Which statement best explains why a wet saw used to cut through a fine optical crystals is constantly lubricated with oil

Answers

Answer 1

The major reason why a wet saw that is used in cutting optical crystals is constantly lubricated with oil is largely due to friction, lubrication decreases friction and minimises the increase of internal energy.

Friction is basically the coming together of two parts that rubs against each other, it causes heat and lead to  deterioration of surfaces, it can also lead to wear and tear.

Although, despite it down side, friction is desire-able in most applications

e.g the brake system of vehicles, and if not for friction, we humans cannot walk without falling

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Related Questions


A mass is pulled to the right while on a table.
A. Label the forces.
5 kg
B. Calculate the
object's weight.

Answers

Answer:

weight in 49N

I hope it's correct

how does the function of the parts of the system contribute to its function as a whole


plsss help i need it rn i’ll give brainliest

Answers

Answer and explanation: Just as the organs in an organ system work together to accomplish their task, so the different organ systems also cooperate to keep the body running. For example, the respiratory system and the circulatory system work closely together to deliver oxygen to cells and to get rid of the carbon dioxide the cells produce.

I'll give brainlest
*the first pic is for Alberto and second for the mouse*
Question 1
Alberto created a graph to illustrate his trip. Answer the questions below.
A. How does Alberto's motion change at point B?
B. What is Alberto's speed from point C to point D?
C. What happens at point D? (1 point)

Question 2
Answer the question below about Smokey The Mouse.
A. Use inertia to explain how a balanced force will affect his motion. (Newton's 1st Law)
B. What are two ways Smoky can increase his speed? (Use Newton's 2nd Law to help you)
C. What is an example of an action and reaction at work in this picture? (Use Newton's 3rd Law to help you)

Answers

Answer:

The mouse exerts a force on the ground and the ground exerts an equal and opposite reaction force on the mouse.

At point B, Alberto's distance covered increases with time, equal distance is covered in equal time interval. The speed increases uniformly. At the point C to D, the distance covered with time remains the same. At the point D, equal distance is no longer covered in equal time intervals.

According to the law of inertia, an object will remain at rest or in a state of uniform motion unless it is acted upon by an unbalanced force. This means that smokey mouse will continue moving uniformly unless a force acts on it.

From Newton's second law; F = ma and a = F/m. F = force , m= mass, a = acceleration. This implies that smokey mouse can increase its speed by;

Increasing the force acting on the mouse

Decreasing the mass of the mouse

Action and reaction is encountered as the mouse is walking. The mouse exerts a force on the ground and the ground exerts an equal and opposite reaction force on the mouse.

Explanation:

If astronomers discovered a new planet and found its period of rotation around the Sun to be 105 years, how long would its semi-major axis length be as it orbited the Sun in AU?

Answers

From Kepler's third law, its semi-major axis length will be 22.2 AU approximately as it orbited the Sun in AU. The closest option is option C

Given that an astronomers discovered a new planet and found its period of rotation around the Sun to be 105 years.

According to Kepler's third law,

[tex]T^{2} \alpha r^{3}[/tex]

Where

T = Period ( in earth years) = time to complete one orbit

r = Length of the semi major axis in Astronomical unit.

[tex]T^{2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{4\pi ^{2} }{GM} * r^{3}[/tex]

convert years to seconds

105 x 365 day x 24 hours x 3600 s

T = 3311280000 seconds

Mass of the sun M = 1.989 × 10^30 kg

G = 6.67 x [tex]10^{-11}[/tex]N m^2/kg^2

Substitute all the parameters into the formula

[tex]T^{2}[/tex] = 1.096 x [tex]10^{19}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{4\pi ^{2} }{6.67 * 10^{-11} * 1.989 * 10^{30} } * r^{3}[/tex]

1.096 x [tex]10^{19}[/tex] = 2.976 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex] [tex]r^{3}[/tex]

[tex]r^{3}[/tex] = 1.096 x [tex]10^{19}[/tex] / 2.976 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex]

[tex]r^{3}[/tex] = 3.68 x [tex]10^{37}[/tex]

r = [tex]\sqrt[3]{3.68 * 10^{37} }[/tex]

r = 3.33 x [tex]10^{12}[/tex] m

1 AU = 1.5 x [tex]10^{11}[/tex] m

r = 3.33 x [tex]10^{12}[/tex] / 1.5 x [tex]10^{11}[/tex]

r = 22.18 AU

Therefore, its semi-major axis length will be 22.2 AU approximately as it orbited the Sun in AU. The closest option is option C

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Answer:

C. 22.3 AU

Explanation:

Not only is the above an unnecessarily complicated answer, it's not even fully correct, and definitely not what they want you to do.

