which type of chemical bond generates polarity within a water molecule?

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Answer 1

The type of chemical bond that generates polarity within a water molecule is a covalent bond.

A covalent link between two hydrogen atoms and an oxygen atom forms the water molecule. As oxygen has a higher electronegativity than hydrogen, the electrons that form the covalent bond will be attracted more towards the oxygen atom, creating a slightly negative charge on the oxygen atom and a slightly positive charge on the hydrogen atoms. This creates a dipole, with two regions of opposite charges that give water its polarity.

This polarity is what makes water so important for life on Earth. Because of its polarity, water is able to form hydrogen bonds with other molecules, creating a cohesive network of molecules that increases the surface tension of liquid water.

This allows water to stick to itself and to surfaces, making it an excellent solvent and allowing it to move through tiny spaces like the xylem and phloem of plants. It also gives water the ability to move up the stem of a plant against gravity, providing necessary nutrients to the plant.

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Related Questions

QUICK PLEASE!What is the process of seafloor spreading? Explain and please keep it short

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

i dont rememer exactly but it has sompthing to do with plate tectonics and ocenan vents releasing magma and making more ground

which of the following statements accurately describe this atom (please help)

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Answer:

the atomic number for this element is 8

Please help! I really need it done :(

Answers

Answer: :D easy

Explanation: 1. I uh give up

CTA CGA ATG AGT
How would the following DNA molecule be transcribed?

Answers

Answer:

The following DNA molecule would be transcribed into the following mRNA molecule: CCA CGG AUG ACU. mRNA is the intermediate molecule between DNA and protein, and is created through the process of transcription. During transcription, each nucleotide of the DNA molecule is paired with its complementary nucleotide in mRNA. In the case of the DNA molecule given, the thymine (T) nucleotide is paired with uracil (U) in mRNA, while adenine (A) and guanine (G) are paired with themselves.

Explanation:

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calculate the allele frequencies in the iguana population following the mutation event.

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After mutation, the alleleic frequency of the iguana population is 0.95 G, 0.05 G.

How to calculate allele population?Because they are diploid, there are 10 iguanas in total, for a total of 20 alleles. G = 2 9 (GG) + 1 1 (Gg)

= 19/20

= 0.95.

g = 1 1(Gg)

= 1/20

= 0.05.

An allele frequency is computed by dividing the number of occurrences of an allele of interest in a population by the total number of copies of all alleles at that particular genetic locus in the population. The frequency of alleles can be expressed as a decimal, percentage, or fraction.The frequency of an allele in a population is referred to as allele frequency. It is calculated by calculating the number of times an allele appears in the population and then dividing that number by total population

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researchers are interested in studying gene expression profiles of connective tissue. given this, they should analyze gene expression for all of the following tissues except: a. bone tissue. b. blood tissue. c. adipose tissue. d. muscle tissue.

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Researchers are interested in studying gene expression profiles of connective tissue. Given this, they should analyze gene expression for all of the connective tissues except muscle tissue. So the correct option is Option D.

Muscle is considered one of the tissues beside epithelial, nervous, connective tissue. And here the other options that of bone tissue, blood tissue and adipose tissues are considered as connective tissue. Muscles are considered as the largest soft tissues of the musculoskeletal system. There are generally three types of muscle tissues: skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, and smooth muscle. Muscles contains a fundamental property which is called contractility. They contain the same contractile machinery.

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Under the right conditions, which type of selection is most likely to lead to the formation of new species?

a) stabilizing
b) directional
c) frequency-independent
d) disruptive
e) frequency-dependent

Answers

Answer: The answer is A

Explanation:

What is simple deletion?

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A simple deletion is a sentence that has missing or insufficient information  and needs to be discovered. Simple deletion is one of the meta-model processes in neuro-linguistic programming (NLP).

What is NLP Meta-Model?

The NLP Meta Model is a practical model for addressing distortions in ordinary speech, allowing people to have a greater language experience and an improved personal experience.

There are three categories of meta model patterns:  distortion, deletion, and generalization.

Distortion → process for creating, manufacturing, designing, and modifying sensory data. Distortion includes:

a. Cause Effect

b. Complex Equivalence

c. Lost Performative

d. Mind Reading

e. Presuppositions

Deletion → the process of partial selection

a. Nominalisations

b. Simple Deletion is a sentence that has missing or insufficient information  and needs to be discovered.

Example:

- Missing information:

"I am uncomfortable."

- Ask to discover the information:

"What things make you uncomfortable?

Who makes you uncomfortable? 

c. Unspecified Verbs

Generalisation

a. Universal Quantifiers

b. Modal Operators

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Do viruses infect all forms of living cells?

