Who invented the telescope

Answers

Answer 1
Several men laid claim to inventing the telescope, but the credit usually goes to Hans Lippershey, a Dutch lensmaker, in 1608

The first person to apply for a patent for a telescope was Dutch eyeglass maker Hans Lippershey (or Lipperhey). In 1608, Lippershey laid claim to a device that could magnify objects three times. His telescope had a concave eyepiece aligned with a convex objective lens. One story goes that he got the idea for his design after observing two children in his shop holding up two lenses that made a distant weather vane appear close. Others claimed at the time that he stole the design from another eyeglass maker, Zacharias Jansen.

Jansen and Lippershey lived in the same town and both worked on making optical instruments. Scholars generally argue, however, that there is no real evidence that Lippershey did not develop his telescope independently. Lippershey, therefore, gets the credit for the telescope, because of the patent application, while Jansen is credited with inventing the compound microscope. Both appear to have contributed to the development of both instruments.

Adding to the confusion, yet another Dutchman, Jacob Metius, applied for a patent for a telescope a few weeks after Lippershey. The government of the Netherlands turned down both applications because of the counterclaims. Also, officials said the device was easy to reproduce, making it difficult to patent. In the end, Metius got a small reward, but the government paid Lippershey a handsome fee to make copies of his telescope
Answer 2
A Dutch spectacle maker, Hans Lipperhey, announced a new lens-based seeing instrument that made distant objects appear much closer.

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Related Questions

What was the first major Supreme Court decision to define the relationship between the
federal and state governments?
a.
Barron v. Baltimore
b.
Dred Scott V. Sanford
C,
Gibbons v. Ogden
d. McCulloch v. Maryland

Answers

Answer (D) is the right selection. The first significant court decision involving the interpretation of federal and state powers was McColloch v. Maryland in 1819.

What was the first significant Supreme Court ruling that outlined the federal-state relationship?

The McCulloch case has been called "the most significant Supreme Court judgment in American history" because it "defines the range of Congress's powers and establishes the constitutional framework for the relationship between the federal government and the states." Two significant constitutional law doctrines were established by the case.

What is the significance of McCulloch v. Maryland 1819 in general?

One of the first and most significant Supreme Court decisions on federal power is McCulloch v. Maryland (1819). The Supreme Court ruled in this case that Congress has implied authority resulting from those mentioned in Article I, Section 8. A national bank could be established by Congress thanks to the "Necessary and Proper" Clause.

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Imagine living in europe as the renaiance was beginnning . what are some of the problems you might have ?and can you thinkof any way to solve thse problems ?

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While living in Europe during the renaissance, some problems you may face include the Catholic Church's repeated criticisms of my ideas regarding freedom of speech, my doubts about the existence of a supreme god, and my ongoing quest for new and more accurate truths to address issues that were previously only addressed by the church's point of view and teachings.

Yes, bothersome to warn and experience more nations than the dark ages vanish. The Medieval Age cease what persons are capable to use reason to determine new belongings, be free, and evolve. While living in Europe during the renaissance, some problems you may face include the Catholic Church's repeated criticisms of my ideas regarding freedom of speech

During the Renaissance, the Catholic Church was progressively visualized as a corrupt organization accompanying excessive capacity. That is when the idea of "Humanism" was introduced, which intended more respect for humans and a welcome chance to increase information through reason.

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the distribution of conquered towns, the right to rule the indians and the land around them, and the right to exact tribute and labor from the indians was called group of answer choices

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The indians and the land around them, and the right to exact tribute and labor from the indians was called encomienda.

A system known as encomenderos through which groups of native Americans, mainly Tainos, were distributed among the first Spanish settlers to arrive in the Americas. The Encomienda System was developed when? Castile, Spain was ruled by the Spanish Crown in May 1493. Spanish authorities and colonists employed the encomienda system, a system of forced and unpaid labor, in the colonies of the Spanish Empire. The workers received security from the military in exchange, and they had the chance to become Christians. From its original Iberian form, encomiendas transformed into a type of "community" slavery. The Spanish Crown granted a person an agreed-upon number of natives from a certain community under the terms of an encomienda, but it did not specify which members of the community would be required to perform the labor. It was up to the indigenous leaders to organize the required labor and tribute. Encomenderos, on the other hand, had the responsibility of seeing to it that the locals of the encomienda were instructed in Catholicism and the Spanish language, to guard them against warring tribes or pirates, to put down any uprising against the Spanish, and to maintain the infrastructure. Metals, maize, wheat, pigs, and other agricultural products were the inhabitants' tributes.

