Answer:
$400,000
Explanation:
Given the following :
Beginning Cash balance = $100,000
Net income during the year = $5,000,000
Dividend to common shareholders = $750,000
Purchase of machinery = $5,400,000
Depreciation expense = $450,000
Long term debt = $1,000,000
Rate = 5%
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW:
Cashflow from operating activities :
Net income ___________5,000,000
Add: Depreciation exp. ___450,000
Net cash: ____________________5,450,000
Cashflow from. Investing Activities :
Purchase of machinery __(5,400,000)
Net cash: ____________________(5,400,000)
Cashflow from financing activities:
Payment of Dividend __(750,000)
Long term debt ______1,000,000
Net cash from financing __________250,000
Net increase in cash: ____________300,000
Beginning cash balance __________100,000
Year end Cash balance __________ 400,000
If Tonya purchased 200 decorative pillows at $12 each and sold 75 of the pillows for $20 each, what is the cost of goods sold
Answer:
the cost of goods sold is $1,500
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of goods sold is
= Opening inventory + purchase - ending inventory
= $0 + 200 × $12 - (200 × $12 - 75 × $20)
= $ + $2,400 - ($2,400 - $1,500)
= $2,400 - $900
= $1,500
hence, the cost of goods sold is $1,500
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is to be considered
stock that has a current price of $25.00, a beta of 1.25, and a dividend yield of 6%. If the Treasury bill yield is 5% and the market portfolio is expected to return 14%, what should MUSS’s stock sell for at the end of an investor's two year investment horizon?
Answer:
$30.2067
Explanation:
From the given question, using the dividend discount model
[tex]V_0 = \dfrac{D_1}{r - g}[/tex]
where:
r is the Expected return on stock and be calculated as:
Expected return on stock = Risk free rate + Beta × (Expected Market Return - Risk free rate)
Expected return on stock = 5% + 1.25 × (14% - 5%) = 16.25%
However, the current price in this process will b used as the dividend price for all future expenses.
Dividend Yield = Current Dividend/The Share Price
Current dividend D0 = 6% × $25.00 = $1.50
D₁ = D₀ × (1 + g)
D₁ = 1.5 × (1 + g)
Thus, we can now employ the use of the growth dividend model (constant) to determine the value of g as follows:
[tex]25 = \dfrac{1.5 \times (1 + g)}{0.1625 - g}[/tex]
By cross multiply, we have:
4.0625 - 25g = 1.5 + 1.5g
collect like terms, we have:
4.0625 - 1.5 = 1.5g + 25g
2.5625 = 26.5g
Divide both sides by 26.5, we have:
2.5625/26.5 = 26.5g/26.5
g = 9.67%
Similarly, suppose the value for the second year-end to be Y₂;
Then the constant growth dividend model can be computed as:
[tex]Y_2 = \dfrac{D_3}{r - g}[/tex]
where;
D₃ = D₂ × (1 + g)
D₂ × (1 + g) = D₁ × (1 + g) × (1 + g)
D₁ × (1 + g) × (1 + g) = D₀ × (1 + g) × (1 + g) × (1 + g)
D₁ × (1 + g) × (1 + g) = D₀ × (1 + g) × (1 + g) × (1 + g) = D₀ × (1 + g) × 3
D₃ = 1.5 × (1 + 9.67%) × 3
D₃ = $1.9876
Finally:
[tex]Y_2 = \dfrac{D_3}{r - g}[/tex]
[tex]Y_2 = \dfrac{1.9876}{0.1625 - 0.0967}[/tex]
Y₂ = $30.2067
Flyer Company has provided the following information prior to any year-end bad debt adjustment: Cash sales, $152,000 Credit sales, $452,000 Selling and administrative expenses, $112,000 Sales returns and allowances, $32,000 Gross profit, $492,000 Accounts receivable, $130,000 Sales discounts, $16,000 Allowance for doubtful accounts credit balance, $1,400 Flyer prepares an aging of accounts receivable and the result shows that 3% of accounts receivable is estimated to be uncollectible. How much is bad debt expense
Answer:
$2,500
Explanation:
The computation of bad debt expense is shown below:-
Total Bad Debt = $130,000 × 3%
= $3,900
Balance of allowance for doubtful accounts after Bad debt Expense = Total bad debt - Allowance for doubtful account credit balance
= $3,900 - $1,400
= $2,500
So, we have applied the above formula.
