Answer:
The answer is A. The Muffler
Explanation:
The first muffler for cars was designed in 1897.
The function of the car muffler is to slow down the speed of movement of the exhaust gases, which helps to smooth the movements of the engine, reduce the temperature of the gases and reduce the emissions of substances that are harmful to the environment.
Christina, a 29-year-old woman, joined a company in Texas in 2007 and worked there for a year. She got laid off due to recession. She moved back into her parents' home in California as she did not have enough money to cover her expenses. Christina's situation is characteristic of the __________.
Answer: boomerang generation
Explanation: The term boomerang generation is a label used to describe young adults such as in the case of Christina described above who finds themselves sharing or living under the same roof with their parents after having left initially. The cause ranges from the high cost of associated with getting and apartment or other social imbalance such as job loss which is the case with Christina causing these set of individuals who seem to have attained independence and thus set out to live separately, only for them to rush back under their parent's roof.
Which of the following is a true statement? A. The prices of bonds are unrelated to the interest rate. B. The prices of bonds are inversely related to the interest rate. C. The prices of bonds are directly related to the interest rate. D. The prices of bonds increase when the interest rates rise.
Answer:
B. The prices of bonds are inversely related to the interest rate.
Explanation:
Bonds prices have an inverse relationship with interest rate. when interest rate increases, the price of bonds falls and when interest rate decreases, the price of bonds increases.
When Jack was hired in 2011 at Ford Motor Company, he was offered $14 an hour. His best friend Sam started at the same plant doing the same job two years earlier making $28 an hour. This is an example of
Answer:
This is an example of pay rise!
I hope this helps you!
Suppose a firm has two types of customers but cannot tell which type of buyer the customer is before a purchase is made. If the firm wanted to use quantity discounting, it should charge _____ per unit for any quantity purchased or _____.
Complete Question:
Suppose a firm has two types of customers but cannot tell which type of buyer a customer is before a purchase is made. One group of customers has an inverse demand of P = 100 – 10Q, while another group of customers has an inverse demand curve of P = 110 – 22.5Q. If the firm wanted to use a quantity discount pricing scheme, what prices should it set? Assume that the marginal cost of production is constant at $20.
A) The firm could charge $65 per unit for any quantity purchased or $60 per unit if buying 4 or more units.
B) The firm could charge $50 per unit for any quantity purchased or $40 per unit if buying 8 or more units.
C) The firm could charge $25 per unit for any quantity purchased or $20 per unit if buying 2 or more units.
D) The firm could charge $85 per unit for any quantity purchased or $75 per unit if buying 6 or more units.
Answer:
Option A. The firm could charge $65 per unit for any quantity purchased or $60 per unit if buying 4 or more units.
Explanation:
Group One Customers:
We will find the price and quantity by using the following relationship:
Marginal Revenue = Marginal Cost
But the first step would be to calculate marginal revenue.
Step1: Calculate Marginal Revenue
The price and quantity relation of group one customers is given as under:
P = 100 - 10Q
Now we will use total revenue equation which is given as under:
Revenue = Price * Quantity
Here
Price = 100 - 10Q
By putting this in the above equation, we have:
Revenue = (100 - 10Q) * Q
Revenue = 100Q - 10Q^2
Taking derivative on both sides we have:
Marginal Revenue = 100 - 2*10*Q = 100 - 20Q
Now as we know that:
Marginal Revenue = Marginal Cost
Here
Marginal Revenue = 100 - 20Q
Marginal Cost = $20
By putting values, we have:
$100 - 20Q = $20
$100 - $20 = 20Q
Q = $80 / $20 = 4 Units
Now putting this value in the price equation we have:
Price = $100 - 10*4 = $60
Group Two Customers:
We will find the price and quantity by using the following relationship:
Marginal Revenue = Marginal Cost
But the first step would be to calculate marginal revenue.
