Answer: PERINEAL URETHROSTOMY
Explanation:
SURGICAL PROCEDURE
A nurse in the cardiac catheterization lab implements a new procedure for achieving hemostasis of the cardiac catheter insertion site. Which of the following is a distinguishing characteristic of a new standard of care
The characteristics that is used is predetermined which is used to distinguish the characteristics for implementing the new standard of care.
What is cardiac catheterization?Cardiac catheterization is defined as the process or a diagnostic procedure that involves to the placement of a catheter in the heart blood vessel or chamber for an effective drainage following a surgical procedure.
Hemostasis usually occurs at the site of the cardiac insertion there research is being constantly done to minimise this effect.
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The nurse is assessing a 6-year-old child. According to Piaget, what should the nurse expect to observe in the child at this stage
According to Piaget - The child's imagination shapes their thinking. The kid is capable of thinking about things that aren't happening right now.
For Piaget, all subsequent learning and knowledge are built upon a very fundamental mental framework that is both genetically inherited and evolved at birth. The fundamental building elements of this cognitive development—schemas—allow us to create a mental picture of the outside world.
Piaget thought that children grow through an ongoing desire to learn and the adaptation of their schemas, which are cognitive development models that aid in understanding. His theories continue to have a significant influence on approaches to education and child psychology.
Piaget identified four stages of cognitive development. - Stage of the sensorimotor (0–2 years old) Stage prior to procedure (2–7 years old) concrete stage of operation (7–11 years old) formal phase of operation (11 years old through adulthood)
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Where should the nurse instill an ophthalmic medication in a 6-year-old child?
The nurse should inject ophthalmic drugs into the lower conjunctival sac of a 6 year old child. The areas where eyedrops are injected are the sclera, upper conjunctival sac, or outer canthus.
The structures surrounding the eyes and acute or chronic eye disorders are treated using eye drops and ointments. As they are supplied directly to their site of action and are consequently more effective than drugs taken orally, they constitute the cornerstone of treatment for eye illness.
Topical eye treatment must be given the same priority as medications that are taken systemically in order for patients to get the most therapeutic benefit.
In order to properly administer topical medications, nurses, patients, and caregivers must have a solid awareness of their therapeutic effects and any potential side effects.
Applying eye drops and ointment is advised:
At the right momentwith the right forceover the right pathto the right personinto the right eyeTo know more about eye treatment click here
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A client who has been experiencing prolonged vomiting has the following ABG results: pH 7.48; pCO2 40 mm Hg; HCO3 34 mEq/L; pO2 85 mm Hg. The nurse determines that the client is experiencing which of the following imbalance
The nurse determines that the client experiencing Metabolic Alkalosis imbalance.
When digestive difficulties throw off the blood's acid-base equilibrium, metabolic alkalosis results. Additionally, it might be brought on by illnesses of the heart, liver, or kidneys. Typically, metabolic alkalosis poses a minimal danger to life. Once it has been treated, it has no aftereffects on your health.
The use of diuretics and external loss of gastric secretions are the two most frequent causes of metabolic alkalosis.
The pH may be high or close to normal in metabolic alkalosis, which is primarily characterized by an increase in bicarbonate (HCO3) with or without a compensatory increase in carbon dioxide partial pressure (Pco2). Prolonged vomiting, hypovolemia, the use of diuretics, and hypokalemia are common reasons.
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child is exhibiting increasingly abnormal breathing patterns and the breaths are shallow. There are unusual lung sounds upon observation. What is the most likely problem associated with these symptoms
If a child is exhibiting increasingly abnormal breathing patterns and the breaths are shallow. There are unusual lung sounds upon observation. These are symptoms of development of bronchitis.
Bronchitis is a disease of the lungs where the bronchi are effected. This blocks the main air passage of the lungs and sequentially results in inflammation of the lungs. Bronchitis is common in children and infants and is usually easily curable. As the airway is inflamed it narrows the passage for air to pass through. This is the reason for shallow breaths and unusual lung sounds. The most common cause of bronchitis in children are viral infections. It might also be caused due to bacterial infection by spores or from various different allergens.
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A nurse is assessing an infant who was born at 32 weeks gestation and is now 8 months old. Which of the following developmental ages should the nurse expect the infant to demonstrate
The infant will most likely present with developmental skills consistent with a 6-month-old infant.