The same is to be considered
Mo has a credit card that gives a 3% discount on every purchase. The annual percentage rate on the card is 12%. He is purchasing an electronic reader for $140. Check all that apply. If Mo uses the credit card and pays the full balance during the billing cycle, the cost of the purchase will be $140. If Mo pays cash, the cost of the purchase will be $140. If Mo uses the credit card and pays off the balance at $30 a month for 7 months with no late fees, the cost of the purchase will be $143.34. If Mo pays cash, the cost of the purchase will be $135.80. If Mo uses the credit card and pays off the balance at $20 a month for 7 months with no late fees, the cost of the purchase will be $139.89. If Mo uses the credit card and pays the full balance during the billing cycle, the cost of the purchase will be $135.80.
Answer:
B: If Mo pays cash, the cost of the purchase will be $140.
E: If Mo uses the credit card and pays off the balance at $20 a month for 7 months with no late fees, the cost of the purchase will be $139.89.
F: If Mo uses the credit card and pays the full balance during the billing cycle, the cost of the purchase will be $135.80.
The correct answers to this question are B, E, and F and they are also
answers 2, 5, and 6.
Based on the information given, the correct options will be:
If Mo pays in cash, the cost of the purchase will be $140. If Mo uses the credit card and pays off the balance at $20 a month for 7 months with no late fees, the cost of the purchase will be $139.89. If Mo uses the credit card and pays the full balance during the billing cycle, the cost of the purchase will be $135.80.It should be noted that when she pays in cash, she'll have to pay $140. In a situation whereby she uses the credit card, she'll be given a discount of 3%. Therefore, the amount that she'll have to pay will be:
= $140 - (3% × $140)
= $140 - (0.03 × $140)
= $140 - $4.20
= $135.80.
In conclusion, the correct options are B, E, and F.
Read related link on:
https://brainly.com/question/22080114
State the method of acknolwdgement
Explanation:
A page of acknowledgements is usually included at the beginning of a Final Year Project, immediately after the Table of Contents.
Acknowledgements enable you to thank all those who have helped in carrying out the research. Careful thought needs to be given concerning those whose help should be acknowledged and in what order. The general advice is to express your appreciation in a concise manner and to avoid strong emotive language.
Note that personal pronouns such as 'I, my, me …' are nearly always used in the acknowledgements while in the rest of the project such personal pronouns are generally avoided.
The following list includes those people who are often acknowledged.
Note however that every project is different and you need to tailor your acknowledgements to suit your particular situation.
Main supervisor
Second supervisor
Other academic staff in your department
Technical or support staff in your department
Academic staff from other departments
Other institutions, organizations or companies
Past students
Family *
Friends *
When a mentally challenged candidate is overlooked by a recruiter even though he possesses skills that are perfect for the job, which perceptual distortion is likely to be experienced by the recruiter?
a. Halo effect
b. Selective perception
c. Ability stereotypes
d. Projection
e. Self-fulfilling prophecy
The correct answer is C. Ability stereotypes
Explanation:
Ability stereotypes imply incorrect or inaccurate perceptions about people with different abilities including people with intellectual or cognitive disabilities or mentally challenged people. This often means people consider mentally challenged people unable to perform tasks, understand certain information, among others.
This type of stereotyping occurs in the situation presented because the recruiter is not considering a specific candidate because he/she is mentally challenged. However, this condition does not imply the candidate does not have the skills or qualities to be in this job. Indeed, this candidate can be more suitable than an individual with regular intellectual abilities.