Step1: Calculate Marginal Revenue
The price and quantity relation of group one customers is given as under:
P = 110 – 22.5Q
Now we will use total revenue equation which is given as under:
Revenue = Price * Quantity
Here
Price = 110 - 22.5Q
By putting this in the above equation, we have:
Revenue = (110 - 22.5Q) * Q
Revenue = 110Q - 22.5Q^2
Taking derivative on both sides we have:
Marginal Revenue = 110 - 2*22.5*Q
Marginal Revenue = 110 - 45Q
Now as we know that:
Marginal Revenue = Marginal Cost
Here
Marginal Revenue = 110 - 45Q
Marginal Cost = $20
By putting values, we have:
$110 - 45Q = $20
$110 - $20 = 45Q
Q = $90 / $45 = 2 Units
Now putting this value in the price equation we have:
Price = $110 - 22.5*2 = $65
The data extracted from the above two scenario is as under:For Group 1, Price is $60 and Quantity is 4 UnitsFor Group 2, Price is $65 and Quantity is 2 UnitsHence the option A is correct.
The teams working at Dixon Corp. are allowed to give their suggestions to the top management regarding the workflow and new product designs. The teams are, however, not authorized to make any management decisions and also do not have a say in the kind of projects the company accepts. These teams are an example of a(n) .
Answer:
employee involvement team
Explanation:
Employee involvement refers to the direct participation of staff by application of their ideas, expertise, and efforts, towards solving problems and in decision making to help their organizations fulfil its mission or meet its objectives. Although the team members are allowed to give suggestions, they are not authorized to make decisions in the managerial capacity.
Some advantages of using employee involvement are:
improved decision making by the organizations
improved attitudes regarding work
increased employee productivity
increased job satisfaction, because the employees feel like they are being heard.
Which of the following items is an example of an overhead expense?: (A)Rent on a factory. (B)Electricity, most of which is used to power a plant's machinery. (C)Raw materials used in manufacturing. (D)Shipping costs on goods sold. (Hint: Remember that overhead expenses are fixed costs, which must be paid regardless of the amount of business done.)
Allocating funds to promotion whereby the company determines its promotion objectives, outlines the tasks to accomplish these objectives, and determines the promotion cost of performing these tasks is referred to as
Answer: objective and task budgeting
Explanation:
Objective and task budgeting is a method used whereby the marketer decides the objective that will need to be accomplished and the necessary tasks that are required to to achieve such objectives.
This csn consist of the allocation of funds to promotion whereby the company determines its promotion objectives, outlining the tasks to accomplish these objectives, and also determining the promotion cost of performing these tasks.
Rovinsky Corporation, a company that produces and sells a single product, has provided its contribution format income statement for November. Sales (7,300 units) $ 350,400 Variable expenses 204,400 Contribution margin 146,000 Fixed expenses 103,500 Net operating income $ 42,500 If the company sells 7,200 units, its net operating income should be closest to:
Answer:
Net operating income= 40,500
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Contribution margin 146,000
Fixed expenses 103,500
Sales= 7,200
First, we need to calculate the unitary contribution margin:
Unitary contribution margin= 146,000/7,300= $20
Now, for 7,200:
Total contribution margin= 7,200*20= 144,000
Fixed costs= (103,500)
Net operating income= 40,500
In radio advertising, a(n) ________ guarantees a certain percentage of spots in the better dayparts if the advertiser buys a total package of time.
Answer:
total audience plan package rate.
Explanation:
Advertising can be defined as a strategic process which involves paying for a commercial service that is aimed at boosting sales through the persuasion of customers by using convincing and attractive messages.
In radio advertising, a total audience plan package rate guarantees a certain percentage of spots in the better dayparts if the advertiser buys a total package of time. This ultimately implies that, the user gets a better widespread coverage in the better parts of the day, thus increasing his audience and guarantees potential customers for the business.
The criteria that parties to a contract must be in agreement is also known as
A: Consideration
B: Legality
C: Mutual Assent
D: Capacity
Answer:
C: Mutual Assent.
Explanation:
Mutual assent is a legal term which represents an agreement by both parties to a contract. When two parties to a contract both have an understanding of the parameters, terms and conditions surrounding a contract, it ultimately implies that they are in agreement; this is generally referred to as mutual assent.
