Which practice was more likely to be accepted after the scientific revolution than before

Answers

Answer 1

The question is incomplete but I have the entire one:

Which practice was more likely to be accepted after the scientific revolution than before?

A. Scientists deriving much of their knowledge from the Bible

B. Scientists claiming that the Earth was at the center of the solar

system

C. Scientists challenging traditional beliefs about the way the

universe works

D. Scientists attending universities controlled by the Catholic Church

Answer:

B). Scientists claiming that the Earth was at the center of the solar system.

What was revolutionary about the Scientific Revolution? How did the study of nature in the 16th century differ from the study of nature in the Middle Ages?

Disclaimer: I can only write with confidence about paradigm shifts between medieval and Renaissance alchemy.

Here's what Robert Boyle wrote in The Sceptical Chymist (1661):

And, to prevent mistakes, I must advertize you, that I now mean by elements, as those chymists that speak plainest do by their principles, certain primitive or simple, or perfectly unmingled bodies; which not being made of any other bodies, or of one another, are the ingredients of which all those called perfectly mixt bodies are immediately compounded, and into which they are ultimately resolved: now whether there be any such body to be constantly met with in all, and each, of those that are said to be elemented bodies, is the thing I now question.

[Note: I realize this is not from the 16th Century, but the 16th Century is just too soon if you want solid answers about the differences you are inquiring about.]

Bear with me here because this might get a bit out of hand.

In The Birth of the Clinic, Michel Foucault explains in great detail what he refers to as the "medical gaze" of the 19th Century. According to Foucault, the "medical gaze" was a state of mind in which physicians at the time were able to "gaze" upon any number of patients and read and interpret the various signs in order to determine the symptoms.

For example, let's say two patients have pneumonia, but one patient coughs violently whereas the other patient simply wheezes. Both possess the symptom of fluid in the lungs, but the signs are completely different.

For Foucault, the "medical gaze" represents a newfound perception of nature anticipating the advent of what we now call structural linguistics. In structural linguistics, language consists of two elements--the sign and the signified, where the sign is the symbol or word on the page and the signified is the meaning. According to Ferdinand de Saussure, the founder of structural linguistics, the sign is completely arbitrary: we agree to call red "red", but we could just as easily agree to call red "farfignuggen" and none would be the wiser.

So the signified is static, but the sign can be dynamic. This is the crux of the "medical gaze": regardless of how many different signs there are (coughing, wheezing, heaving breathing), the physician can still read and interpret those signs in order to determine the symptom (fluid in the lungs). The signs are dynamic, the symptom is static.

Now let's answer your question.

Up until Robert Boyle wrote The Sceptical Chymist, alchemists approached nature the same way physicians approached symptoms in the 19th Century.

During the Middle Ages, every aspect of nature--from wood to metal to the planets themselves--consisted of two opposing elements, Mercury and Sulphur. The problem is that the signs alchemists used to signify those elements changed as if based on the time of day. For one alchemist, Mercury was a woman bearing buckets of water from a well. For another, Mercury was a green lion. For others, Mercury was simply Quicksilver. The element remained the same (for the most part) all the way into the Renaissance, but the signs (woman with water, green lion, quicksilver, etc) changed constantly.

While the signs of symptoms changed based on patients' immune systems, the signs of Mercury changed based on which alchemist was writing about Mercury.

And while Foucault called attention to the "medical gaze" of the 19th Century, one could just as easily call attention to an "alchemist's gaze" of the Middle Ages and the Early Renaissance.

Robert Boyle changed all of that. He came out and he said, "Forget this fickleness! We need one sign and one sign only. And we need to agree! No more calling this element by ten different names. No more correspondence systems. We need to agree and we need to do it now."

Of course, I am paraphrasing in a rather silly way, but that's the gist of what he meant when he wrote the passage I quoted at the beginning. What eventually became a rising trend in medicine was an old trend in alchemy that needed to be quashed for completely different reasons.

So it's not a matter of how the 16th Century differed from the Middle Ages, but how the Late Renaissance called an end to the fickleness of the Natural Philosophy that preceded it.


Related Questions

100 POINTS NEED HELP ASAP


Create a visual presentation showing immigration trends.
Using either visual presentation software or paper, create a presentation that shows how immigration has changed since the Clinton administration. Be sure to do the following in your presentation:

Use visuals to present important information, such as immigration events or legislation from the presidential administrations in this unit.