Marr Co. had the following sales and accounts receivable balances, prior to any adjustments at year end: Credit sales $10,000,000 Accounts receivable 3,000,000 Allowance for uncollectible accounts (debit balance) 50,000 Marr uses 3% of accounts receivable to determine its allowance for uncollectible accounts at year end. By what amount should Marr adjust its allowance for uncollectible accounts at year end
Answer:
$140,000
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
Ending allowance for uncollectible accounts is
= Accounts receivable × Given percentage
= $3,000,000 × 3%
= $90,000
Now the
Adjusted balance is
= Ending allowance for uncollectible accounts + debit balance of Allowance for uncollectible accounts
= $90,000 + $50,000
= $140,000
The following U.S. Treasury bond is listed in the The Wall Street Journal: Rate Mo/Yr Bid Asked 9.50 Oct 38 135:30 136:04 This $1,000 par value bond has 18 years to maturity and makes semi-annual coupon interest payments. If you purchased this bond, what would be the bond's yield to maturity
Answer:
6.35%
Explanation:
If you purchase this bond you will need to pay $1,000 x 136.04% = $1,360.40
the coupon rate is 9.5% / 2 = 4.75% or $47.50 every six months
the bond matures in 18 years or 36 semiannual periods
yield to maturity = {coupon + [(face value - market value)/n]} / [(face value + market value)/2]
YTM = {47.5 + [(1,000 - 1,360.4)/36]} / [(1,000 + 1,360.4)/2]
YTM = 37.49 / 1,180.2 = 0.031766 x 2 (annual yield) = 0.06353 = 6.35%
Item18 Time Remaining 22 minutes 25 seconds00:22:25 eBookItem 18Item 18 Time Remaining 22 minutes 25 seconds00:22:25 Moore Company purchased an item for inventory that cost $20 per unit and was priced to sell at $34. It was determined that the cost to sell is $22 per unit. Using the lower of cost or net realizable value rule, what amount should b
Answer:
$12
Explanation:
Moore Company purchased an item for inventory that cost $20 per unit and was priced to sell at $34. It was determined that the cost to sell is $22 per unit. Using the lower of cost or net realizable value rule, what amount should be?
Cost per Unit = $20
Sale per unit = $34
Disposal cost = $22
Net realizable value per unit = Sale per unit - Disposal cost
Net realizable value per unit = $34 - $22
Net realizable value per unit = $12
Using the LCM method, $12 should be reported on the balance sheet for inventory.
in creating the master budget, the second budget a company prepares is the production budget. a. True b. False
Answer:
In creating the master budget, the second budget a company prepares is the production budget.
a. True
Explanation:
When a company prepares the master budget, it first prepares the sales budget, followed by the production budget. The production budget calculates the costs of materials, labor, and overhead based on the number of units to be manufactured within the budget period. The units of products are derived from the sales forecast and the planned amount of ending finished goods inventory.
Imagine that Scott has asked your opinion about whether Barcelona should try to reduce involuntary turnover. What is an advantage of the current practice of firing a large percentage of employees?
a. Barcelona can replace less effective performers with better performers.
b. Barcelona can develop a monoculture in which all employees behave similarly.
c. Barcelona saves money on training costs.
d. Barcelona can gain valuable feedback about deficiencies in the company by conducting exit interviews.
Answer:
a. Barcelona can replace less effective performers with better performers.
Explanation:
As per the conversation i.e. you cant give the training to the people for enthusiastic them as you want to hire them also it is a transient business
So here you need to fire the old employees who are less effective and hire new employees who are enthusiastic that ultimately benefits the company
Therefore option a is correct
and the same is to be considered
Old Time Savings Bank pays 3% interest on its savings accounts. If you deposit $3,000 in the bank and leave it there: (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) a. How much interest will you earn in the first year?
Answer:
Interest= $90
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Initial investment= $3,000
i= 3%
Number of periods= 1
First, we need to calculate the future value, using the following formula:
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
FV= 3,000*1.03= $3,090
Now, the interest earned:
Interest= 3,090 - 3,000
Interest= $90
Identify the accounting assumption or principle that is described below. (a) Belief that a company will remain in operation for the foreseeable future. (b) Indicates that personal and business record-keeping should be separately maintained. (c) Only those items that can be expressed in money are included in the accounting records. (d) Separates financial information into time periods for reporting purposes. (e) Measurement basis used when a reliable estimate of fair value is not available. (f) Dictates that companies should report all circumstances and events that make a difference to financial statement users.