Which milestone would the nurse expect an infant to accomplish by 8 months of age ?The infant will most likely present with developmental skills consistent with a 6-month-old infant.
By 8 months of age, the child's skill level will vary greatly and cannot be predicted. The infant can be expected to display developmental skills consistent with a 8-month-old infant.At this age the infant can play peek-a-boo. It is a typical behavior of an 8-month-old infant.Learn more about Developmental skills here:
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The city aquarium got a new tank for their dolphins. The tank is 16 feet high with a radius of 28 feet. Answer these questions about the new dolphin tank. Approximately how much water will it take to fill the tank
The water tank is 39388.16 [tex]ft^{3}[/tex].
Given,
H=16ft, R=28ft.
Water holding capacity of the water tank is π[tex]R^{2} H[/tex]= π*[tex]28^{2} *16[/tex]=39388.16 [tex]ft^{3}[/tex]
Water tankAn object used to store water is a water tank.
Water tanks are used to store water for use in many different applications, including drinking water, irrigated agriculture, fire suppression, agricultural farming, both for plants and cattle, chemical manufacture, food preparation, and many other uses. General tank design, material selection for construction, and linings are all water tank factors. To construct a water tank, a variety of materials are utilized, including steel, fiberglass, concrete, stone, and polymers (polyethylene and polypropylene) (welded or bolted,[citation needed] carbon, or stainless). Water can also be kept in earthen jars like the matki used in South Asia. To help underdeveloped nations preserve clean water, water tanks are an effective solution.
The city aquarium got a new tank for their dolphins. The tank is 16 feet high with a radius of 28 feet. Answer these questions about the new dolphin tank. Approximately how much water will it take to fill the water tank.
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After teaching a patient about management of migraine headaches, the nurse determines that the teaching has been effective when the patient states...
After teaching a patient about management of migraine headaches, the nurse determines that the teaching has been effective when the patient states "I will lie down someplace dark and quiet when the headaches begin."
What is migraine?Migraine is a type of severe headache ache or pains felt at the neck region which occurs due to abnormal brain activities which temporarily affects nerve signals, chemicals and blood vessels in the brain.
The natural ways to help relieve the pains of migraine include the following:
Dim the light source: This will help reduce the amount of light entering the eyes.Yoga and meditation can help naturally to reduce migraines.Therefore, the statement "I will lie down someplace dark and quiet when the headaches begin." shows that the patient understood the teaching about management of Migraine.
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The volume of a cone with a radius of 7 cm is cubic centimeters. Which expression can be used to find h, the height of the cone
Height of cone is 9 cm
Complete Question
The volume of a cone with a radius of 7 cm is 147π cubic centimeters. Which expression can be used to find h, the height of the cone?
Given:
radius of cone = 7 cm^3
volume of cone = 147π
To Find:
height of cone
Solution:
This expression will be use to find volume of cone
147π = (1/3)π(7^2)(h)
π = 3.14
147 x 3 = h
49
h = 9 cm
So the height of Cone is 9 cm
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The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with enlarged adenoids. What condition is produced by enlarged adenoids
Noisy breathing is produced by enlarged adenoids.
The lymphoid adenoids are located in the upper airway between the back of the throat and the nose. They resemble tonsils in appearance. Adenoids that are enlarged indicate swelling tissue. The tonsils, esophagus, trachea, and epiglottis are among the components of the throat.
Snoring, mouth breathing, chronic congestion, nasal discharge, ear issues, sinusitis, and "nasal" voice quality can all be signs of an enlarged adenoid.
The rear of the mouth and on either side of the throat are home to the tiny, rounded tonsils. The adenoid is a mass of tissue that is situated above the roof of the mouth, behind the nasal cavity. Adenoids and tonsils combat infections and can expand if they do so.
A bacterial infection, such as one with the bacteria Streptococcus, may be the cause of adenoiditis. Adenovirus, rhinovirus, and Epstein-Barr virus are just a few of the viruses that might cause it.