T^2 = s^3, where T = orbital period and s = semi-major axis length.

Substitute T and you get 105^2 = s^3. Solve for s.

11025 = s^3

3√11025 = s

22.25663649 = s

Therefore, the answer is C. 22.3 AU

Ali kicks a soccer ball upward at 45° angle
with an initial speed of 32 m/s. What
expression should Ahmed use to calculate
the magnitude of the ball's initial velocity
the horizontal direction?

Select one:
a. 32 sin(45°) m/s

b. 32 cos(45°) m/s

c. 32 tan(45°) m/s

d. 45 m/s

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 32sin(45°)m/s

Why does the size of a white dwarf affect its visual luminosity?

Answers

Answer:

A typical white dwarf has a carbon and oxygen mass similar to the Sun, but is much smaller in size (similar to the Earth). It is much hotter (25,000 K), but because of its small size its luminosity is low. ... Some very nearby white dwarf stars can be observed directly through telescopes, though they are extremely faint.

Explanation:

Mass can be measured with a triple
beam balance in units of
Resources
A. grams
B. Newtons
C. cubic centimeters
D. millimeters

Answers

Answer:

It can be measure by grams

alcohol thermometer cannot measure the thermometer of boiling water ,why?​

Answers

Explanation:

The contents of alcohol are less toxic and will evaporate quickly as compared to the mercury-in-glass thermometer. Since, alcohol starts boiling at 80℃ while the boiling point of mercury is 375℃. ... So, an alcohol thermometer cannot measure the temperature of boiling water as it has the limit to measures up to 80℃.

Which particles within the atom are electricity charged?

a. Electrons only.
b. Neutrons only.
c. Protons only.
d. Electrons and protons.
e. Protons and neurons.

Answers

Answer:

I think b sorry if wrong

Explanation:

it b sorry if wrong

Answer:

Given that these particles make up atoms, they are often referred to as subatomic particles. There are three subatomic particles: protons, neutrons and electrons. Two of the subatomic particles have electrical charges: protons have a positive charge while electrons have a negative charge:

Question 5. One 1,5V battery runs a portable MP3 player that draws 5,7mA of current
for about six hours before it runs out.
a) What is the resistance If the portable MP3 player?
b) How much power is dissipated in the portable MP3 player?
c) Find the energy delivered by the portable MP3 player?

Answers

First, convert the values of the units to S.I units (otherwise the final answer may be wrong):

P.D = 1.5 volts
Current = 5.7 x 10^-3 amps
Time = 21600 seconds


a) To find resistance, you can use the equation V=IR and rearrange it to find the resistance.

Resistance = p.d / current
Resistance = 1.5 / 5.7x10^-3

Resistance = 263.2 ohms (rounded to 1dp)


b) To find power, you can use the following equations to calculate power:
P=VI
P=I^2 R
P = V^2 / R
P = E/T

You can use any of the equations and still get the right answer, however it's best to use the equations which have the values that you already know from the questions.

I used P=VI:

Power = p.d x current
Power = 1.5 x (5.7x^-3)

Power = 8.55 x 10^-3


c) To find energy, you can use the equation E=PT.

Energy = power x time

(Using the value of power from the previous question)

Energy = (8.55x10^-3) x 21600

Energy = 184.68 joules

Hope this helps :)

Energy stores in food would be considered what

Answers

Answer:

Energy stored in food is consider as carbohydrate,protein,fats,etc.

The region of the globe directly beneath the Sun is warmer because it ____. A. sees more intense wavelengths reaching the surface B. is closer to the Sun C. has more yearly daylight than other parts of Earth D. receives direct sunlight

Answers

The answer is A. Sees more intense wavelengths reaching the surface

What process primes a molecule to change in a way that increases its activity, produces motion, or does work

Answers

Answer:

cellular respiration.

explanation: cellular respiration, the process by which organisms combine oxygen with foodstuff molecules, diverting the chemical energy in these substances into life-sustaining activities and discarding, as waste products, carbon dioxide and water.

Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?

Answers

Answer:

characteristics

Explanation:

Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?Change iChange in inherited characteristics over time is called what?n inherited characteristics over time is called what?Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?

Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?Change in inherited characteristics over time is called what?

[tex] \color{blue}{ \sf lololololololol}[/tex]

Imagine that you are going to visit your friend. Before you get there, you decide to stop at the variety store. If you walk 200 m (N) from your home to the store, and then travel 600 m [S] to your friend's house, what is your total displacement?​

Answers

Answer:

400m

Explanation:

Brainliest? :))

Let your initial displacement from your home to the store be

Dd

>

1 and your displacement from the store to your friend’s house

be Dd

>

2.