Hence, the criteria that parties to a contract must be in agreement is also known as mutual assent.
In a nutshell, mutual assent connotes agreement, acceptance and consent to a contract by both parties.
Bigelow Inc. sells a product for $800 per unit. The variable cost is $600 per unit, while fixed costs are $1,200,000. Determine (a) the break-even point in sales units and (b) the break-even point if the selling price were increased to $850 per unit.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Bigelow Inc. sells a product for $800 per unit. The variable cost is $600 per unit, while fixed costs are $1,200,000.
To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 1,200,000 / (800 - 600)
Break-even point in units= 6,000 units
Now, the selling price= 850
Break-even point in units= 1,200,000 / 250
Break-even point in units= 4,800 units
Suppose that the market portfolio is equally likely to increase by 24% or decrease by 8%. Security "X" goes up on average by 29% when the market goes up and goes down by 11% when the market goes down. Security "Y" goes down on average by 16% when the market goes up and goes up by 16% when the market goes down. Security "Z" goes up on average by 4% when the market goes up and goes up by 4% when the market goes down. The expected return on security with a beta of 0.8 is closest to: 3.2% 6.4% 0.0% 7.2%
Answer:
The expected return on security with a beta of 0.8 is closest to 7.2%.
Explanation:
This can be determined as follows:
Since the return of security Z remains at 4% despite the change in the market, security Z is the risk-free asset.
Note that a risk free asset is an asset which its returns does not change with change in the market.
Using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) formula, we have:
Er = Rf + (B * MPR) ............................................ (1)
Where;
ER = Expected return = ?
Rf = Risk-free rate = Rate of return of security z = 4%
B = Beta = 0.8
MPR = Market risk premium = Expected return on the market rate - Risk-free rate
Expected return on the market rate = (50% * 24%) + (50% *(-8%)) = 8%
Therefore, we have:
MPR = 8% - 4% = 4%
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have
Er = 4% + (0.8 * 4%)
Er = 0.072, or 7.2%
Therefore, the expected return on security with a beta of 0.8 is closest to 7.2%.
John Montgomery Ward founded the first baseball players union to fight what practice(s) by baseball team owners? A. Salary caps B. Baseball's reserve system C. Baseball's practice of selling players without the players receiving a share of profits D. All of these are correct. E. Salary caps and baseball's reserve system
Answer:
D. All of these are correct
Explanation:
John ohn Montgomery Ward was a first sports player who is a professional and baseball league.
Here the practices that should be considered by basketball team owners are as follows
a. Salary caps
b. Profit sharing is not considered
c. Reserve system of basketball
Hence, the correct option is D
Thus, all the options are correct
At a listing appointment, the seller of a large, expensive home on the water gives specific instruction to the sales associate not to show the home to anyone from a certain protected class. The sales associate tells the seller this is a clear act of discrimination, but the property owner insists. The sales associate should
Answer:
refuse the listing
Explanation:
In the scenario being described, the sales associate should refuse the listing. This is because such discrimination due to race, color, religion, sex, disability, familial status, or national origin is a violation of the Fair Housing Act. If the realtor is accused of discrimination she can face civil penalties of $16,000 USD if it is the first offense or even up to $65,000 if it has been a repeated violation of the Fair Housing Act.
College dorm residents frequently want to keep and prepare their own food and snacks to save money or have a late-night snack. However, their dorm rooms are often woefully short of space. MicroFridge understands this and markets a combination microwave, refrigerator, freezer, smoke sensor, and charging station appliance targeted to these students. MicroFridge is most likely using which basis of segmentation
Answer:
behavioral segmentation
Explanation:
Based on this scenario, it can be said that MicroFridge is using behavioral segmentation. This is a form of marketing segmentation that focuses on dividing individuals into different groups based on their specific behavioral patterns that they share in common. Which in this case is the fact that the students tend to keep and prepare their own food and snacks to save money. By targeting individuals with these behaviors they are more likely to sell their product due to its unique features that become beneficial to individuals exhibiting these behaviors.