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the river quoich was a favorite spot of britain's longest-reigning monarch at the time. who was he or she?

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The river quoich was a favorite spot of Britain's longest-reigning monarch at the time who was queen Elizabeth II.

Queen Elizabeth II held the throne from 1952 until her death on September 8, 2022, making her the monarch with the longest reign in British history whose main favorite spot is river quioch. Queen Victoria's 63-year reign between 1837 and 1901 previously held the title. British kings and queens rule from 827 until 2022. Elizabeth II was the queen of the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth from 1952 until 2022, making her the longest-serving British monarch in history.

Queen Elizabeth II ruled the Commonwealth, a group of 53 independent countries that includes many former British territories, from 1952 to 2022. She also served as the head of the United Kingdom (England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland), as well as numerous other realms and territories.

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List the advantages and disadvantages of a consolidated government. I need an answer!

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The advantages and disadvantages of a consolidated government is that  consolidated city-counties are established to handle specific administrative difficulties. Possibilities for cost savings, better effectiveness, expanded legal authority and revenue sources, and a more simplified planning process are some advantages of having a unified jurisdiction.

What are a few drawbacks of a Consolidation's government?

Consolidation's drawbacks includes Changes in Structure: The structures that county and municipal governments typically utilize to operate are different. If consolidation takes place, both jurisdictions' organizational structure will change. In general, counties have a fragmented, "politically dominated" organizational structure.

Note that Consolidated government refers to a local government entity created through the corporate merging of municipal and county governments into a single local government organization under the laws of this State.

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2. Islam accepts both the Jewish Torah and the Christian Bible, but
extends the story with the Quran.
O True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Muslims believe that God had previously revealed Himself to the earlier prophets of the Jews and Christians, such as Abraham, Moses, and Jesus. Muslims therefore accept the teachings of both the Jewish Torah and the Christian Gospels.

President Andrew Johnson wanted to… but… so…

Answers

Johnson wanted to reunite the country as soon as possible while punishing the rebel leaders. Except for wealthy landowners and Confederate officials, he granted political rights to all Southerners who swore allegiance to the United States.

As President, Johnson wanted to quickly reintegrate the secessionist Southern states into the Union. He pardoned former Confederates who took an oath of allegiance, but only Confederate leaders and others of high status were eligible for a Presidential pardon.

Although Johnson was deeply committed to preserving the Union, he did not believe in slave emancipation when the war began. Johnson persuaded Lincoln to exempt Tennessee from the Emancipation Proclamation .

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What are the main points that Paine is making in
the passage?

Answers

Answer: (1) independence from England and (2) the creation of a democratic republic.

Explanation: Paine wrote the passage in The Crisis to convince colonists to revolt against the British rule. He cited a revolutionary war against Britain was supported by God. The British had no right to rule or conquer the colonies and independence was a natural right and interest. He also warned against expecting mercy from the Brits during the war.

How did abolition in the North affect black populations in the United States?

Answers

Answer:

The abolition of slavery was the cause of free African-Americans. Once the colonization effort was defeated, free African-Americans in the North became more active in the fight against slavery.

Early Pioneer life was very different from our lives now. After reading these experiences list five hardships they endured.

Answers

Answer: Along the way, many pioneers faced very real dangers such as disease, drowning, runaway covered wagons on steep hillsides, accidental discharge of weapons, and hostile encounters.

Explanation:

New ___________________________ practices triggered the ________________________ Revolution

Answers

New taxation practices triggered the American Revolution.

What led to the American Revolution?

The American Revolution happened primarily for several reasons and one of the main reasons was because of the new taxation practices of the British government such as the Stamp Act, and the Sugar Act.

These taxes were being imposed on American colonists in an attempt to recuperate the cost of the French and Indian War and yet they were being denied the right to be represented in Parliament. As a result, the American Revolution broke out after protests against British policies.

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what happened to bring an end to reconstruction after the civil war, allowing for the jim crow system to be created?

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Reconstruction after the Civil War and allow for the creation of the Jim Crow system, which established racial segregation and instituted policies to prevent African Americans from casting votes.