Answer:
(a) Belief that a company will remain in operation for the foreseeable future.
Accounting assumption or principle: Going concern assumption
(b) Indicates that personal and business record-keeping should be separately maintained.
Accounting assumption or principle: Economic entity assumption
(c) Only those items that can be expressed in money are included in the accounting records.
Accounting assumption or principle: Monetary unit assumption
(d) Separates financial information into time periods for reporting purposes.
Accounting assumption or principle: Periodicity assumption
(e) Measurement basis used when a reliable estimate of fair value is not available.
Accounting assumption or principle: Historical cost principle
(f) Dictates that companies should report all circumstances and events that make a difference to financial statement users.
Accounting assumption or principle: Full disclosure principle
A bank estimates that their average balance on demand deposit accounts is $3,500, net of float. Each account costs the bank $250 per year in processing costs. The bank collects an average of $10 per month on each account in service charges. Assume reserve requirements are 10%. What is the net cost of an average demand deposit
Answer:
4.1%
Explanation:
Net cost of average demand deposit is computed as;
Net cost = (Non interest expense - Non interest income) / [Average balance × (1-RR)]
Annual non interest income= 12 × $10 = $120
Non interest expense = $250
Average balance = $3,500
RR = 10%
Therefore,
Net cost = ($250 - $120) / [$3,500 × (1-0.10)]
Net cost = $130 / $3,150
Net cost = 4.1%
The demand for tickets to an Ethiopian Camparada film is given by D(p)= 200,000-10,000p, where p is the price of tickets. If the price of tickets is 12 birr, calculate price elasticity of demand for tickets and draw the demand curve
Answer:
a. The price elasticity of demand for tickets -1.50.
b. See the attached pdf file for the demand curve.
Explanation:
a. Calculate price elasticity of demand for tickets
Given;
p = 12
D(p) = D = 200,000 - 10,000p .................................................................... (1)
Substituting p = 12 into equation (1) to find the value of D, we have:
D = 200,000 – (10,000 * 12) = 200,000 - 120,000 = 80,000
Differentiating equation (1) with respect to p, we have:
dD/dp = -10,000
To calculate elasticity of demand, we use the formula for calculating the elasticity of demand as follows:
E = Elasticity of demand = (p / D) * (dD/dp) ................... (2)
Substituting the relevant values into equation (2), we have:
E = (12 / 80,000) * (-10,000) = 0.00015 * (-10,000) = -1.50
Therefore, the price elasticity of demand for tickets -1.50.
Note: Since the absolute value of E i.e. |-1.50| is greater one, it therefore implies that the demand for tickets is elastic.
b. Draw the demand curve.
Note: See the attached pdf file for the demand curve
To draw the demand curve, we need to obtain the new price and the new quantity demanded as follows:
We start by assuming that the price of tickets decreases from 12 birr to 11 birr. Therefore, the percentage change in price is obtained as follows:
Percentage change in price = ((New price – Old price) / Old price) * 100 = ((11 - 12) / 12) * 100 = -8.33%
To calculate the percentage change in demand for tickets, we use the following formula for calculating the elasticity of demand:
E = Percentage change in demand / Percentage change in price ............. (3)
Since from part a above, E = -1.50
And, as calculated here, Percentage change in price = -8.33%, or 0.0833
Substituting the values into equation (3) and solve for Percentage change in demand, we have:
-1.50 = Percentage change in quantity demanded / -0.0833
Percentage change in quantity demanded = (-0.0833) * (-1.50) = 0.12495, or 12.495%
Approximating to 2 decimal places, we have:
Percentage change in quantity demanded = 12.50%
Since the answer is positive, this implies that the demand for tickets D increases by 12.50% when price for tickets decreases by 8.33%. This confirms that the demand for tickets is truly elastic as the percentage change in demand for ticket of 12.50% is greater than the percentage change in price of -8.33%.
The new D can therefore be calculated as follows:
New D = D + (D * Percentage change in demand demanded) = 80,000 + (80,000 * 12.50%) = 90,000
From the calculations above, we have:
Initial price = 12 birr
New price = 11 birr
Initial quantity = D = 80,000
New quantity = New D = 90,000
The values above are then used to draw the demand curve in the attached pdf file.