Exercise 7-4 Direct write-off method LO P1 Dexter Company applies the direct write-off method in accounting for uncollectible accounts. March 11 Dexter determines that it cannot collect $45,000 of its accounts receivable from its customer Leer Company. 29 Leer Company unexpectedly pays its account in full to Dexter Company. Dexter records its recovery of this bad debt. Prepare journal entries to record the above selected transactions of Dexter.
Answer:
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
March 11 Bad debt Expenses $45,000
Account Receivables $45,000
(To record uncollectible accounts receivables)
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
March 29 Account Receivables $45,000
Bad debt Expenses $45,000
(To record reversal of written off accounts receivables)
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
March 29 Cash $45,000
Accounts Receivables $45,000
(To record receipt of cash from customers)
A parcel of corporate land was recently dedicated as the new plant site. What is the opportunity cost of land that should be considered, based on the following: original cost of $200,000, market value of $300,000, net book value of $200,000, a recent offer to purchase for $250,000.
Answer: $300,000
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the value of the best available to you .An opportunity cost is mostly equal to the current market value.Given, original cost of $200,000, market value of $300,000, net book value of $200,000, a recent offer to purchase for $250,000.
Highest value = market value = $300,000
Hence, the opportunity cost of land that should be considered as $300,000.
One way to obtain the economically efficient amount of college education is for governments to subsidize college education. What is the size of the per-student Pigouvian subsidy that the government must provide to internalize the external benefits
Answer:
The remaining part of the question is given below:
(Note that the subsidy can be granted to the education institutions or to the students directly or indirectly; for example, through low- interest student loans.)
a. P2-P0
b. P2-P1
c. P0-P1
d. P1
Correct Answer:
b. P2-P1
Explanation:
A pigouvian subsidy is a subsidy that is used to encourage behaviour that have positive effects on others who are not involved or society at large. Behaviors or actions that are a benefit to others who are not involved in the transaction are called positive externalities.
Olympia Marketing has instituted new policies around misappropriation of assets, conflicts of interests, and kickbacks. Also with the local elections just around the corner, management sent out reminders about political contributions and confidentiality of company information. All of these policies can be found in Olympia Marketing's
a) employee handbook
b) policies and procedures manual
c) moral rights
d) approach C
Answer:
b) policies and procedures manual.
Explanation:
A company's policies and procedures manual is essential for establishing norms and rules that will guide the company's operation.
Through corporate policies, it is possible to determine actions, conducts, practices and values that the company adopts in order to achieve its objectives and goals, and demonstrate what are its fundamental values that give this organization its own identity and the foundations that will make it different from other companies in the competitive market.
Whenever possible, Lorraine tries to purchase organic foods for her family. She feels better knowing there is less pesticide residue in these products vs. conventionally produced foods. If she sees a product that bears the USDA Organic seal, of what can she be assured?
Answer:
The correct answer is: She can be assured of a lot of things. Explained below.
Explanation:
To begin with, the USDA organic certification is understood to be the one that assures the consumers to buy products that are 95% organic in those that have the certification because the department checked them out so that means that all the companies who have achieved the certificate then they are workind according with the standards provide by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Moreover, the certification establishes that the food is free from genetic modification and irradiation and that they also have a greater content in nutrients that the other ones.
Cat's Coaster Company uses cork in all of the protective drink coasters that it manufactures. If Cat's enters into an agreement with a cork exporter from Portugal to purchase all of the cork it needs to produce its products, this would be Multiple Choice a requirements contract. a necessities contract. an output contract. an input contract.
Answer:
a requirements contract
Explanation:
Since in the question it is mentioned that the company used its cork for the protective drinks and if Cat comes into an agreement with a cork exporter in order to buy all of the cork that is required to manufacture the products. This would represent the requirement contract
As the requirement contract is the contract in which the purchased agrees to buy all the goods that are required from a seller
On Monday, the seller offers to sell his vacant lot to the buyer for $42,000. On Tuesday, the buyer counteroffers to buy for $40,500. On Friday, the buyer learns that several other prospects may be making offers on the property, so he withdraws the counteroffer and agrees to the original asking price of $42,000. Under these conditions, there is
Answer:
b. not a valid agreement because the buyer's counteroffer was a rejection of the seller's offer, and once rejected, an offer cannot be accepted later.
