You tie the loose end of a 0.1 kg yo-yo string to your finger and then release the yo-yo so that it spins down toward the ground (the yo-yo is released from rest and the end of the string tied to your finger remains motionless). After the yo-yo falls a distance of 0.9 m, it has a translational speed of 4 m/s and an angular speed of 180 rad/s. What is the moment of inertia of the yo-yo

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer is "[tex]5.06 \times 10^{-6} \ kg \ m^2[/tex]"

Explanation:

[tex]\to E_1=0..............(i)\\\\\to E_2= \frac{mV^2}{2} +\frac{Iw^2}{2} - mgh.............(ii)\\\\ \Delta E=0\\\\\to mgh= \frac{mV^2}{2} +\frac{Iw^2}{2} \\\\ \to 2 \ mgh= mV^2 +Iw^2\\\\ \to 2 \ mgh- mV^2 =Iw^2\\\\ \to m(2gh- V^2) =Iw^2\\\\ \to I= \frac{m(2gh- V^2)}{w^2}[/tex]

       [tex]= 5.06 \times 10^{-6} \ kg \ m^2[/tex]


Related Questions

Imagine that you drop an object of 10 kg, how much will be the acceleration and
how much force causes the acceleration?

Answers

If you do this on Earth, then the acceleration of the falling object is 9.8 m/s^2 ... NO MATTER what it's mass is.

If its mass is 10 kg, then the force pulling it down is 98.1 Newtons. Most people call that the object's "weight".

A child sits on a merry-go-round, 1.5 meters from the center. The merry-go-round is turning at a constant rate, and the child is observed to have a radial acceleration of 2.3 m/s2. How long does it take for the merry-go-round to make one revolution

Answers

Answer:

5 .07 s .

Explanation:

The child will move on a circle of radius r

r = 1.5 m

Let the velocity of rotation = v

radial acceleration = v² / r

v² / r = 2.3

v² = 2.3 r = 2.3 x 1.5

= 3.45

v = 1.857 m /s

Time of revolution = 2π r / v

= 2 x 3.14 x 1.5 / 1.857

= 5 .07 s .

The merry-go round will take 5.07 s to complete one complete revolution.

Given data:

The distance of child from the center is, r = 1.5 m.

The magnitude of radial acceleration is, [tex]a = 2.3 \;\rm m/s^{2}[/tex].

Since, the child is on merry-go round, which is undergoing a rotational motion. And radial acceleration means that it is under the acceleration, whose value is given as,

[tex]a=\dfrac{v^{2}}{r}\\\\v=\sqrt{a \times r}[/tex]

Here, v is the linear velocity.

Solving as,

[tex]v=\sqrt{2.3 \times 1.5} \\\\v=1.857 \;\rm m/s[/tex]

Now, we to obtain the time taken by merry-go round to complete one revolution. Then the expression for the time taken to complete one revolution is,

[tex]T=\dfrac{2 \pi r}{v}\\\\T=\dfrac{2 \pi \times 1.5}{1.857}\\\\T = 5.07 \;\rm s[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the merry-go round will take 5.07 s to complete one revolution.

Learn more about the centripetal acceleration here:

https://brainly.com/question/14465119

Which is NOT a property of the organisms that have become useful index fossils

Answers

Answer: I dont understand

Explanation:

b is the answer ;)))))

4). A basketball player shoots the ball in the air. It moves through the air
at 20 m/s and travels 25m. How long was the ball in the air? *

Answers

Let's start from this equation:

s = vt + s0

Know what it is? Of course you do. It's the equation used for knowing the position of an object in a certain period of time t.

s is space, v is speed, t is time, s0 is the initial space.

In this case the initial space is equal to 0 so our equation will become:

s = vt

Let's find t:

t = s/v

So:

t = 25m/20m/s = 1,25 s

---

Hope it was helpful. Have a great day!

A student builds an electromagnet using a battery, an iron nail, and some insulated wire. The wire is wrapped around the nail 50 times, then connected to the
battery. What changes could the student make to increase the strength of the electromagnet?
1. wrap more wire around the nail
2. increase the voltage of the battery
3. use a switch to turn the electromagnetic on and off
4. increase the size of the nail

A. 1 and 2
B. 2 and 4
C. 1,2 and 4
D. 1,2,and 3

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

its right

To increase the electromagnet's strength, the student must enlarge the nail, wrap more wire around the nail, and increase the voltage of the battery. Option c is the correct answer.