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Viruses are small infectious particles that can only multiply by infecting host cells. Viruses "command" host cells and use their resources to produce more viruses.

Outside the host cell, viruses do not consume energy. They become active only when in contact with host cells. When activated, it uses the host cell's powers and tools to produce more virus. Some scientists consider them non-living because they do not use their own energy.

Since viruses are not composed of cells, they also lack cell membranes, cytoplasm, ribosomes, and other organelles. Without these structures, it cannot make proteins or even replicate itself. Instead, it relies on the host cell to synthesize proteins and make copies of itself.

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Name two examples of how land can be used to support the growth of trees in your local community.

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A group of socially engaged residents sharing a common space has been referred to as a local community.

What is Local community?

The term is frequently used to describe a group, typically in social units larger than a home, that is structured around shared ideals and is thought to possess social cohesiveness.

The term can also be used to describe the local, national, or international community. The Latin term communitas  a general term for fellowship or organized society, is where the word "community" originates.

People's perceptions of interdependence and interconnection, shared responsibility, and common objectives are referred to as a feeling of community.

Therefore, A group of socially engaged residents sharing a common space has been referred to as a local community.

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what evidence shows that mitosis is a continuous process

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There is a variety of evidence that shows that mitosis is a continuous process. Observations with the microscope and Time-lapse microscopy

Observations with the microscope: Mitosis can be observed under a microscope and scientists have reported that the chromosomes and spindle apparatus are in a constant state of movement and reorganization throughout the process.

Time-lapse microscopy: This technique allows for the visualization of mitosis over time and it has revealed that the chromosomes and spindle apparatus are in a constant state of movement and reorganization throughout the process.

Biochemical analysis: Researchers have identified a series of proteins that are involved in mitosis, and by tracking these proteins, it has been demonstrated that these proteins are active throughout the entire process of mitosis.

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What is the process in which cells become specialized in structure and function?

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Answer:

The process by which cells become specialized in structure and function is called cellular differentiation. This process occurs during development, when an organism's cells divide and differentiate into various specialized cell types with specific functions. Differentiation is regulated by a combination of genetic and environmental factors, such as the expression of specific genes and the presence of certain signaling molecules. As the cells divide, transcription factors bind to specific sequences in the DNA, activating or inhibiting the expression of certain genes. This causes cells to take on different characteristics and eventually become specialized in structure and function, such as muscle cells, nerve cells, and skin cells.

skin color and height are polygenic traits which means

Answers

Skin color and height are examples of polygenic traits, which means that they are influenced by multiple genes. A polygenic trait is a trait that is controlled by two or more genes, and the effect of each gene is small.

Skin color is determined by the amount and type of pigments, such as melanin, produced in the skin. This polygenic trait is controlled by several genes, each with a small effect on the final outcome. Height is also a polygenic trait, Skin color is influenced by multiple genes and environmental factors. Many genes have been identified that play a role in determining height, but the exact number and Skin color they interact is not yet fully understood. In addition to genetics, environmental factors, such as nutrition and overall health, also play a role in determining polygenic trait an individual's height. Both Skin color and height, are complex traits and can't be determined by a single gene but by a combination of multiple genes and environmental factors.

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What are 5 facts about viruses?

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Here are five facts about viruses:

Viruses are not actually alive.A virus that is active on the boundary between life and non-life.Viruses survive by hijacking a living host cell.Viruses evolve faster than any other organism.Viruses can be recreated from scratch.

Viruses are unique in that they can only live and reproduce inside the cells of other organisms. Host cells are the cells in which they proliferate. Viruses consist of a core of genetic material, either DNA or RNA, surrounded by a protective shell made of protein called a capsid. Viruses are not composed of cells, cannot remain stable, cannot multiply, and cannot generate energy on their own.

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What are the 3 causes of variation?

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Mutations, gene flow, and sexual reproduction are three main sources of variety. Genetic variety is brought about through DNA mutation, which modifies the genes of people within a community.

Variations are caused through recombination and mutation. Variation allows organisms to adapt to changing environmental circumstances.

Mutations, gene flow, and sexual reproduction are all major drivers of diversity. By modifying the genes of people in a community, DNA mutation produces genetic variety. As new people with various gene combinations migrate into a group, they cause genetic variety.

Genetic variety refers to differences in genotypes (i.e. genes) between and within species.

Phenotypic variation is the diversity in phenotypes (other than genes) across species or within a species, such as differences in height, mass, form, color, and blood type.

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Which of the following RNA molecule acts as an adapter between mRNA and amino acids? A All of these B rRNA C mRNA D tRNA

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RNA molecule acts as an adapter between mRNA and amino acids is tRNA  which is option D.

