall victim to negative amortizations.
Negative amortization might provide borrowers more choice, but it can also expose them to additional interest rate risk.
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sean represented jamie as a buyer's agent. jamie purchased a property that allowed cooperating agents to receive compensation of 2.5% of the sales price upon closing of the transaction. sean hasn't been paid and the transaction closed six months ago. what can sean do?
Sean can bring action against the broker who did not pay his commission and can bring legal action. Commissions are a type of variable-pay compensation for provided services or sold goods.
Commissions are a typical method of encouraging and rewarding salespeople. It is also possible to create commissions to promote particular sales behaviours. For instance, while offering significant reductions, commissions might be decreased. When an employee completes a task, typically selling a certain volume of goods or services, they are compensated financially.
At the administrative level, legal action kinds can be described and organised. These types of legal actions form the basis for the legal actions developed for the cases. For each type of legal action, generic data is set up. The legal actions that are established for participants in specific cases inherit this information after that.
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who would be the least likely to buy a leveraged etf? an investor who thinks a big price spike is coming soon an investor who thinks the underlying index will slowly go up over time an investor who wants to invest in oil an investor who day trades
An investor who thinks the underlying index will slowly go up over time would be the least likely to buy a leveraged ETF
What is a leveraged ETF?
A leveraged ETF is an exchange-traded fund that increases the returns of an underlying index, such as the S&P 500, by using debt and financial derivatives as leverage. A leveraged ETF seeks to double or triple the index's daily returns as opposed to the normal ETF's aim to equal the index's returns over time.
By purchasing and holding the stocks in the index, for instance, a conventional ETF that tracks the S&P 500 index aims to mirror the returns of the index with a 1:1 ratio. Leveraged ETFs might aim for returns on a 2:1 or 3:1 ratio, or 2x or 3x, as appropriate.
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if a chicago-based company ships goods on september 30 to a customer in hawaii with sales terms fod destination, does the chicago-based company include the inventory or the sale in its september financial statements?
Once the goods are sold to the FOB destination, the cost is removed from the inventory account and expensed only when the goods arrive at the destination. The item was shipped on September 30th and will not arrive at its destination until October. Therefore, the company must have in stock the cost of the goods he sold on September 30th.
Inventory accounting is the branch of accounting that deals with evaluating and accounting for changes in inventories. A company's inventory usually includes goods in his three stages of production: raw materials, work-in-process and salable finished goods.
As an accounting term, inventory is a current asset and refers to all inventory in various stages of production. Warehousing allows both retailers and manufacturers to continue selling or manufacturing items.
Inventory is an asset and is carried on the University's balance sheet. Inventory is physical property, merchandise, or other items for sale held for resale at a later date.
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craig identified the specific details of a system that needed to be built after consulting with employees of a business to determine their needs. craig is employed as a .
craig identified the specific details of a system that needed to be built after consulting with employees of a business to determine their needs. craig is employed as IT Professional.
Information Technology professionals assist a business by ensuring users can connect to and use computer networks throughout the working day. It is essential for IT professionals to have previous expertise in the field and a thorough grasp of both hardware and software technologies.
To ensure that computer networks and systems operate correctly and effectively, IT professionals are engaged. They also install data security solutions, build up networks, and update outdated software and hardware. To maintain network security, IT professionals must have a firm grasp of firewalls, antivirus software, and anti-spyware.
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what is the specific nine-digit codification citation (xxx-xx-xx-xx) that describes the guidelines for determining the disclosure requirements pertaining to how a firm should determine whether a valuation allowance for dta is needed? b. what are the guidelines?
FASB ASC 740-10-30-17 states that a valuation allowance is needed if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realised. The determination of whether a valuation allowance is needed should be made on a quarterly basis.
(a.)The corresponding FASB ASC is 740-10-30-17 Income Taxes-Overall-Initial Measurement Establishment of a Valuation Allowance for Deferred Tax Assets-Establishment of a Valuation Allowance for Deferred Tax Assets.
(b.)The following are the guidelines :The requirement of valuation allowance for deferred tax assets depends on the positive and negative evidences and the weight of those evidences. There should be availability of current financial position and the results of operations for the entity with respect to current and preceding financial years. For the future years the historical information should be supplemented and made readily available.
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if the monopolist can engage in perfect price discrimination, what is the average revenue when 7 ties are sold
When a monopolist engages in ideal price discrimination, the marginal revenue curve lies beneath the demand curve. the demand curve and the marginal income curve are identical.