Explanation:
Since in the question it is mentioned that the vacant lot is offered for $42,000 but the buyer counteroffers to buy $40,500 but afterward he agreed to the original price of $42,000
So this situation represents that it is not a valid agreement as the counteroffer made by the buyer was rejected by the seller and once it is rejected then the same could not be accepted
Therefore the correct option is b.
Assume Jones Manufacturing begins March with 20 units of inventory that cost $15 each. During March, the following purchases and goods sold were: March 15 Purchased 25 units at $18 30 Sold 30 units Using the FIFO inventory costing method and the perpetual system, what is the ending Merchandise Inventory on March 30?
Answer:
$270
Explanation:
The computation of the ending inventory using the FIFO method is shown below:
But first we have to determine the ending inventory units which is shown below:
= Beginning units + purchased units - sale units
= 20 units + 25 units - 30 units
= 15 units
Now the ending inventory is
= 15 units × $18
= $270
Hence, the ending inventory is $270
The Securities and Exchange Commission: Multiple Choice verifies the accuracy of the information contained in the prospectus. publishes red herrings on prospective new security offerings. examines the prospectus during the Green Shoe period. reviews registration statements to ensure they comply with current laws and regulations. determines the final offer price once they have approved the registration statement. Next Visit question mapQuestion 24 of 25 Total24 of 25 Prev
Answer:
reviews registration statements to ensure they comply with current laws and regulations.
Explanation:
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is a governmental agency saddled with the sole responsibility of regulating the securities or capital markets, as well as protecting investors in a country.
In the United States of America, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as an independent government agency was established under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 of the United States of America. It has the power to propose securities rules and regulations, and enforce federal securities law in the securities market.
Hence, Securities and Exchange Commission reviews registration statements of bond issuers, investment advisers etc, to ensure they comply with current laws and regulations.
The ending bank statement balance at November 30 is $7,650. The bank statement shows a service charge of $65, electronic funds receipts of $500, and a NSF check for $350. Deposits in transit total $2,050 and outstanding checks are $1,435. The balance per books at November 30 is $8,180. What is the adjusted bank balance at November 30?
Answer:
the adjusted bank balance at November 30 is $8,265.
Explanation:
Prepare an Amended Cash Book as follows :
Cash Book - Bank Balance
Debit :
Balance before adjustments $8,180
Electronic funds receipts $500
Totals $8,680
Credit :
Service charge $65
Dishonored Check (NSF) $350
Updated Bank Balance $8,265
Totals $8,680
Managers who believe that their native country, culture, language, and behavior are superior to all others are ____ managers. Multiple Choice maquiladoras geocentric polycentric ethnocentric diverse
Answer:
ethnocentric
Explanation:
ethnocentric managers believe that their culture is superior to other cultures.
polycentric mangers are mangers who believe that native managers in foreign offices are best suited to mange native workers
geocentric Managers believe that there are differences and similarities between home and foreign workers and practices. they believe that techniques adopted should be the most effective.
Part 1 Using the refusal skills sequence, complete the case scenario by indicating how you would refuse to be involved in the situation. Include all eight steps of the refusal sequence, and use the format indicated below for each step. (List the step then the action) Example: 1. What are they asking me to do and why? They are asking me to participate in an activity that is illegal and against my personal values. (Double space after each answer.) Case Study Number ____________ 1. What are they asking me to do and why? 2. Label what they are asking you to do (i.e. illegal, dangerous, etc.). 3. Determine the consequences if you get caught or if you participate in this activity. 4. Communicate my refusal. 5. Say no. 6. Use "I" statements. 7. Suggest an alternative. 8. Leave the scene and avoid questionable places.
Incomplete question.
Full Question and Explanation:
1. What are they asking me to do and why?
They are asking me to do things both illegal and sexual that I do not believe in doing.