Transfer RNA (abbreviated tRNA) is a small RNA molecule that performs a key function in protein synthesis. Transfer RNA serves as a link (or adaptor) among the messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule and the developing chain of amino acids that make up a protein. t-RNA binds to the ribosomal m-RNA complicated through initiation and elongation factors, making it less complicated for the proper amino acid to be delivered to the polypeptide chain through its particular anticodon to the m-RNA codon. As a result, t-RNA is called an 'adapter.

Thus, the correct option is D is tRNA.

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isoenzymes of alkaline phosphatase occur in: select one: a. kidney, bone, intestines, liver b. bone, brain, liver, pancreas c. liver, brain, spleen, intestines d. brain, kidney, intestines, bon

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Many body tissues, including the liver, bile ducts, bone, and gut, contain the enzyme alkaline phosphatase (ALP).

What location may one find alkaline phosphatase?Your bones, kidneys, liver, and digestive tract contain the majority of your body's ALP. Any number of medical diseases, such as liver illness, bone disorders, and chronic kidney disease, might be indicated by abnormally high blood levels of ALP.Many body tissues, including the liver, bile ducts, bone, and gut, contain the enzyme alkaline phosphatase (ALP).According to the location of tissue expression, alkaline phosphatase is categorized into four isozymes: intestinal, placental, germ cell, and tissue nonspecific alkaline phosphatase, also known as liver, bone, and kidney (L/B/K) ALP.            

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how many dna base pairs does each human haploid cell contain? diploid?

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DNA base pairs does each human haploid cell contain 3 billion base pairs. And In case of diploid its 6 Billion.

Each human haploid cell contains approximately 3 billion base pairs of DNA, which is organized into 23 chromosomes. Each human diploid cell (a cell that contains two sets of chromosomes, one from each parent) contains approximately 6 billion base pairs of DNA. This is because diploid cells contain two copies of each chromosome, one from each parent, and each chromosome contains an identical copy of the DNA sequence. It is worth noting that these numbers are approximate, as there can be variation between individuals and between different types of cells in the human body. Also, the number of base pairs can change due to mutations, deletions, insertions, or chromosomal rearrangements.

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What are some silent point mutations?

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AAA (codes for the amino acid lysine, Lys) being mutated to AAG (which also codes for Lys) are some silent point of mutations.

One of the three forms of substitution mutations (also known as point mutations), along with nonsense and missense, is a silent mutation. A silent mutation specifically happens when a change in a gene's DNA sequence has no impact on the subsequent amino acid sequence of the protein it codes for. Since both of those codons translate to the same amino acid, Ser, or serine, there is no actual change in the protein produced by this gene if the DNA sequence changes from AGC to AGA, for instance. However, the matching RNA would change from UCG to UCU. Because it has no immediate impact, the mutation is said to be "silent." The quiet mutation is one of the various point mutation kinds, which are all displayed below.

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How do you phase genetic data?

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Using mother-father-child trios is one method of phasing genetic data; the child's genomic variations that are unique to one parent must be on the same chromosome. A second strategy is population inference, which infers that variations that are frequently observed in the same individuals are probably in phase.

Haplotype estimation in genetics commonly referred to as "phasing," is the technique of statistically estimating haplotypes using genotype data. The most typical scenario is when a group of people's genotypes are obtained at a number of polymorphic locations.

As alterations to alleles in cis or trans places on a chromosome can result in some genetic abnormalities, phasing can also offer important information for the study of genetic diseases. Researchers can analyse compound heterozygotes with the aid of phasing. Measure the expression of each allele.

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how do most motor proteins ensure their movements are unidirectional? choose one: a. their asymmetrical structures support movement in only one direction. b. they couple a conformational change to a thermodynamically unfavorable reaction. c. they couple a conformational change to the hydrolysis of an atp molecule. d. they couple a conformational change to the formation of an atp molecule from adp and pi. e. they hydrolyze their bound gtp, effectively preventing movement in the reverse direction.

Answers

C: "They couple a conformational change to the hydrolysis of an ATP molecule" is the way through wich most motor proteins make sure that their movements are unidirectional  .

Most motor proteins, such as kinesin and dynein, use the energy from ATP hydrolysis to power their unidirectional movement. When the ATP molecule is hydrolyzed, it releases energy that causes a conformational change in the motor protein, which then moves along the microtubule in a specific direction. The reverse movement is prevented because the conformational change is not spontaneously reversible, and new ATP must be bound and hydrolyzed to power the reverse movement.

This ensures that the movement of the motor protein is unidirectional and the energy from ATP hydrolysis is not wasted on inefficient reverse movements.

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Richard made a 60/190 on his test what is 60/190?

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60/190 is the same as 31.58/100.

Converting a fraction to a percentage

The problem here has to do with the conversion of a fraction to a percentage. This is because test scores are usually graded in percentages.