Rebuilding the South, unifying a war-torn country, and ensuring equality for African Americans were difficult tasks Americans had to deal with during Reconstruction (1865–1877). The federal government passed a number of constitutional amendments to extend rights and citizenship to freed slaves.

The 13th Amendment (1865) outlawed slavery, the 14th Amendment (1868) extended citizenship to all people born in the country. and the 15th Amendment (1870) guaranteed the right of all citizens to vote. regardless of race.

Although African Americans and their allies made great strides in the years during which federal armies occupied the South, many of these gains were reversed in the years following Reconstruction.

The fate of African Americans was gradually left up to individual states, many of which passed restrictive "Jim Crow" laws that enforced segregation based on race and instituted measures designed to keep African Americans from the polls.

The Compromise of 1877 was an informal agreement between Southern Democrats and allies of Republican Rutherford Hayes to settle the outcome of the 1876 presidential election and marked the end of the Reconstruction Era.

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what are the Economical aims of the African Union​

Answers

Answer:

Accelerate the political and socio-economic integration of the continent; Promote and defend African common positions on issues of interest to the continent and its peoples; Encourage international cooperation.

Explanation:

What are the main ideas of this poster? choose three answers. women are encouraged to pursue work outside of the home during the war. women can select jobs that correspond to their interests or skills. jobs related to wartime industries have the greatest need of workers. jobs in industry, agriculture, and business are specifically in need of workers. women’s right to work in these industries will be supported after the war.

Answers

The best main ideas of poster "I’ve found the job where I fit best! Find your War Job in Industry, Agriculture, Business” are as follows:

a. women are encouraged to pursue work outside of the home during the war.

b. women can select jobs that correspond to their interests or skills.

d. jobs in industry, agriculture, and business are specifically in need of workers.

The 1940s poster (see illustration below), which depicts a woman factory worker operating machinery while wearing a jumpsuit and coveralls, reveals something about the expanding opportunities for women at the time.

These prospects during World War 2 involved being workers outside of their homes and choosing jobs that matched their interests, particularly those in manufacturing, agriculture, and the business sector.

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What are the main ideas of this poster?

Choose three answers:

a. women are encouraged to pursue work outside of the home during the war.

b. women can select jobs that correspond to their interests or skills.

c. jobs related to wartime industries have the greatest need of workers.

d. jobs in industry, agriculture, and business are specifically in need of workers.

e. women's right to work in these industries will be supported after the war.

Answer:  A b d

Explanation:

Hope it help

How was the
population of the Cherokee
Tribes impacted by the Trail of
Tears?

Answers

Answer: According to estimates based on tribal and military records, approximately 100,000 Indigenous people were forced from their homes during the Trail of Tears, and some 15,000 died during their relocation.

Explanation:

what historical developments enabled europeans to carve out huge empires an ocean away from their homelands?

Answers

The illness in the Americas was one more factor that allowed Europeans to establish vast empires. The Europeans gained from specific privileges during their growth because of these privileges. The European empires led to numerous significant changes.

What distinction between early Spanish and English colonies in the Americas stood out the most?

For instance, authoritarian rulers in France and Spain sent their colonists to America to serve the Crown. Both countries were ruled by such rulers. On the other hand, as long as they adhered to English law and showed loyalty to the king, the English colonists had far greater independence and were permitted to rule themselves.

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the internal slave trade in the united states involved the movement of millions of slaves: group of answer choices to the west indies from the mississippi river valley. from the lower south to the upper south. from texas, louisiana, and mississippi to kentucky, virginia, and maryland. to the cotton belt.

Answers

The internal slave trade in the united states involved the movement of millions of slaves from Virginia and mississippi to the cotton belt.

The term "domestic slave trade" refers to the domestic trade of enslaved persons within the U. S. that reallocated captives throughout states during the Antebellum era. It is additionally known as the "Second Middle Passage" and the "interregional slave trade." According to historians, one million slaves were forcibly transported from the Upper South, which mainly consisted of Maryland and Virginia, to the territories and later new states of the Deep South, including Georgia, Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi, Arkansas, and Texas, also known as the U.S. cotton belt.