What is a flawlessly discriminating monopolist?A discriminating monopoly is a monopoly firm that fees one of a kind costs to one of a kind segments of its customer base. An on-line retailer might also charge greater expenses to customers in wealthy ZIP codes and decrease expenditures to these in poorer regions.
Is a perfectly rate discriminating monopolist efficient?The flawlessly charge discriminating monopolist will be allocatively efficient due to the fact the ultimate unit bought will have a fee equal to marginal cost.
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https://brainly.com/question/5832236#SPJ4does your brand license trademarks to others who manufacture products associated with your intellectual property?
Owners of brands may rent their software, characters, or patents to other businesses. Licensees have the option of producing goods with the IP on them or reselling the IP for more money.
To do, use, or own something, you need a license (or license) from the brands government.
As a component of an agreement between those parties, a license is given by one party (the licensor) to another party (the licensee). When a government license is required, an application must be submitted in brands order to obtain one. It is by a specific agreement, typically in writing, in the case of a private party. The most basic definition is "A license is a promise not to sue," because a license typically allows the party with the license to engage in an activity that would be illegal and punishable without the license.
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you have decided to pursue a research strategy that focuses on how large a potential market analog audio presents for structural sound. to begin your research, you need to start looking for sources. which general kind of source should you use to begin your research?
The general kind of source should you use to begin your research strategy is a website for a very small company that produces analog sound equipment.
A step-by-step plan of action that directs the researcher's cognitive process is referred to as a research strategy. It makes it possible for a researcher to carry out their research methodically, systematically, efficiently and on time. The primary goal of this section is to introduce the key elements of the study, including the research topic, areas of interest, primary focus, research design, research source and finally the research methods.
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Anna purchases a wedding dress and takes the dress to jessica for alteration. Anna and jessica agree that anna will pay jessica $75 for the alterations. After jessica begins working on the dress, she has second thoughts. Jessica contacts anna and advises her that the alternations will cost $150 instead of $75. Because anna’s wedding is in just two weeks, anna reluctantly agrees. Once the alterations are completed, anna pays jessica the $75 originally agreed on. Is jessica entitled to the additional $75?.
No, Jessica is not entitled to the extra $75 because the contract amendment received no further payment. option A is correct for this question
Changes may be made to a contract record with the status value of APPR. Contracts with the status value of APPR and no recent revisions are eligible for the Revise Contract action. All of the information from the original copy of a contract is duplicated when it is changed.
There are duplicates of the contract number, contract lines, terms and conditions, related SLAs, commodities, and permitted sites. Since the contract revision was already paid for, Jessica is not entitled to the extra $75 once the changes have been made in the example.
A letter that both parties must sign may list the changes made to the original contract. A contract amendment can be produced from a template or by a legal services provider. Addendum pages may be printed or digitally inserted at the end of the original, signed contract.
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Complete question is
Anna purchases a wedding dress and takes the dress to Jessica for alteration. Anna and Jessica agree that Anna will pay Jessica $75 for the alterations. After Jessica begins working on the dress, she has second thoughts. Jessica contacts Anna and advises her that the alternations will cost $150 instead of $75. Because Anna’s wedding is in just two weeks, Anna reluctantly agrees. Once the alterations are completed, Anna pays Jessica the $75 originally agreed on. Is Jessica entitled to the additional $75?
No, Jessica is not entitled to the additional $75 because there is no additional consideration for the revision to the contract.
Yes, Jessica is entitled to the additional $75 because Anna agreed to it, forming a valid contract.
Yes, Jessica is entitled to the additional $75 because the original contract contained insufficient consideration.
No, Jessica is not entitled to the additional $75 because contracts cannot be altered once the terms are agreed on.
an approach requiring organizations to gather information about customer needs, share the information throughout the firm, and use the information to help build long-term relationships with customers is called:
Market Orientation is a strategy that requires organizations to gather about customer needs, share the information throughout the organization, use the information to help build long-term relationships with customers.
Orientation is the process of introducing new employees to their responsibilities, coworkers, and workplace. An effective orientation training helps workers feel more at ease in their new positions, teams, and departments, while also making them aware of business standards and policies. Orientation allows new hires to ask questions and address any issues. It is also designed to help them feel more at ease in their responsibilities. Orientation is vital because it ensures that the organization has a streamlined, systematic method to communicating responsibilities and expectations to a new employee, resulting in a smoother transfer into their new role. An effective orientation helps to lessen the likelihood of employee turnover due to misunderstanding expectations.