The percentage is 100. Thus, we want to know what 60/190 would be when converted to a percentage. Let us assume that the percentage is x.

60/190 = x/100

       190x = 60 x 100

       190x = 6000

             x= 6000/190

             x = 31.58 percent.

In other words, the 60/190 that Richard made in the test is equivalent to 31.58/100 or 31.58 percent.

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what part of the body do nephrologists specialize in?

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Nephrologists are doctors who focus on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of kidney illnesses and disorders. A pair of organs called the kidneys are situated in the upper abdomen region.

Numerous kidney-related disorders, including chronic kidney disease, acute renal injury, kidney stones, glomerulonephritis, and hypertension, can be diagnosed, treated, and managed by nephrologists. Patients with renal abnormalities brought on by systemic illnesses like diabetes and lupus are also treated by them. To offer complete treatment for patients with kidney illness, nephrologists collaborate closely with other nephrologists specialists including urologists, transplant surgeons, and endocrinologists. They also offer advice to people who could need kidney transplants or dialysis.

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which genotype represents a homozygous dominant allele?

Answers

Answer:

two dominant alleles for a trait

Explanation:

An organism with two dominant alleles for a trsit is said to have a homozygous dominant genotype.

after ovulation, how does the ovum get from the ovary to the uterus?

Answers

The ovary releases the ovum after ovulation, and the fimbriae on the lining of the Fallopian tube pick up the ovum and guide it into the tube.

The cilia, which are tiny, hair-like projections, are also located in the Fallopian tube and help move the ovum along the tube. This process is called as tubal transport.

The ovum then travels through the Fallopian tube until it reaches the uterus, which is preparing itself by thickening its lining to provide a nurturing environment. If fertilization does not take place, the ovum will break down and be shed from the uterus with the thickened lining during the menstrual period.

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True or False: In diffusion, particles move from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration.

Answers

False

It is the other way around, particles move to where there is less concentration from an area of high concentration.

__________ cells are formed as a result of Mitosis​

Answers

Mitosis creates two identical daughter cells, whereas meiosis creates four sex cells.

Two identical cells emerge from mitosis. When this happens in somatic cells, daughter cells with a complete set of chromosomes are produced. Mitosis produces two diploid somatic cells that are identical replicas of the parent cell. When a parent cell divides to create two identical daughter cells, the process of nuclear division known as mitosis, which is present in eukaryotic cells, takes place. The two daughter cells that emerge from mitosis are perfect replicas of the parent cell. Each daughter cell will have 30 chromosomes if there are 30. In contrast to mitosis, which results in two diploid (2n) somatic cells that are genetically identical to one another and the original parent cell.

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Which of the followings is important for the accuracy in the translation of mRNA into the primary structure of a polypeptide?

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The amino acid's attachment to tRNA and the antibonding codons to the codon control how precisely translation is carried out. A crucial step in the translation process is the use of transfer RNA (tRNA).

Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and different enzymatic factors are the essential building blocks needed for translation. Termination is the procedure that brings translation to a conclusion. When an mRNA stop codon (UAA, UAG, or UGA) approaches the A site, the process is terminated. Release factors, proteins that neatly fit into the P site but aren't tRNAs, are able to identify stop codons. The ribosome, a building used for the production of proteins, is where translation takes place.

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Describe the effect of the gulf stream in countries near the north pole compare with boston and New York

Answers

The Gulf Stream is a powerful ocean current that originates in the Gulf of Mexico and flows northward along the east coast of the United States before eventually entering the Atlantic Ocean.

What is the ocean ?

The ocean is a vast body of salt water that covers about 70.8% of the Earth's surface. It is also the world's largest ecosystem and contains an incredible diversity of life. The ocean is essential to life on Earth, providing oxygen and food, regulating climate, and forming the foundation of the global economy. It also serves as a major provider of transportation and recreation. The ocean provides habitats for a wide variety of organisms, from microscopic plankton to the largest of the whales. Its depths are home to numerous species of fish, marine mammals, and invertebrates. The ocean is also the source of many valuable resources, such as oil, gas, and minerals. The ocean is a source of inspiration and wonder, and its mysteries have captivated people for centuries.

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what is a pair of chromosomes consisting of two chromosome?

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A pair of chromosomes consisting of two chromosomes is called a diploid set of chromosomes. These chromosomes are identical in shape and size and are called homologous chromosomes.

They contain the same genes in the same location (locus), but the allele (version of a gene) can be different. The diploid set of chromosomes is inherited from both the mother and the father, meaning that each cell in the body contains two copies of each gene (one from each parent).

This is important for the genetic diversity and the ability of a species to adapt to changing environments. The diploid number of chromosomes in humans is 46 (23 pairs).

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