Given: Dd

>

1 = 200 m [N]; Dd

>

2 = 600 m [S]

Required: Dd

>

T

Analysis: Dd

>

T 5 Dd

>

1 1 Dd

>

2

Solution: Figure 6 shows the given vectors, with the tip of Dd

>

1

joined to the tail of Dd

>

2. The resultant vector Dd

>

T is drawn in red,

from the tail of Dd

>

1 to the tip of Dd

>

2. The direction of Dd

>

T is [S].

Dd

>

T measures 4 cm in length in Figure 6, so using the scale of

1 cm : 100 m, the actual magnitude of Dd

>

T is 400 m.

Statement: Relative to your starting point at your home, your

total displacement is 400 m [S].

Which of these ALL require direction? Force, Time, Acceleration Displacement, Velocity, Force Mass, Time, Speed Speed, Velocity, Distance



PLS ANSWER QUICK!!!!

Answers

Answer:

force, acceleration, displacement, velocity requires direction

What is the equivalent resistance of a 12-ohm resistor wired in parallel with a 4-ohm resistor?
А
0.06 ohms
B
0.33 ohms
С
3.0 ohms
D
16.0 ohms

Answers

[tex]R=\frac{R1.R2}{R1+R2} = \frac{12.4}{12+4}=\frac{48}{16}=3<ohms>[/tex]

The answer is : C. 3.0 ohms

Ok done. Thank to me :>

A 50.0 kg crate is pulled 375 N of force applied to a rope. The crate slides without friction.
After being pulled 3.07 meters the crate has a velocity of 5.61 m/s. What is the angle (degrees) made by the rope with the horizontal?

Answers

Hi there!

We can use the work-energy theorem to solve.

Recall that:

[tex]\large\boxed{W = \Delta KE = \frac{1}{2}mv_f^2 - \frac{1}{2}mv_i^2}[/tex]

The initial kinetic energy is 0 J because the crate begins from rest, so we can plug in the given values for mass and final velocity:

[tex]W = \frac{1}{2}(50)(5.61^2) = 786.8025 J[/tex]

Now, we can define work:

[tex]\large\boxed{W = Fdcos\theta}}[/tex]

Now, plug in the values:

[tex]786.8025 = Fdcos\theta\\\\786.8025 = (375)(3.07)cos\theta[/tex]

Solve for theta:

[tex]cos\theta = .6834\\\theta = cos^{-1}(.6834) = \boxed{46.887^o}[/tex]

If you have a train traveling 750 m in 63
seconds how fast is the train travelling?

Answers

Answer:

The train would be moving 47,250 mph

A multi-dimensional being reaches down to Earth and pulls you out of the universe. You are then thrown back into the universe at a place and time of the being's choosing, and you are permitted to leave only after you have identified your surroundings. This process is repeated several times. Through a scientifically unexplainable miracle, you are able to survive in every one of the places that you find yourself. In each scenario below, identify your surroundings (and potentially your cosmic era) from among the choices given. You find yourself in a place that is unimaginably hot and dense. A rapidly changing gravitational field randomly warps space and time. Gripped by these huge fluctuations, you notice that there is but a single, unified force governing the universe.

Required:
Where are you?

Answers

You are in an early universe.

In the study of the evolution of the universe, it has been determined before Plank time (before the big bang and right after it), the early universe had the following characteristics:

There was only one single force acting over all that existed.The early universe was very hot and dense because all matter had contracted before the big bang.Space and time were wrapped.

These characteristics match the ones described, based on this, we can conclude you are in an early universe.

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pls help it's due today​

Answers

Answer:

Breh seriously. Ugh fine.

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.C

5.D,A and B

6.A,C and D

describe the components of soil​

Answers

Soil contains air, water, and minerals as well as plant and animal matter, both living and dead. These soil components fall into two categories. ... Other, less common minerals include calcium, magnesium, and sulfur. The biotic and abiotic factors in the soil are what make up the soil's composition.

Facts about soil: Soil is a mixture of organic matter, minerals, gases, liquids, and organisms that together support life.

What does soil do to our earth: Advances in watershed, natural resource, and environmental sciences have shown that soil is the foundation of basic ecosystem function. Soil filters our water, provides essential nutrients to our forests and crops, and helps regulate the Earth's temperature as well as many of the important greenhouse gases.

Soil is a material composed of five ingredients — minerals, soil organic matter, living organisms, gas, and water. Soil minerals are divided into three size classes — clay, silt, and sand (Figure 1); the percentages of particles in these size classes is called soil texture.Soil contains air, water, and minerals as well as plant and animal matter, both living and dead. These soil components fall into two categories. ... Other, less common minerals include calcium, magnesium, and sulfur. The biotic and abiotic factors in the soil are what make up the soil's composition.