Create a timeline to illustrate trends and use pictures or illustrations that relate to each of the points on your timeline.

Describe the effect that each development has had on immigration policy.

Part A
Before you begin creating your presentation, use this table to plan out which events or legislation you will include in your presentation showing modern immigration trends.

Answers

A sample of a visual presentation showing immigration trends is given below:

Show a statistical output of immigrant movementsMention the most migrated countriesMention the least migrated countriesMention the immigration laws that enabled this immigration trend, etc.

The two main things that influence immigration trends are:

Demographic functionsEconomic functions

What is an Immigration Trend?

This refers to the major destination countries that immigrants prefer to move to at a particular time due to different reasons.

Statistics are used to display immigration trends and it shows the number of immigrants that move to a particular place and the percentage when compared to other places.

Hence, we can see that there are two main things that influence immigration trends are:

Demographic functionsEconomic functions

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Fear of
helped in strengthening fascism in

Answers

Fear of a Soviet Invasion helped in strengthening fascism in Italy.

What is fascism?

This is the term that is used to refer to the system of government that has a dictator in charge of the government.

Fascism was the system that was used in Italy as a way of violently silencing their opposition.

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Assignment: 03.06 Know Your Rights

Answers

Right to life and freedom, freedom from slavery, torture, opinion, expression, the right to work and education,

What is your rights?

Human rights has the right to life, liberty, freedom from slavery, torture, opinion and expression, the right to work and education. Everyone is entitled to these rights because we are equal.

So we can conclude that our rights include right to life and freedom, freedom from slavery, torture, opinion, expression, the right to work and education,

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Which statement best describes the relationship between competition and a
free-market economy?
A. Competition is a natural result of producers choosing to enter the
market.
B. Competition is avoided because the decision of what to produce is
based on tradition.
C. Competition is eliminated because the government decides who is
allowed to enter the market.
O
D. Competition is unrelated to a free-market economy.

Answers

Answer:

I think it's d

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if right

and follow

Which statement best describes the relationship between competition and a
free-market economy?

I think the Correct options is B

Describe what you see in the book cover for thomas hobbes leviathan parallel your observations with hobbes philosophy

Answers

The iconic cover engraving gave Leviathan an enduringly alluring appearance. A crowned giant appears out of the terrain, holding a crosier and a sword that represent worldly authority (a symbol of Church power).

Leviathan, what was it?

The Bible makes multiple references to the leviathan, an enormous and ferocious aquatic monster. The Leviathan is mentioned in the writings of Job, Psalms, and Isaiah, as well as in a number of customary Jewish prayers. While the Old Testament view frequently sees the creature as a natural creature, Christian appraisal of the beast frequently links the leviathan with the devil or demons. Many people strongly believe that the word leviathan was an alternative for crocodile, a monster that would have multiplied along the Nile, despite the fact that the leviathan is sometimes portrayed in images as a gigantic water dragon, occasionally with several heads. Leviathan is frequently closely associated with the concept of anarchy and devastation.

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What military weakness did the ottoman empire develop by the seventeenth century?

Answers

Answer:The ability to conquer walled cities using canons

Explanation:Prior to the invention of canons and gun powder cities heavily relied on walls for protection but through cannons and other forms of heavy artillery the ottomans were able to overcome that.

Why was the development of the printing press a turning point in history?

Answers

Answer:

The Renaissance was a turning point in European history because it affected all levels of society from government to the church and to the lives of ordinary people.

Explanation:

Daniel Walker Howe, What Hath God Wrought: The Transformation of America, 1815-1848, 2007 Which of the following contributed most directly to the trend described in the excerpt

Answers

Answer:

Which of the following best explains a major reason for the emergence of the Second Great Awakening in the United States? The rise of individualistic and evangelical spiritual beliefs inspired religious conversion.

Chiropractic treatment was the subject of a bitter fight during the middle of the 20th century. What group tried to keep chiropractors from practicing

Answers

Chiropractic treatment was the subject of a bitter fight during the middle of the 20th century, and the  group tried to keep chiropractors from practicing is The American Medical Association.

What is Chiropractic treatment ?

Chiropractic adjustment serves as the method that is been used to apply a controlled as well as  sudden force to a spinal joint.