Enlarged adenoid symptoms are:
breathing through the nose is challenging.Poor breath and chapped lips as a result of mouth breathing.having a compressed or stuffed-nose sound.recurring nasal issues.Snoring.Obstructive sleep apnea or restless sleep.middle ear infections that recur or fluid buildup in children at schoolTo know more about adenoids refer to: https://brainly.com/question/14816200
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A nurse at a long-term care facility is conducting a medication reconciliation for a man who has just moved into the facility. The man is currently taking clopidogrel. The nurse is most justified suspecting that this man has a history of:
It is very reasonable for the nurse to believe that this individual taking clopidogrel, has a background of coronary artery disease.
What is the function of the clopidogrel drug?
It is an antiplatelet drug. It stops platelets, a kind of blood cell, from congregating and creating a potentially harmful blood clot. If one has a higher risk of developing blood clots, using clopidogrel can help.Clopidogrel has been shown to reduce the risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, and vascular mortality in people with atherosclerosis and in those who have had coronary stents implanted. ITP, CVA, and hemophilia are not suggested conditions to be treated with it.When not to use clopidogrel?
For some folks, clopidogrel is not a good choice. In order to ensure that this medication is safe for you, let your doctor know if you:
possess an ulcer in the stomach or have had ulcers in the pasthave experienced brain bleeding (a brain hemorrhage)having a bleeding condition, such as hemophiliaLearn more about such problems here:
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Which of the following foods would be least likely to contribute to the development of heart disease
The food that is listed among the options which is least able to cause heart disease is the fish oil. Option D
What is heart disease?Heart disease refers to any diseases that affects the effective functioning of the heart. It includes a number of diseases such as heart failure, hypertension, etc
The food that is listed among the options which is least able to cause heart disease is the fish oil.
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Missing parts
Which of the following foods would be least likely to contribute to the development of coronary heart disease? Butter, Margarine, Bacon, or Fish Oil.
According to the national comorbidity survey replication (ncs-r), what percentage of u.s. residents experience a diagnosable mental disorder at some time in their life?
About 19.5% of the adult population of US residents experience a diagnosable mental disorder at some time in their life.
What is mental disorder?The term mental disorder has to do with a situation in which there is a slight problem with the cognitive processes of an individual. This does not mean that the individual is mad rather, it means that the individual requires diagnosis and treatment.
According to the national comorbidity survey replication (ncs-r), 19.5% of the adult population of US residents experience a diagnosable mental disorder at some time in their life.
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If you draw a blood sample from a patient to determine whether he or she has a herpes simplex infection, and the patient displays a large amount of IgG against the virus but low levels of IgM, what do you conclude
When a patient has high IgG levels against the virus but low IgM levels, it indicates that the patient has had the infection for some time.
IgG plays a crucial role in the humoral immune response and is the predominant immunoglobulin found in blood, lymph fluid, cerebrospinal fluid, and peritoneal fluid. In addition to albumins, enzymes, various globulins, and a host of other proteins, serum IgG makes up roughly 15% of the total protein in healthy persons.
The first antibody the adaptive immune system produces in response to a foreign antigen is IgM. A 180 kDa heterotetramer of monomeric IgM exists.
IgG antibodies don't become detectable until 10–12 days after the infection, although IgM antibodies might be found several days after the initial infection. A positive test result could indicate that you have some immunity to the virus due to prior exposure.
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To deconstruct a medical term always start with the:
The suffix is added to deconstruct the medical term.
Medical professionals use medical terminologies to study components, medical techniques, processes, diseases, medicines, and parts of the body. These medical terminologies are constructed by combining prefixes, root words, and suffixes.
The prefix is the starting of the term, which indicates the color, location, direction, etc.,The root word is the subject, which indicates the part of the body.The suffix is the end of the term, which indicates the disease, disorders, and condition.For example Bradycardia,
Prefix- Brady ( abnormally slow)
root word- cardi ( heart)
suffix- ia (abnormal state)
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John, 68, is currently enrolled in a Medicare Supplement Plan with a stand-alone Prescription Drug Plan. Newly diagnosed with a chronic condition, he calls agent Charles on May 3 to ask if there are plans that will help him manage his condition. Can John enroll in a Chronic Special Needs Plan (C-SNP) that covers his chronic condition?
Yes, he can enroll using his Special Election Period.
What is Medicare Supplement Plan?Medicare Supplement Plan is an insurance plan that helps it's beneficiary to obtain some discounts in health related services rendered to them.