Solve the science problem

Answers

Answer:

1.hydrogen

2.helium

3. lithium

4.beryllium

5.boron

6.carbon

7.nitrogen

8.oxygen

9.fluorine

10.neon

What is the minimum number of overload units such as heaters, trip coils, or thermal cutouts allowed for a three-phase AC motor's protection

Answers

The minimum number of overload units for a three-phase AC motor's protection is THREE (3). It is a polyphase motor.

Three-phase motors are polyphase motors, which can be induction motors or synchronous motors.

A three-phase motor is organized to run on three-phase alternating current (AC) electrical power, which is required for diverse industrial devices that use a lot of electrical energy.

These motors (three-phase motor) are composed of a stator (the outer part), a rotor (rotating part), and the enclosure (the external skeleton).

Learn more about three-phase motors here:

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Carlos wanted to know how positive and
negative charges affect balloons. The
balloons shown below are part of his
investigation.

Answers

Answer:

it Give only one of them a positive or negative charge

Answer:

Rubbing the balloon against hair or wool causes electrons to move from the hair or wool to the balloon. The balloon's negative charges are attracted to the positive charges in the can, and so the can rolls toward the balloon.

explain maximum and minimum thermometer working(answer only for points will be reported)​

Answers

Explanation:

Six’s Maximum and Minimum thermometer is a U shaped parallel tube made up of glass. One side registers the maximum temperature and the other side records the minimum temperature.The bend at the bottom of the thermometer contains mercury which moves up or down based on the expansion and contraction of alcohol.When the temperature rises, the alcohol expands and pushes the mercury up the maximum column. This also pushes the mercury down in the minimum column.Similarly, when the temperature falls, the alcohol contracts and pulls the mercury up in the minimum column resulting in a fall of mercury in the maximum column.The steel indexes are located on the surface of mercury. They move along with the flow of mercury up and down.When the temperature reaches its maximum and minimum limits, the metal indexes remain at that place. This helps in recording the maximum and minimum temperatures of the day.

A plane flies from New York to LA at a constant speed of 800 km an hour how long will it take the plane to fly to 4,200 kilometers

Answers

Answer:

3.5 hours

Explanation:

An object accelerates from rest to 93 m/s over a distance of 49 m. What acceleration did it experience?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]88.3ms {}^{ - 2} [/tex]

or 88.3m/s^2

Explanation:

Using suvat where we list everything that we are given

s=49m

u=0m/s

v=93m/s

a=?

t=we are not given this value, so we don't use

using a formula that doesn't involve time:

[tex]v {}^{2} = u {}^{2} + 2as[/tex]

rearranging to find acceleration by subtracting u^2 on both sides

[tex]v {}^{2} - u {}^{2} = 2as[/tex]

then dividing 2s on both sides

[tex] \frac{v {}^{2} - u {}^{2} }{2s} = a[/tex]

[tex] \frac{(93) {}^{2} - (0) {}^{2} }{2 \times(49) } = 88.3ms {}^{ - 2} [/tex]

so the acceleration is 88.3ms^-2 (1dp)

Explain how energy changes in the spring toy below when it goes downstairs.

Answers

Given what we know, we can confirm that the spring toy uses the transfer of potential gravitational energy into kinetic energy of motion in order to fall down the stairs.

How does the toy do this?The toy stores potential energy. It does this using gravity. Once it begins to fall, it uses the momentum from each fall to continue to do so. With each fall, its stored potential energy is transferred to kinetic energy.

Therefore, we can confirm that the spring toy uses its position at the top of each stair as a source of potential energy, which using the momentum from the last fall, it transfers into the kinetic energy of motion as it falls, all through the help of gravity.

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A 30 g mass is attached to one end of a 10-cm-long spring.
The other end of the spring is connected to a frictionless pivot on
a frictionless, horizontal surface. Spinning the mass around in a
circle at 90 rpm causes the spring to stretch to a length of 12 cm.
What is the value of the spring constant?

Answers

The value of the spring constant of the spring is 14.7 N/m.

The given parameters;

mass attached to the spring, m = 30 glength of the spring, L₀ = 10 cmangular speed of the mass = 90 rpmfinal length of the spring, L₁ = 12 cm

The extension of the spring is calculated as follows;

[tex]\Delta x = L_1 - L_0\\\\\Delta x = 12 \ cm - \ 10 \ cm\\\\\Delta x = 2 \ cm = 0.02 \ m[/tex]

The value of the spring constant of the spring is calculated by applying Hooke's law;

[tex]F = mg = k\Delta x\\\\k = \frac{mg}{\Delta x } \\\\k = \frac{0.03 \times 9.8}{0.02} \\\\k = 14.7 \ N/m[/tex]

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