This is been done by chiropractors, and  the  group tried to keep chiropractors from practicing is The American Medical Association.

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Which unpopular king was forced by his rebellious nobles to sign the very important magna carta?

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King John of England was forced by his rebellious nobles to sign the very important magna carta.

The Magna Carta, sometimes known as the "Great Charter," was likely the most important early effect on the lengthy historical process that resulted in the current system of constitutional law in the English-speaking world. King John of England was coerced by his subjects into signing the Magna Carta, which outlines what would eventually be regarded as human rights, in 1215 after breaking a number of old rules and practises that had previously been used to govern England.

They included the freedom of the church from state intrusion, the right of all free citizens to own and inherit property, and the freedom from onerous taxation. In addition to establishing fair trials and equal treatment under the law, it also implies the principle of property-owning widows to decide whether or not to remarry. Additionally, it included clauses outlawing governmental misconduct and bribery.

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What did Thomas Watson believe about the following: A. Urban bankers and lawyers
b Railroads C. Mail D. Road and school

Answers

Thomas Watson believes that railroads, mail roads, and schools are infrastructures that are important for the growth and development of a nation.

How to illustrate the information?

According to Watson, it should be noted that infrastructures are important in every nation.

He stated that water, electricity, schools, etc are important for a country to grow. They're also a good source of generation of revenue when utilized effectively.

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Select all the correct answers.
Select the statement that describes the Importance of Muhammed All's refusal to participate in the draft.
OA
It led to widespread anti-war protests on college campuses.
OB. It connected the movement for civil rights to opposition to the Vietnam War.
OC. It caused the government to pass stricter penalties for draft evaders.
OD. It sent him to prison for several years, and he had to surrender his titles.
Reset
Next

Answers

The statement that describes the Importance of Muhammed All's refusal to participate in the draft is option D. It sent him to prison for several years, and he had to surrender his titles.

Who is Muhammed Ali?

Muhammad Ali was an American professional boxer and activist. Considered to be "The Greatest", he is regarded as one of the most significant sports figures of the 20th century, and is frequently ranked as the greatest heavyweight boxer of all time.

Therefore, the correct answer is as given above

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What is an example of economic interdependence during World War II?

A.) American companies suspending trade with Germany and its allies
B.) The United States creating manufacturing jobs for war materials
C.) The United States moving the Pacific Fleet from California to Pearl Harbor
D.) American companies continuing to trade with countries fighting with Germany

Answers

Answer:

D.) American companies continuing to trade with countries fighting with Germany

Explanation:

I hope it helps! Have a great day!

Pan~

Answer:

American companies suspending trade with Germany and its allies

Explanation:

Why did the ottomans want constantinople?

Answers

Answer:

sought to restore Constantinople as a great capital

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Early in 1970, americans learned of a massacre by u.s. forces of defenseless villagers in which vietnamese hamlet?

Answers

Early in 1970, americans learned of a massacre by u.s. forces of defenseless villagers in My Lai.

Why was there a Massacre?

This was during the Vietnamese civil war. The Americans had fought on the sides of the South in the war.

The war was due to the fact that the South of Vietnam wanted to secede from the North.

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Which people dwelled in lands peripheral to the Byzantine and Sassanian empires at the time Islam arose

Answers

The people who dwelled in lands peripheral to the Byzantine and Sassanian empires at the time Islam arose are "Arabians".

History of Byzantine and Sassanian empires:

In the seventh century, something happened in the Arabian deserts that would ultimately alter the course of history. The Arabs would rise from Arabia's deserts and pose a threat to the two most powerful empires of the day. They would win battle after battle against these powerful empires.

Th two reasons for the war are -

The conflict between the Persians and the Byzantines is the primary cause. The Sassanid empire was the Persian one at the time. The Sassanid and Byzantine empires engaged in several wars against one another over hundreds of years. They were constantly at one another's throats. Everybody is looking for a way to outdo the other.The lack of respect shown to the Arabs was the second reason that helped the Arabs win. The two empires could never have foreseen a defeat at the hands of the Arabs. Both sides had never planned for such a scenario. To make matters worse, at first, the Arabs were consistently undervalued and not seen as a genuine danger. It was already too late for the two empires to grasp how serious a threat the Arabs were.