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on january 1 of this year, olive corporation issued bonds. interest is payable once a year on december 31. the bonds mature at the end of four years. olive uses the effective-interest amortization method. the partially completed amortization schedule below pertains to the bonds: date cash interest amortization balance 1/1/20x1 $ 48,813 12/31/20x1 $ 3,600 $ 3,417 $ 183 48,630 12/31/20x2 ? ? ? 48,434 12/31/20x3 ? ? 210 ? 12/31/20x4 ? 3,376 ? 48,000
The principal that will be returned to investors is $48,000. When the bond was issued, $48,813 in cash was received. $813 was paid as a premium when the bonds were issued. Each period, $3,600 in interest will be paid out, for a total of $14,400.
7.5% is the coupon rate, computed as 3,600/48,000*100. On the date the bonds were issued, the market interest rate was 7%, computed as 3,417/48,813. In year 2, interest expense is listed as $3,404, and in year 3, it is $3,390. Year 2's balance sheet reported amount is $48,434; Year 3's is 48,224.
High-security debt instruments known as bonds allow an organisation to raise money and meet capital requirements. It's a type of debt that borrowers obtain from private investors for a set period of time.
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true or false: if a real estate development turns out to suffer from a failure of market demand, the developer normally can find ways of correcting or escaping the problem.
If a real estate development turns out to suffer from a failure of market demand, the developer normally can find ways of correcting or escaping the problem. This statement is FALSE.
In the real estate market, each product is different and has a varied value. For instance, two identically constructed houses can differ based on location and how well they have been maintained. Real estate's uniqueness also stems from the fact that it typically serves as the largest asset of its owner. Your home is typically your most valuable item, assuming extreme wealth.
The housing market is quite unpredictable. They could be growing quickly until suddenly everything crashes. Recall the severe recession that began in 2007? Despite the fact that they are not directly related, any movement in the capital markets directly impacts the real estate market. For instance, when interest rates rise, real estate suffers.
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Yields On Municipal Bonds Are Generally Lower Than Yields On Similar Corporate Bonds Because Of Differences In A) Risk B) Marketability C) Call Protection D) Taxation E) Liquidity
Yields On Municipal Bonds Are Generally Lower Than Yields On Similar Corporate Bonds because of taxation.
Thus, the correct option is D.
What are Corporate Bonds?
A corporate bond is a bond that a corporation issues to obtain money for a number of purposes, such as continued operations, mergers and acquisitions, or business expansion.
The phrase is typically used to describe longer-term debt instruments with a minimum one-year maturity.
For instance, a $1,000 face value, five-year, zero-coupon bond could be bought by an investor for $800. When the bond reaches maturity, the business pays $1,000, which is equal to the $800 purchase price plus interest, or the $200 original issue discount, for the first five years.
A portfolio's solid source of income is high-rated corporate bonds. They can assist you in saving money for emergencies, college, or retirement.
A company will issue corporate bonds as a way to raise capital. Investors in corporate bonds are lending the firm money, but the corporation is obligated by law to pay the interest stipulated to bondholders.
The corporation pays the bondholder back when a corporate bond matures, which is when the bond's term expires.
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jorgensen company has 10,000 units in its ending inventory. during the year, the company's variable production costs were $10 per unit and its fixed manufacturing overhead application rate was $5 per unit. the company's net income for the year was $15,000 lower under absorption costing than it was under variable costing. given these facts, what was the number of units in the beginning inventory? (assume the company uses normal costing and closes over- and under-applied over directly to cogs, and that the fixed manufacturing overhead application rate is constant from year to year.)
C) 13000 Units is the correct response
because the income under absorption costing is lower, indicating that there were more units in the beginning inventory than there were in the end inventory. number of units in beginning inventory x ending inventory x (decrease in profit x fixed cost of overheads per unit) x (10,000 x 5) x 13000
What effect does inventory have on absorption costing?
Absorption costing shows that ending inventory brings in more fixed costs. Because the expenses that are associated with that inventory are linked to the total cost of the inventory that is still on hand, absorption costing ensures that accounting for ending inventory is more accurate.
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a problem is listed below. identify its type. craig bought a new boat. he made a 11% down payment. he financed the rest through his bank for 4 years. his bank charged 7% per year compounded monthly and his monthly payments were $200. what was the original price of the boat? a) amortization b) present value of an annuity c) present value d) future value of an annuity e) sinking fund f) none of the above.