Since there is a negative relationship between price and quantity demanded in economics, the curve in the attached excel file shows the effect of a decrease in the price of tickets from 12 birr to 11birr (as shown by the arrow) on the quantity demanded for tickets that increases from 80,000 to 90,000 (as shown by the arrow).
Since the demand for tickets is elastic as obtained in part a above, it implies that the percentage change in the quantity demanded for ticket is greater than the percentage change in the price of tickets. This makes the demand curve to be flatter as shown in the attached pdf file
From the demand curve in the attached pdf file; the demand curve for tickets is flatter, and the gap between the initial quantity demanded 80,000 and the new quantity demanded 90,000 is wider than the gap between the initial price 12 birr and the new price 11 birr. This indicated that the percentage change in the quantity demanded of 12.50% which is an increase from 80,000 to 90,000 is higher than the percentage n the price for tickets of 8.33% which is a decrease from 12 birr to 11 birr.
What factors should be considered for a leader when delegating responsibilities to committee members?
a. Politics and personnel
b. Money and connections
c. Trust and respect
d. Character and job code
What should be considered as key elements when planning the logistics of your event?
a) location, contracts, parking
b) date, director, charity
c) date, location, budget
d) location, budget, profit
What should you do during the development phase regardless of the type of event you are implementing?
a) identify your goals and objectives
b) identify the charity for the event profits
c) identify the location of the event
d) identify who will be the master of ceremonies
Which responsibility best describes the responsibility of the media or marketing director?
a. contracts
b. public relations
c. risk management
d. venue selection
Answer:
1) Character and job code
2) date, location, budget
3) identify your goals and objectives
4) public relations
Explanation:
When considering a committee member for a certain delegated role, a leader must select a person judged to have impeccable character and whose job code corresponds to the role you want to delegate to him/her.
When planning the logistics of an event, a suitable date must be chosen, an accessible and suitable location must be selected and the budget must be fair and manageable.
At the development phase of event planning, the event planner must identify exactly what the goals and objectives of the event are before other factors are considered.
The media or marketing director has the important role of promoting the image of the organization by engaging the public in issues regarding the organization. Hiss/her primary role has to do with public relations.
Percentage of sales budgeting can also be called _____.
arbitrary budgeting
objective and task budgeting
rule of thumb budgeting
competitive budgeting
Answer:
promotional budget is set as a percentage of current or anticipated sales
Typical percent of sales is 2%-5%
Explanation:
so I would have to say arbitrary budgetingThe point that each glass of lemonade consumed on a hot day brings lower and lower levels of satisfaction is known as the principle of A. increasing opportunity cost. B. decreasing marginal price. C. total benefits. D. increasing marginal cost. E. decreasing marginal benefit.
Answer:
E. decreasing marginal benefit.
Explanation:
The law of diminishing marginal utility can be explained as whenever there is rise in the supply of particular goods/services, then the marginal utility falls. Utility in Economics can be regarded as Satisfaction derived from particular goods/services.
Therefore, in the case of the question, point that each glass of lemonade consumed on a hot day brings lower and lower levels of satisfaction is known as the principle
decreasing marginal benefit. Because as the consumption of the lemonade increases, marginal utility gotten from
every added units taken will start reducing like that.
1. At December 1, 2022, Swifty Corporation Accounts Receivable balance was $12770. During December, Swifty had credit sales of $34200 and collected accounts receivable of $27360. At December 31, 2022, the Accounts Receivable balance is:_______.
a. $19610 credit.
b. $1 debit.
c. $46970 debit.
d. $19610 debit.
2. On July 7, 2017, Sheffield Corp. received cash $1480 for services rendered. The entry to record this transaction will include:_____.
Answer:
1.
d. $19610 debit
Option D is the correct answer.
2.
Cash 1480 Debit
Service Revenue 1480 Credit
Explanation:
1.