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After world war i, the territories of the ottoman empire in southwest asia were partitioned. Into which area did nearly 400,000 jewish people immigrate between 1919 and 1941?.

Answers

The area that saw nearly 400,000 Jewish people immigrating between 1919 and 1941 is Palestine.

Where did Jews migrate to?

After the fall of the Ottoman empire, Palestine was governed by the British who allowed Jews to come in.

After the Nazis came to power in Europe, the number of Jews migrating there increased until 400,000 had reached there by 1941.

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How are the themes of the speeches given by Pericles and Lincoln alike?

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The two speeches inferred above were given at the service held publicly for those who had been killed during a war effort. See the similarities in the theme below.

What is a theme?

A theme is the central idea of the text, the dominant message that the author is communicating.

The language and aim of two well-known speeches have influenced people all throughout the world.

Both Pericles' "Funeral Oration" and Abraham Lincoln's "Gettysburg Address" were delivered during a public memorial ceremony for those lost in the conflict.

This speech was delivered by Pericles in 431 BCE, near the close of the first year of the Peloponnesian War.

Later, roughly four months after the Battle of Gettysburg, Abraham Lincoln spoke in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania.

While each speech remembered those who had fallen in the conflict, it also urged those who remained to go on and end the war.

Pericles and Lincoln employed comparable rhetorical methods and persuasive techniques to excite the people.

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Captain Cook’s second voyage was intended to find the ___________ hemisphere
A Northern
Southern
C Western
D Eastern

Answers

Captain Cook’s second voyage was intended to find the southern hemisphere

What was the aim of 2nd voyage of James Cook?

In 1772, the second voyage of James Cook was designed to circumnavigate the globe as far south.

The second voyage was commission to to determine whether there was any great southern landmass, or Terra Australis.

Therefore, the Option B is correct.

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The Albany Congress refers to a. an organization to defend Canada against the British. b. the proclamation drafted against France. c. the extra-legal group opposed to British policy. d. the attempt to unite the British mainland colonies into a federation. e. the drafting of New York's colonial government.

Answers

The Albany Congress refers to (b). the proclamation drafted against France.

The Albany Congress, a conference held in American colonial history from June 19 to July 11, 1754, at Albany, New York, foreshadowed the eventual unification of the colonies by arguing for a union of the British colonies in North America for their protection and defense against the French.In June 1754, 150 Iroquois Chiefs gathered in Albany, New York, for a meeting with officials from seven provinces. The Albany Congress had two goals: first, to forge a colonial alliance in accordance with a plan by Benjamin Franklin; second, to attempt to win the Iroquois' assistance and cooperation in the struggle against the French.

What was the Albany Congress?

Representatives from seven of the nine northern British North American colonies met in the Albany Congress (1754), sometimes referred to as "The Conference of Albany," which was held.

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With the passage of the disaster relief act of 1974, which federal agency possessed the most significant authority for natural disaster response and recovery?

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With the passage of the disaster relief act of 1974, the federal agency which possessed the most significant authority for natural disaster response and recovery is Department of Housing and Urban Development.

The department of housing and urban development possessed the most significant authority for natural disaster response and recovery. This existed through the National Flood Insurance Program under the Federal insurance administration and the federal disaster assistance administration.

The disaster management operations extended down to local levels . There were various other organization which led to confusion during disaster response efforts. In response to this increased confusion and turfed wars a group of state civil defense directors launched an effort to consolidate Federal emergency management activities into single agency.

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In at least 150 words, discuss James Madison's theory that factionalism and liberty are inextricably linked with one
another. Use evidence from the text to support your answer.

Answers

Humans are naturally partisan; we look for, yearn for, and associate themselves with others who share our opinions. These individuals help us refine our concepts and develop bravery by demonstrating that we are not the only ones who hold the opinions we do. Our particular voice has volume, depth, and breadth thanks to factions. The causes of factions, the threats that factions might bring, and possible solutions were highlighted by James Madison, the author of Federalist #10.  Factions can exist in a variety of social contexts. They might be a passion for contrasting viewpoints on religion, politics, or warfare. Madison contends "The diverse and uneven distribution of property has been the most frequent and long-lasting source of divisions. Property owners and those without it have always developed separate interests in society." The control of various interest groups is the primary task of law in the contemporary government, which incorporates factions as required operations.