The Medicare Supplement Plan is different from other Medicare plans as it gives the beneficiary an opportunity to predict their medical costs.
The beneficiary on the Medicare Supplement Plan has a right to a free period called Special Election Period which gives the beneficiary the opportunity to enroll in other plans such as Chronic Special Needs Plan (C-SNP) that covers his chronic condition.
Therefore, Mr John who is currently in a Medicare Supplement Plan can enroll in a Chronic Special Needs Plan (C-SNP) that covers his chronic condition.
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All people who have seizures have epilepsy even if they haven’t been diagnosed yet. True or false?.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Seizures are caused by a number of factors that don't include epilepsy.
Epilepsy is a neurological condition that has been known to affect the brain. People who get seizures are not bound to suffer from epilepsy. Thus, the statement is false.
What are seizures?A seizure is an uncontrolled and sudden condition that causes the electrical disturbance of the impulses in the brain. This interruption causes spasmodic movements in the skeletal muscles of the body.
It results in alteration of the behavior, consciousness, breathing problems, confusion, stiffen the body, etc. It can affect and cause various diseases of CNS that include epilepsy which can be focal or generalized seizures.
The epileptic seizures are not just caused by one convulsion activity and rather include more episodes of the seizures that lead to more serious neurological conditions.
Therefore, the statement is false.
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A nurse is reviewing the medication administration records from the previous shift. Which of the following should indicate the need for an incident/variance report
The option that indicate the need for an incident/variance report is d. An extended release capsule is mixed with applesauce.
What is incident/variance report?The Variance Reporting Tool is known to be a mechanism that is often used in a unit-based clinical outcome report and it is one where there is need or its used to record the differences that is said to exist between what is known to be affected within the occurrence of illness and that which was said to be achieved.
Note that the aim of this reporting is made to be able to give the health care facility and the health care professionals the ability to be able to look into the problem and hinder the happenings of future incidents, events, irregular occurrences, and others.
Hence, based on the above, The option that indicate the need for an incident/variance report is d. An extended release capsule is mixed with applesauce.
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See full question below
A nurse is reviewing the medication administration records from the previous shift. Which of the following should indicate the need for an incident/variance report
A. An aminoglycoside IV antibiotic is administered over 1 hour
b. An ear drop administration is secured with a cotton ball to the outer ear for 5 min
c. An IM medication is injected to the vastus lateralis site of an adult
d. An extended release capsule is mixed with applesauce
One criterion for the diagnosis of alcoholism is that consumption of alcohol prevents the person from being productive at work. This criterion is based on
Alcohol use prevents the person from being productive at work, which is one need for the diagnosis of alcoholism. The maladaptive behavior approach forms the basis of this criteria.
Maladaptive habits/behavior are ones that make it difficult for a person to cope with new or difficult circumstances. They could start after a major life change, illness, or terrible event. It can also be a behavior pattern that one can develop early. Maladaptive habits can be recognized, and they can be changed for more beneficial ones. If not, they may result in emotional, social, and health issues. There are remedies if things are getting out of hand. One can learn better ways to respond to life's obstacles with the assistance of a trained therapist. Maladaptive behaviors include withdrawal, passive aggressiveness, and avoidance.
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The nurse has taken shift report on a group of clients and has been told that one client has an ocular condition that has primarily affected the rods in his eyes. Considering this information, what should the nurse do while caring for the client
Ensure adequate lighting in the patient's room.
Cone-rod dystrophy (CRD) is a group of inherited eye disorders that affect the light sensitive cells of the retina called the cones and rods. People with this condition experience vision loss over time as the cones and rods deteriorate.
What are Rods in eyes ?Rods are a type of photoreceptor cell in the retina. They are sensitive to light levels and help give us good vision in low light.
They are concentrated in the outer areas of the retina and give us peripheral vision. Rods are 500 to 1,000 times more sensitive to light than cones.Over time, affected individuals develop night blindness and a worsening of their peripheral vision, which can limit independent mobility.Learn more about Rods here:
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A patient expresses concerns about motion sickness. Which medication is most effective in preventing motion sickness
What is motion sickness caused by?