2. Label what they are asking you to do (i.e. illegal, dangerous, etc.).
It is Illegal, sexual, and dangerous
3. Determine the consequences if you get caught or if you participate in this activity.
I could get infected with a disease or even get arrested by law enforcement agents.
4. Communicate my refusal.
I do not do such things and I will not follow others in their wrongful course.
5. Say no.
No matter what you say, I say no!
6. Use "I" statements.
I feel that you do not consider my feelings when you try to force me because I don't want to do these things.
7. Suggest an alternative.
No, lets go and watch a movie at the movie theater.
8. Leave the scene and avoid questionable places.
My mom must be waiting for me by now, I'll have to go home.
Suppose that the central bank must follow a rule that requires it to increase the money supply when the price level falls and decrease the money supply when the price level rises. If the economy starts from long-run equilibrium and aggregate demand shifts right, the central bank must
Answer:
central bank must decrease the money supply, which shifts aggregate demand left
Explanation:
In such a situation as the one being described the central bank must decrease the money supply, which shifts aggregate demand left. This decrease in the money supply will lead to a decrease in consumer spending, thus reducing price levels and real output since there is less capital for spending in the economy, which ultimately causes the aggregate demand to shift to the left. Therefore creating balance in this situation.
If the economy is in long-run equilibrium and aggregate demand shifts right, the central bank must reduce the money supply, causing aggregate demand to shift left.
When the economy is in long-run equilibrium:
In a case like this, the central bank must reduce the money supply, which pushes aggregate demand to the left. Because there is less capital for spending in the economy, a fall in the money supply will lead to a decrease in consumer spending, lowering price levels and real output, causing aggregate demand to shift to the left. As a result, there is a sense of equilibrium in this circumstance.
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SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE
Which sentence describes a cooperative organization?
Cohen and his friends work in a cooperative organization.
They own and control the functions of the organization.
Their sole motive is to gain profit.
They can trade their stocks in the financial market.
The statement "They own and control the functions of the organization" best describes a cooperative organization.
A cooperative is when two or more people come together to form an organization or form a business that is democratically run and managed by them alone. This means that it is a united effort by the individuals involved to run a business.
Cooperatives may vary according to the needs and wants of the individuals. But at the same time, the rules and other policies can also be changed to suit the need of the members.Cooperatives represent a much better form of unity and accomplishments, especially for lesser known individuals or less powerful members of the society.Such individuals may be farmers, workers, individual producers, etc. who would unitedly work to accomplish common goals and beliefs.Thus, the correct answer is the second option.A cooperative organization, in short, can be best stated as the unified union or gathering of various individuals with different expertise or dreams with the aim to achieve success. They share the responsibilities among themselves and also control the functions of the organizations equally.
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'Cooperative Organization' is characterized as the 'organization that is either partially or wholly owned and regulated by its employees, customers, or tenants.'
The sentence that appropriately describes such an organization would be:
B). They own and control the functions of the organization.
In a cooperative organization,
The people willingly come forward to accomplish their common needs including various economic, communal, and cultural needs. To serve these purposes, these people collectively own an enterprise/company whose goods and services are used by them only. Each member carries equal power and rights in such an organization Agriculture, utilities, Insurance, Healthcare, etc. are some of the illustrations of such organizations.Learn more about 'Cooperative organization' here:
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A capital investment project's payback period is the ______. Multiple choice question. useful life of the capital asset purchased length of time it takes for the project to begin to generate cash inflows length of time it takes for the project to recover its initial cost from the net cash inflows generated estimated length of the capital investment project from the initial cash outflow to the end of the project
A capital investment project's payback period is the length of time it takes for the project to recover its initial cost from the net cash inflows generated.
When a project is embarked on, it is assumed that it will generate certain cash inflows and that these inflows will be able to pay the company back for the costs that the company incurred when it initiated the project.
These cash inflows will come in at different times instead of all at once so the company will need to know when the net sum of these payments will pay back the entire cost and this is the purpose of the payback period.
If the company decides that the time it would take the project to pay back the cost(payback period) is acceptable, they will embark on the project.
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