This should be about 150 - 155 words.

Eddie.

Answer:

When James Madison penned the Federalist Paper that has gone on to become the most well-known of all of the Federalist Papers, he argued vehemently in support of the Constitution because of its ability to regulate the violence and damage produced by factions. This was one of the main reasons why the Constitution became so popular.

In the words of the American philosopher James Madison, a faction is "a collection of individuals who come together in order to defend and advance their individual economic and political interests." This definition of a faction is based on the fact that individual's band together in order to further their own economic and political interests.

Even if these groups are striving to accomplish a variety of goals, they regularly violate the rights of others and do damage to the public interest when they do so in competition with one another.

Explanation:

This is my point-of-view please feel free to alter.

How did the protestant reformation contribute to the enlightenment in europe during the 17 and 18th century

Answers

The Protestant Reformation contributed to the Enlightenment movement in Europe by calling for more education for the masses.

What was the impact of the Protestant Reformation?

The Protestant Reformation broke a lot of the power of the Catholic Church and one way they did this was to encourage the masses to get educated and see through lies peddled by religious figures.

As people became more literate, they question more things which led to the Enlightenment movement.

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The first example of the use of epidemiology was the study of what disease epidemic that struck london in 1848?

Answers

Cholera was the disease epidemic that struck London in 1848, which was the first example of the use of epidemiology.

The technique of epidemiology is used to identify the root causes of diseases and other health issues in populations. In epidemiology, the population as a whole is seen as the patient.

The field of medicine known as epidemiology studies human populations to identify the origins and spread of diseases that affect various populations over a given period of time. It also helps in the development of prevention strategies to slow the spread of disease. The study of populations and all cases that can be identified within them is known as epidemiology.

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What story published in
newspapers made U.S. citizens
react with outrage and demand
that something be done in Cuba?
A. when they heard that people were subject to
public execution
B. when they heard the French were torturing
Cuban citizens
C. when they heard that kids were being thrown
to sharks by Spaniards
D. when they heard that Jose Marti was
assassinated

Answers

The story that was published in newspapers that made US citizens to react with outrage and Demand that something be done in Cuba was when they heard the French were torturing Cuban citizens.

Human rights in Cuba

Cuba has suffered from a lot of Human rights infringement by successive governments from western countries especially in the 20th Century.

The torture of Cuban citizens by the French government made headlines in the newspapers and US citizens demanded that something be done about the situation.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

when they heard that kids were being thrown

to sharks by Spaniards

please help im timed
Citizens in the United States believe that government is only legitimate if it ____________.
A.
has a written constitution
B.
is led by a president instead of a king
C.
is stronger than all other governments
D.
has the support of the people


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Citizens in the United States believe that government is only legitimate if it has the support of the people. Option D.  This is further explained below.

What is government?

Generally, the government of a nation or state; the current ministerial administration.

In conclusion, In the eyes of American citizens, a government is only legitimate if it has widespread popular support.

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3
5
7
8
9
10
which was a result of the rebellion of 1641?
the power of the english grew.
o the irish converted to catholicism.
o the irish won the respect of the english.
o calls for irish independence were no longer heard.

Answers

Answer:

the irish converted to catholicism

One reason renaissance art looks more lifelike than medieval art is that uses ordinary objects perspective . classical influences .

Answers

Answer:

hjoklfjdnljkcvnkvn cadassfds

Explanation:

Drag each label to the correct location. Identify each characteristic or person as part of either German unification or Italian unification.

Answers

Based on the German unification and the Italian unification, the correct locations are:

Italian Unification:

Camillo Bensounified in 1870

German unification:

Otto von Bismarckunified in 1871

What led to the German and Italian unification?

The German unification came about as a result of the spirited efforts of Otto von Bismarck who united Germany under the leadership of the Prussians in 1871.

The Italian Unification came about as a result of Camillo Benso working hard for the Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia to unify Italy which finally came to pass in 1870.

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Who was labron James

Answers

Lebron James is an athlete in the United States. He is a well known basketballer in the world.

What are the accomplishments of Lebron James?

Lebron James is a well decorated Basketballer. He is known to have won awards such as the Olympic medals, NBA championships and other types of awards.

In conclusion, we can say that Lebron James is a successful Basketballer in America.

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