Your brain senses movement by getting signals from your inner ears, eyes, muscles, and joints. When it gets signals that do not match, you can get motion sickness. For example, if you are reading on your phone while riding a bus, your eyes are focused on something that is not moving, but your inner ear senses motion.What is the best prescription motion sickness medicine?
Medications
Scopolamine (Transderm Scop). Most commonly prescribed medication for motion sickness. Promethazine (Phenergan). Administered 2 hours before travel. Cyclizine (Marezine). Works best when taken at least 30 minutes before travel. Dimenhydrinate (Dramamine). Take every 4 to 8 hours. Meclizine (Bonine).Learn more about motion sickness
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A 35 year old man is pulseless and apneic. He was found in a lake after falling through the ice. His wife says he left the house 3 hours ago. His is cold and rigid. What should you do
A 35 year old man is pulseless and apneic. He was found in a lake after falling through the ice. His wife says he left the house 3 hours ago. His is cold and rigid. We will perform "Perform chest compressions."
What is chest compressions?The act of exerting pressure to somebody's chest in an emergency circumstance to aid blood flow through heart is known as chest compression. Give five chest compressions after one mouth-to-mouth resuscitation breath.
Some key points of the chest compression are-
Less than one minutes to 65 minutes were spent compressing the chest.For all age groups, maintain compressions at a rate of one hundred compressions per minute, allowing the chest to rebound in between.However, the resuscitation infrastructure that already exists, such as portable defibrillators, chest compressions, and mouth-to-mouth ventilation, cannot be disregarded.He provided compelling evidence to show that mouth-to-mouth respiration was necessary in addition to chest compression for successful ventilation.Chest compressions are still advised even if they are deemed ineffective in people who have suffered heart attack due to trauma.The effectiveness of chest compressions can be enhanced by these devices, according to several published reviews.To know more about the chest compressions for an infant, here
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Which drug classification is used for the treatment of cancer-induced spinal cord compression?
Corticosteroids is the class of drugs used for the treatment of cancer-induced spinal cord compression.
The adrenal cortex of vertebrates produces a group of steroid hormones known as corticosteroids, as well as their synthetic counterparts.When a tumor invades the spinal cord or spinal column directly, a condition known as spinal cord compression results. The patient experiences neurological issues as a result. Edema and reduced blood congestion are two symptoms that are treated with corticosteroids. For the treatment of cancer-induced hypercalcemia, diuretics are used. In tumor lysis syndrome, xanthine oxidase inhibitors are utilized to encourage purine excretion. In order to treat cancer-induced hypercalcemia, bisphosphonates impede the reabsorption of calcium by the bones.learn more about Corticosteroids here: https://brainly.com/question/1426358
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Trends in weighted vital signs and the clinical course of 44,531 acutely ill medical patients while in hospital.
Background: Little is known about the fluctuations and patterns of a patient's specific vital signs while they are experiencing an acute sickness in the hospital.
Methods:
At the Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Centre in Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada, 44,531 severely unwell medical patients were hospitalized. Each vital sign value was assessed, and weighted points from the VitalPAC Early Warning Score (ViEWS) were assigned to each value.These ViEWS weighted vital signs were averaged every 24 hours for the five days following admission and the five days prior to death or discharge. They were then added to get an approximate picture of each vital sign's course while the patient was in the hospital.Results:
In contrast to the other vital signs, the respiratory rate's weighted ViEWS points rise the highest in patients who pass away in hospitals and fall the most in survivors. Combining respiratory rate with any of the other vital signs weighted points decreased rather than improved the performance of their monitoring system.Conclusion:
The strongest predictor of clinical result is trends in respiratory rate, which can be seen at the bedside and weighted according to ViEWS; modest variations might foretell clinical fate many days in advance.
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Background: Little is known about the fluctuations and patterns of a patient's specific vital signs while they are experiencing an acute sickness in the hospital.
Methods:
At the Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Centre in Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada, 44,531 severely unwell medical patients were hospitalized.
Each vital sign value was assessed, and weighted points from the VitalPAC Early Warning Score (ViEWS) were assigned to each value.
These ViEWS weighted vital signs were averaged every 24 hours for the five days following admission and the five days prior to death or discharge.
They were then added to get an approximate picture of each vital sign's course while the patient was in the hospital.