The balance in the accounts receivable account can be calculated as follows,
Closing Balance = Opening balance + Credit sales - Cash Received from Accounts Receivable
Closing Balance of Accounts receivable at 31 December 2022 will be,
Closing Balance = 12770 + 34200 - 27360
Closing Balance = $19610 debit
The balance is debit because accounts receivables is an asset and the normal balance for asset account is debit.
2.
The entry to record the transaction is made in the answer part.
Assume you short sell 100 shares of IBM common stock at $125 per share. If the initial margin is 70%, what is the amount that you put in as cash buffer?a) $3750b) $12500c) $5000d) $8750
Answer: d) $8750
Explanation:
The Cash buffer is also the margin of the total value of the stock.
= Initial margin * Investment value
= 70% * (125 * 100)
= 70% * 12,500
= $8,750
Corporation A has the following returns for the past three years: 7 percent, 13 percent, and 10 percent. Assume each year return had the same probability (weights of 1/3 each). Calculate the expected return
Answer:
10.00%
Explanation:
The expected return is the weighted average of all the returns recorded thus far wherein the probability of each return occurring is used as the weight of each return as shown below:
Expected return=sum of (weight* value of return)
Expected return=(7%*1/3)+(13%*1/3)+(10%*1/3)
Expected return=0.023333333 +0.043333333 +0.033333333
Expected return=10.00%
1.Processes A, B, C, D, E, and F require service times of 3, 5, 2, 5, 3, and 5. Their arrival times are 0, 1, 3, 9, 10, and 12. What is the average turnaround time, waiting time, response time, and throughput when using SRJF, RR (q
Answer:
please check attachment for the answers I gave. they are in tabular form
Explanation:
Here are comparative statement data for Duke Company and Lord Company, two competitors. All balance sheet data are as of December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2019.
2020 2019 2020 2019
(Duke Company) (Duke Company) (Lord Company) (Lord
Company)
Net sales $1,896,000 $561,000
Cost of goods sold 1,020,048 297,330
Operating expenses 257,856 79,662
Interest expense 7,584 3,927
Income tax expense 54,984 6,171
Current assets 322,500 $310,000 83,500 $78,000
Plant assets (net) 520,800 500,300 139,800 123,000
Current liabilities 64,200 75,600 34,400 29,600
Long-term liabilities 108,400 90,400 28,400 26,000
Common stock, $10 par 498,000 498,000 122,500 122,500
Retained earnings 172,700 146,300 38,000 22,900
Prepare a vertical analysis of the 2017 income statement data for duke company and Lord company.
Answer:
Please attached detailed solution.
Explanation:
• Prepare a vertical analysis of the 2017 income statement data for Luke and Lord company.
Please see as attached detailed solution to the above question.
A company, which is currently operating at full capacity, has sales of $2,480, current assets of $820, current liabilities of $510, net fixed assets of $1,670, and a 5 percent profit margin. The company has no long-term debt and does not plan on acquiring any. The company does not pay any dividends. Sales are expected to increase by 10 percent next year. If all assets, short-term liabilities, and costs vary directly with sales, how much additional equity financing is required for next year
Answer:
$61.60
Explanation:
Equity funding need = Projected assets - Projected liabilities - Current equity - Projected increase in retained earnings
Equity funding need = $2,739 - $561 - $1,980 - $136.40
Equity funding need = $61.60
Workings
Projected assets = (Current assets + Fixed assets) * 1.10 = 820+1,670 * 1.10 = $2,739
Projected liabilities = Current liabilities * 1.10 = 510 * 1.10 = $561
Current equity = Current assets + Fixed assets - Current liabilities = 820 + 1,670 - 510 = $1,980
Projected increase in retained earnings = Sales*5% * 1.10 = $2,480*5% * 1.10 = 124*1.10 = $136.40
Select all that apply What is the difference between an adjusted trial balance and an unadjusted trial balance? (Check all that apply.) Multiple select question. The adjusted trial balance is a list of accounts and their balances after adjusting entries have been posted. The unadjusted trial balance is more up to date and should be used to prepare financial statements. The adjusted trial balance is used to prepare financial statements. The adjusted trial balance generally has more accounts listed than the unadjusted trial balance.