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true or false? the colonist did not try to plead with king george again. they just went straight into war

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

the colonists tried to end the british rule in a peaceful manner to which king george sent more troops to America

How did improvements in farming create an agricultural revolution in Europe?
Ch 2 Lesson 2: Feudalism and the Rise of Towns Day 2

Answers

The improvements in farming create an agricultural revolution in Europe because the New patterns of crop rotation bring about high productivity.

What is agricultural revolution?

Agricultural revolution can be described as the period of increase in the productivity if the farmers which was a result of improved way of practicing the agriculture such as the livestock utilization  as well as the New patterns of crop rotation.

It should be noted that all these process brought about high productivity and brought about the increase in the output of the farmers across the region and there was abundance of food for consumption and for export.

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when considering slavery's geographic extent, the numbers held in bondage, and the institution's economic importance, what was the largest and most powerful slave society the modern world has known?

Answers

When considering slavery's geographic extent, the numbers held in bondage, and the institution's economic importance, the largest and most powerful slave society the modern world has known is the U.S. South.

What is slavery?

Slavery and enslavement are both the state and condition of being a slave, in which it is forbidden to relinquish service to the slave owner and to be treated by the slave owner as his property. Slavery usually means that the enslaved person is made to do some form of labor while the slave's whereabouts or place of residence is determined by the slave. Many histories of enslavement Classic examples occurred when slaves broke the law, went into debt, or suffered a military defeat. Other forms of slavery were introduced based on demographic considerations such as race.

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Why is the topic "Super predator" important, explain.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Super predators are important because they keep check in prey population, maintain natural cycles and also heal the degraded ecosystems.

What is a promise that must be truthful and take it only when necessary

Answers

A promise made under oath must be true, and one should only take one when necessary.

An oath is what?

A statement of fact or a promise accepted as a sign of veracity by a sacrality is what is traditionally meant by an oath, also known as a plight. Affirmations are a typical legal replacement for sacred oaths for those who conscientiously object to taking them.

Even when there is no idea of sanctity present today, some promises made aloud for ceremonial or legal purposes are still referred to as oaths. Making a solemn vow or taking an oath is referred to as "swearing," which is a verb.

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Just 6 please, points are at 50 and I’ll give brainly once it lets me

Answers

Answer:

the United Kingdom, Russia, Austria, and Prussia mobilised armies to defeat Napoleon.

Explanation:

Answer: the United Kingdom, Russia, Austria, and Prussia mobilised armies to defeat Napoleon.

Explanation:

British colony founded in
received a charter and the
or people who
could not repay their debts. British officials thought that Georgia
would be able to protect the other colonies from their
colony was set up for (9)
enemy, (10)
Settlers built forts and the
town of (11)
as a barrier against expansion.
Georgia was the (7)
America. (S)
.
The colony did not develop as planned. Very few people
who owed debts came. Mostly, it was poor people and
(12)
rules in the colony, especially the limits on
(13)
(14)
(15)
refugees. Most settlers complained about the
and the bans on slave labor and
Georgia was turned back over to
in 1751.

Answers

In the 1730s, England founded the last of its colonies in North America. The project was the brain child of James Oglethorpe, a former army officer

Which law angered the people of Boston and caused the conflict between them and the British?

Answers

Answer:

The Coercive Acts of 1774, known as the Intolerable Acts in the American colonies, were a series of four laws passed by the British Parliament to punish the colony of Massachusetts Bay for the Boston Tea Party.

Explanation:


2. Why did Elbridge Gerry of Massachusetts redraw the congressional districts in his state?
A. To get a president elected
B. To get elected to the Senate
C. To give each major party fair representation
D. To give his party unfair political advantage

Answers

D.to give his party unfair political advantages

the election of 1824 brought in the first presidency of what political party? a. the whig party by. the republican party c. the democratic party d. the federalist party

Answers

The Whig Party won their first presidential election in 1824.

Who made the decision in the presidential election of 1824?

On this day, John Quincy Adams was elected president by the House of Representatives. After an unresolved Electoral College outcome, the House carried out its constitutionally mandated duty of selecting the 1824 president.

When Alexander Hamilton was Secretary of the Treasury under President George Washington, a party in Congress rejected his centralised policies. This faction later became the Democratic-Republican Party.

The increase of party dominance over nominations was sparked by the choice of the candidate with less electoral votes.