Results:
In contrast to the other vital signs, the respiratory rate's weighted ViEWS points rise the highest in patients who pass away in hospitals and fall the most in survivors.
Combining respiratory rate with any of the other vital signs weighted points decreased rather than improved the performance of their monitoring system.
Conclusion:
The strongest predictor of clinical result is trends in respiratory rate, which can be seen at the bedside and weighted according to ViEWS; modest variations might foretell clinical fate many days in advance.
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Drugs that block or change the effects of addictive substances are called _____ drugs.
The antagonist drugs block or change the effects of the addictive drug.
The most suggested/prescribed antagonist drugs are disulfiram and naloxone. These two drugs are used for medication have different mechanisms of action in the body.
Together/combinedly they might be effective in treating individuals dually diagnosed with cocaine and alcohol dependence. Disulfiram is also known as Antabuse whereas, Naltrexone is also known as Vivitrol. Vivitrol can also be used to prevent relapse to opioid dependence.
Antabuse belongs to a class of drugs called Psychiatry Agents. The Antabuse medication is used in disorders by producing unpleasant side effects and sensitivity to alcohol.
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When a person has a stroke, blood leaks into the brain tissue. Which type of neuroglia cells would make structural repairs to the damage?.
Astrocytes are the neuroglia cells that tend to the structural repair to the damage.
The cells that play a major role to support the neurons are the neuroglia. These cells are also termed glial cells. The primary functions of neuroglia involve providing oxygen and nutrients to the neurons, insulating one neuron from the next, to support them and remove pathogens.
Astrocytes are a type of glial cells that form the blood-brain barrier and maintain the chemical environment of the central nervous stem (CNS). Any form of CNS insult makes the astrocytes reactive and generates a morphological change as a part of the response. A type of such response is forming the glial scar, which obstructs the regeneration of axons.
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Sally has attended birthing class at the local hospital, and has learned breathing and relaxation techniques to use during delivery. Sally is most likely preparing for a(n) Blank______ childbirth.
Answer:
at home childbirth
Explanation:
why would she be learning if they tell you what to do in a hospital
According to the Healthy People 2010 nutrition-related objectives, it is recommended that the proportion of persons aged 2 years and older who eat at least two daily servings of fruit be increased true or false
True
Fruits are very beneficial for children as they are a source of potassium which helps in keeping the blood pressure normal. Fruits are also source of vitamin C which helps in the building of immune system and prevents against diseases and infections.
They also provide vitamin A which provides healthy eyes and folate that is required for the production of DNA.
According to Healthy People 2010 nutrition-related objectives, it is recommended that the proportion of persons aged 2 years and older who eat at least two daily servings of fruit be increased.
According to studies, the target for this objective is 75% but only 28% has been achieved.
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Abacavir has been prescribed for a client. The nurse tells the client that which blood test will be done periodically while the client is taking this medication
Liver function test will be done periodically while the client is taking this medication.
What is liver test?The liver is a sizable organ in the abdomen that is responsible for several vital body processes, including filtering blood. It also qualifies as a gland because it produces essential substances for the body. The liver can be harmed by several conditions and methods of living, but there are various strategies to safeguard this important organ.The liver is the body's largest solid organ. It performs hundreds of other crucial tasks, such as clearing contaminants from the blood supply, regulating blood clotting, and preserving healthy blood sugar levels. It is in the right upper abdomen, below the rib cage.Blood tests called liver function tests, commonly referred to as liver panels, examine various enzymes, proteins, and other chemicals produced by the liver. These tests examine your liver's overall condition.Learn more about liver test here:
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A nurse is caring for a client prescribed acetaminophen as needed for pain relief. The nurse knows acetaminophen should not exceed 4 grams per day. Name three (3) manifestations of toxicity the nurse should monitor for.
The three manifestations of toxicity of acetaminophen in which the nurse should monitor include the following:
SweatingNauseaAbdominal pain.What is Toxicity?
This is referred to the degree in which a chemical substance can cause damage to organisms as a result of destruction of cells etc.
When certain substances are taken in large quantities without any prescription, it could lead to overdose.
A typical example is acetaminophen which when exceeded 4 grams per day will present some symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea which should be monitored to prevent complications etc.
This therefore makes it the most appropriate choice.
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