If his bank charged 7% per year compounded monthly and his monthly payments were $200, the boat's original cost would be its present value.
A bank is a type of financial institution that offers loans, creates demand deposits from public deposits, and accepts deposits from the general public. The bank can engage in lending directly or indirectly through original cost capital markets.
Most jurisdictions regulate banks heavily because they are crucial to both the financial stability and the economy of a nation. A system known as fractional reserve banking, in which banks hold liquid assets equal to only a portion of their current liabilities, has been institutionalized in the bank majority of nations. Banks are typically required to maintain a original cost minimum level of capital based on the Basel Accords, an international set of capital standards, in addition to other regulations aimed at ensuring liquidity.
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what was the result on appeal of the r. j. reynolds tobacco case in the text in which the trial court awarded a smoker approximately $200,000 against r. j. reynolds tobacco?
R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. prevailed after a state appeals court on Wednesday overturned a $10.6 million judgment against the tobacco company in a case involving a woman's lung cancer death.
Since the spokesperson in the cited instance was made to resemble a cartoon character, entertainomercials are created. Given that the sales presentation featured a cartoon character, let's presume it is a well-known one.
Therefore, sales pitches are referred to as entertainomercials when they contain aspects of prime-time programs.
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what are three sources of economies of scale? multiple select question. outsourcing communication channels to international vendors spreading fixed costs over a large volume of product the ability of large-volume producers to use specialized equipment the ability of large-volume producers to use effective, specialized employees spreading costs over a small volume of product
Spreading fixed expenses over a greater volume, allowing large-volume firms to use more sophisticated machinery, and allowing them to hire more proficient, qualified workers.
How do I pay international vendors?Wire transfers from one bank to another are the most typical method of paying foreign invoices. Almost all banks and credit unions offer this service, which enables you to transfer money from bank to a patient's bank account located anywhere in the world.
How can I give a vendor cash?Making sure business have receipts that clearly state that you paid with cash is one of the extra steps of paperwork that are necessary when paying your merchants with cash. Be careful not to do this too regularly or with you personal money if you pay your vendors mostly in cash because the IRS might be suspicious.
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raditional organizations have one of four types of organizational design. what are these four structure types?
Hierarchical, flat, matrix, networked are the four types of organizational design in traditional organizations.
Define traditional organization.
In a traditional organizational structure, all employees follow a chain of command as power moves up through the organization. A pyramid might be how the conventional organizational chart appears. The organizational structures utilized by the majority of businesses today can be categorized into three types: functional, departmental, and matrix. Before choosing which of these forms to use for their firm, owners must weigh the benefits and drawbacks of each.
The main benefit of a traditional organization is that it preserves power and decision-making in the hands of a small number of individuals inside a company. Traditional organizational structures depict a hierarchical organizational structure in which people are divided into departments and power is distributed vertically and upward.
The correct question is:
Traditional organizations have one of four types of organizational design. What are these four structure types?
a) Traditional, flat, matrix, technology
b) Hierarchical, flat, matrix, networked
c) Matrix, networked, flat, information
d) Matrix, flat, networked, traditional
e) Social, networked, matrix, hierarchical
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according to ronald coase, when should we expect to see a transaction occur within a firm as opposed to between two firms?
Ronald Coase contends that transaction costs will follow the same course as when the MC between two businesses is lower than the MC inside one company, leading to transactions between the two firms in the opposite firm.
According to the Coase Theorem, if one party possesses property rights, it is feasible to reach an efficient level of production by negotiations between the two parties, and the market can provide an efficient result.
According to the Coase Theorem, the distribution of property rights is irrelevant in the absence of transaction costs, such as those associated with finding potential trading partners, negotiating contracts, checking for compliance, and so forth. Consider the scenario where a factory owner has an unrestricted right to pollute.
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which of the following are examples of systematic risk? multiple select question. future rates of inflation labour strikes regulatory changes in tax rates an increase in competition in the industry
Examples of systematic risk are
-future rates of inflation-regulatory changes in tax ratesOptions A and C
What is systematic risk?Generally, In the fields of finance and economics, the concept of systematic risk refers to the sensitivity of an organization to occurrences that have an effect on aggregate outcomes, such as total economy-wide resource holdings or aggregate revenue.
A market or market sector is said to have a systemic risk if it carries a risk that is intrinsic to the market as a whole.'
Systematic risk, which may also be referred to as "undiversifiable risk," "volatility," or "market risk," is a danger that impacts the whole market and not simply a single stock or industry.
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