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Hello I need help please

—What did Kennedy to do try and appease voter concerns regarding religion?

Answers

He was the first president who was a Catholic. During the Cold War, Kennedy's administration experienced significant tension with communist countries.

What elements were crucial to John F. Kennedy's victory in the 1960 presidential election?

The outcome of the 1960 presidential election was not determined by a single circumstance, tactic, or oversight. John Kennedy's choice of Vice President, his compelling responses to criticism of his religion, his inexperience and ill health, and Republican errors all had a big impact on the choice.

Why stayed away from the civil rights movement, Kennedy?

John F. Kennedy was reluctant to put forth meaningful civil rights legislation during his first term because he feared alienating Southern Democrats, many of whom benefited from and supported segregation regulations.

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To what degree was Alexander the Great actually great

Answers

A great conqueror, in 13 short years he amassed the largest empire in the entire ancient world — an empire that covered 3,000 miles. And he did this without the benefit of modern technology and weaponry

Prior to the 1800s, what were days of thanksgiving meant to celebrate? support your answer with details from the text.

Answers

In 1800, Thanksgiving Day stated that it was necessary to thank God for all the graces received during a year.

Before the 1800s, the celebration of Thanksgiving on a certain day each year was not a tradition.

People celebrated thanksgiving during that time in order to thank God for ending a famine or drought condition in a place.

Thanksgiving was celebrated in order to be grateful for everything that he had given mankind.

People celebrated Thanksgiving in order to thank God for the food and other life conditions.

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a client has a myocardial infarction in the left ventricle and develops crackles bilaterally; 3-pillow orthopnea; an s3 heart sound; and a cough with pink, frothy sputum. the nurse obtains a pulse oximetry reading of 88%. what do these signs and symptoms indicate for this client? What best describes the performance of Ballet Mecanique by Antheil? A. Repetitive and Predictable B. Chaotic and Dissonant C. Romantic and ConsonantD. Soft and Melodic directions: use the given information to find the desired measurement. a ferris wheel has a diameter of 50 feet. how far has a person traveled when they have moved 270 degrees? factorise fully 8x^2-4x 4. Which of the following statements is true?A. -8> -7B.9 -3D. 0> 4 What is the conflict of the story called Blue by Francesca Lia Block? Find the slope on the line going through the points (36, -21) and (-14, -21) Directions: Write an equation passing through the point and PARALLEL to the given line.1. (4, 7); y = 3x+6 the most significant event of the roman period was the birth, life, and death of jesus christ. true false I don't want to millions mister by jim garland imagery 1. after the persian war, what did sparta, athens, and other greek communities collect to ward off future external attacks? (4 points) slaves corn and what is the molarity of an aqueous solution that is 5.88% nacl by mass? (assume a density of 1.02 g/ml for the solution.) (hint: 5.88% nacl by mass means 5.88 g nacl/100.0 g solution.) Meiosis is important because it keeps the number of chromosomes constant within a species. True or false?. Anna purchases a wedding dress and takes the dress to jessica for alteration. Anna and jessica agree that anna will pay jessica $75 for the alterations. After jessica begins working on the dress, she has second thoughts. Jessica contacts anna and advises her that the alternations will cost $150 instead of $75. Because annas wedding is in just two weeks, anna reluctantly agrees. Once the alterations are completed, anna pays jessica the $75 originally agreed on. Is jessica entitled to the additional $75?. Kevin has $97,800 in a savings account that earns 2% interest per year. The interest is notcompounded. How much will he have in total in 4 months? While stratification appears to be a feature of any society, it is nonetheless?. one day is the amount of time it takes for a planet to make one complete rotation. The number of hours in one day is different for each planet. How many days are equal to 1,100 hours on Saturn? What do you need to do to solve the problem Why should you start saving for retirement early?A. The longer you save, the less you will pay in taxes.B. The longer you save, the more likely it is your investments will losevalue.O C. The longer you save, the less your money will be worth due toinflation.D. The longer you save, the more money your investments will earn. you are a cat breeder who suspects that the genes controlling paw color and fur length are linked, with white paws and short fur being dominant. to test this, you have developed a pure-breeding line of white pawed, short fur cats, and another pure-breeding line of dark pawed, long fur cats. what cross should you do to test whether the genes are linked? How much interest does a $7,149.38 investment earn at 5% over three years?