Answer:
The adjusted trial balance is a list of accounts and their balances after adjusting entries have been posted.The adjusted trial balance is used to prepare financial statements. The adjusted trial balance generally has more accounts listed than the unadjusted trial balance.Explanation:
The Adjusted Trial balance lists the accounts that the company has at their ending balances which means that adjusting entries have been posted.
As a result of the Adjusted Trial Balance having final account balances, it is used to prepare the financial statements for the company as only final balances should be used in such.
More often than not, the Adjusted trial balance will have more accounts than the unadjusted balance because in process of adjustment, more accounts may be created for transactions that were not posted properly. For instance, there might be liability accounts for expenses if the expenses were not paid in the current period.
According to Paine, errors of judgment in an organization often reveal: Group of answer choices A culture and management philosophy that operates different from how it appears "in the books" A culture and management philosophy that is insensitive or indifferent to ethical concerns A culture and management philosophy motivated primary by greed and self-interest A culture and management philosophy that sets out to deceive
Answer: A culture and management philosophy that is insensitive or indifferent to ethical concerns
Explanation:
According to Paine, errors of judgment in an organization often reveal culture and management philosophy that is insensitive or indifferent to ethical concerns.
Error of judgement occurs when a poor decision is made by an organization or company which leads to a business error. To avoid judgement error, information should be scrutinized totally end every biases should be removed.
What would be most likely to happen if the discount rate were raised?
A. Depositors would make a run on a bank.
thing
B. Banks would make fewer loans.
C. Creditors would refuse to pay back loans.
D. Banks would stop opening savings accounts.
Answer:
B. Banks would make fewer loans
Explanation:
The discount rate is the interest rate that commercial banks pay to the Federal Reserve for loans received. Banks usually borrow to cater to their short-term cash-flow requirements. The discount rate is higher than the inter bank rate or the fed funds rate(the rate that banks charge each other for loans).
An increase in the discount rate causes the inter bank rate to rise (the Fed controls both rates). It means commercial banks are borrowing money from the Fed and each other at a higher interest rate. Consequently, commercial banks charge a higher interest rate for loans advanced to customers. An increase in interest rates at the banks discourages customers from borrowing.
The following are the transactions for the month of July. Units Unit Cost Unit Selling Price July 1 Beginning Inventory 40 $ 10 July 13 Purchase 200 11 July 25 Sold ( 100 ) $ 14 July 31 Ending Inventory 140 Calculate cost of goods available for sale and ending inventory, then sales, cost of goods sold, and gross profit, under (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) weighted average cost. Assume a periodic inventory system is used.
Answer:
(a) FIFO (b) LIFO (c) weighted
average cost:
Cost of goods available for sale $2,600 $2,600 $2,600
Ending inventory 1,540 1,500 1,516
Sales $1,400 $1,400 1,400
Cost of goods sold 1,060 1,100 1,083
Gross profit $340 $300 $317
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units Unit Cost Unit Selling Price
July 1 Beginning Inventory 40 $ 10 $400
July 13 Purchase 200 11 2,200
July 25 Sold ( 100 ) $ 14 (1,400)
July 31 Ending Inventory 140
July 31 Goods available 240
Average unit cost = $10.83 ($2,600/240)
FIFO:
Cost of goods available for sale $2,600 ($400 + $2,200)
Ending inventory 1,540 (140 * $11)
Sales $1,400 ($14 * 100)
Cost of goods sold 1,060 (40 * $10 + 60 * $11)
Gross profit $340
LIFO:
Cost of goods available for sale $2,600 ($400 + $2,200)
Ending inventory 1,500 (40 * $10 + 100 * $11)
Sales $1,400 ($14 * 100)
Cost of goods sold 1,100 (100 * $11)
Gross profit $300
Weighted Average:
Cost of goods available for sale $2,600 ($400 + $2,200)
Ending inventory 1,516 (140 * $10.83)
Sales $1,400 ($14 * 100)
Cost of goods sold 1,083 (100 * $10.83)
Gross profit $317
Kepler Company Comparative Income Statements This Year Last Year Sales $ 950,000 $ 900,000 Less: Cost of goods sold 500,000 490,000 Gross margin $ 450,000 $ 410,000 Less: Selling and administrative expenses 275,000 260,000 Operating income $ 175,000 $ 150,000 Less: Interest expense 12,000 18,000 Income before taxes $ 163,000 $ 132,000 Less: Income taxes 65,200 52,800 Net income $ 97,800 $ 79,200 Less: Dividends (common) 27,800 19,200 Net income, retained $ 70,000 $ 60,000 Also, assume that for last year and for the current year, the market price per share of common stock is $2.98. In addition, for last year, assets and equity were the same at the beginning and end of the year. Required: Note: Round all answers to two decimal places. 1. Compute the following for each year: This Year Last Year a. Return on assets % % b. Return on stockholders' equity % % c. Earnings per share $ $ d. Price-earnings ratio e. Dividend yield % % f. Dividend payout ratio
Kepler Company
Comparative Balance Sheets
This Year Last Year
Assets
Current assets:
Cash $ 50,000 $100,000
Accounts receivable, net 300,000 150,000
Inventory 600,000 400,000
Prepaid expenses 25,000 30,000
Total current assets $ 975,000 $680,000
Property and equipment, net 125,000 150,000
Total assets $1,100,000 $830,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 400,000 $290,000
Short-term notes payable 200,000 60,000
Total current liabilities $ 600,000 $350,000
Long-term bonds payable, 12% 100,000 150,000
Total liabilities $ 700,000 $500,000
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock
(100,000 shares) 200,000 200,000
Retained earnings 200,000 130,000
Total liabilities and
stockholders' equity $1,100,000 $830,000
Answer:
Kepler Company
a. Return on assets = Net Income/Total Assets
= $ 97,800/$1,100,000 $ 79,200/$830,000
= 8.89% = 9.54%
b. Return on stockholders' equity = Net Income/Stockholders' equity
= $ 97,800/$400,000 $ 79,200/$330,000
= 24.45% = 24%
c. Earnings per share = Net Income/Outstanding common shares
= $ 97,800/100,000 $ 79,200/100,000
= $0.98 = $0.79
d. Price-earnings ratio = Market price/Earnings per share
= $2.98/$0.98 = $2.98/$0.79
= 3.04 times = 3.77 times
e. Dividend yield = Dividend per share/price per share
= $0.28/$2.98 = $0.19/$2.98
= 9.40% = 6.38%
f. Dividend payout ratio = Total dividends/Net Income
= $27,800/$97,800 = $19,200/$79,200
= 28.43% = 24.24%
Explanation:
Kepler Company
Comparative Income Statements
This Year Last Year
Sales $ 950,000 $ 900,000
Less: Cost of goods sold 500,000 490,000
Gross margin $ 450,000 $ 410,000
Less: Selling and
administrative expenses 275,000 260,000
Operating income $ 175,000 $ 150,000
Less: Interest expense 12,000 18,000
Income before taxes $ 163,000 $ 132,000
Less: Income taxes 65,200 52,800
Net income $ 97,800 $ 79,200
Less: Dividends (common) 27,800 19,200
Net income, retained $ 70,000 $ 60,000
Epiphany is an all-equity firm with an estimated market value of $400,000. The firm sells $275,000 of debt and uses the proceeds to purchase outstanding equity. Compute the weight in equity and the weight in debt after the proposed financing and repurchase of equity. Group of answer choices 0.31, 0.69 0.34, 0.66 0.48, 0.52 0.69, 0.31
Answer:
Epiphany
Weight in equity = 0.31
Weight in debt = 0.69
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Estimated market value of equity = $400,000
Debts = $275,000
Net equity after debt = $125,000
Weight in equity = $125,000/$400,000 = 0.31
Weight in debt = $275,000/$400,000 = 0.69
b) The weight in equity shows the relationship between the equity and the total capital (equity and debt) in use in Epiphany after the sale of debt and repurchase of outstanding equity.
c) The weight in debt shows the relationship between the debt capital and the total capital (equity and debt) in use in Epiphany after the sale of debt and repurchase of outstanding equity.