How does an electromagnet work?The mechanics of an electromagnet are not overly complicated. It is accomplished by wrapping a length of conductive wire, usually copper, around a metal object.Until electricity is introduced, this appears to be nothing more than a jumbled collection of parts, similar to Frankenstein's monster. An electromagnet, on the other hand, does not require a storm to be activated. A current is introduced and flows through the wire, which can come from a battery or another source of power.As a result of the magnetic field created around the coiled wire, the metal is magnetized as if it were a permanent magnet. Electromagnets are useful because they can be activated and deactivated by closing and opening a circuit.

To learn more about electromagnet, refer to

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When living things use chemical reactions to break down food, some of the energy is transformed into
OA. sound.
OB. heat.
OC. light
OD.waste
waste.

Answers

The answer is (D) Waste.

Answer:

OB. Heat

Explanation:

I hope this helped :)

The engine of a boat (m = 2280 kg) exerts an
1800 N force northward, while the current
pushes it 1050 N eastward.
What is the magnitude of the acceleration
of the boat?

Answers

Answer:

a = 0.9139 [m/s²]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use Newton's second law, which tells us that the sum of forces on a body is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.

The forces are on two different axes, x & y axes (North and East). In this way, the Pythagorean theorem should be used to determine the total force.

Fx = 1800 [N]

Fy = 1050 [N]

[tex]F = \sqrt{(F_{x} )^{2} +(F_{y} )^{2} } \\F=\sqrt{(1800)^{2} +(1050)^{2} } \\F=2083[N][/tex]

Now using Newton's second law.

ΣF = m*a

where:

F = force = 2083.8 [N] (units of Newtons)

m = mass = 2280 [Kg]

a = acceleration [m/s²]

2083.8 = 2280*a

a = 0.9139 [m/s²]

Which direction of motion is affected by gravity?

Answers

Answer:

Gravity can also cause an object that is thrown into the air to change its upward motion, slow down, and fall back toward Earth's surface. The pull of Earth's gravity keeps the Moon in orbit; the moon is constantly changing direction because of gravity.

The gravitational field or gravitational potential has no direction; it's just a value that varies from place to place and over time.

Explanation:

it is not uncommon for us to hold stereotypes toward people. The main advantage of forming a stereotype is that it______. The main disadvantage is that it_____.

Answers

Answer:

It is not a me mental shortcut

Explanation:

Can be changed easily

It is not uncommon for us to hold stereotypes toward people. The main advantage of forming a stereotype is that they make fast and quick decision. The main disadvantage is that they make generalized decision.

Who is a stereotype person?

A stereotype is a persistent, vastly oversimplified view about a particular group or category possesses. A stereotype person make his own belief for the peoples.

A stereotype has the advantage of allowing us to respond quickly to events, since we may have had a similar experience before.

One negative is that it causes us to overlook individual distinctions, leading us to believe things about others that are not always true.

It is not uncommon for us to hold stereotypes toward people. The main advantage of forming a stereotype is that they make fast and quick decision. The main disadvantage is that they make generalized decision

The correct option for the blanks are make fast and quick decision and generalized decision.

To learn more about the stereotype, refer to the link;

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Q17: The coefficient of linear expansion of steel is a = 11 x 10-6 / °C. A steel
ball has a volume of exactly 100 cm3 at 0°C. When heated to 100°C, its
volume becomes in (cm3):
A
B
D
E
100.33
100.11
100.0011
100.0033
None of them

Answers

Solution:

The coefficient of volume expansion

p = ΔV/V1Δt

3a = V2-V1/V1Δt

Given

a = = 11 x 10-6 / °C

V2 is the final volume

V1 is the initial volume = 100cm³

Δt = 100-0 = 100°C

Substitute

3(11 x 10-6) = V2-100/100(100)

33*10^-6 * 10000 = V2-100

33*10^-2 = V2-100

V2 = 100 + 0.33

V2 = 100.33

Hence the new volume is 100.33cm³

A 300 g object attached to a horizontal spring moves in simple harmonic motion with a period of 0.340 s. The total mechanical energy of the spring–object system is 3.00 J.
(a) What is the spring constant (in N/m)?
(b) What is the amplitude (in m) of the motion?
(c) What is the percentage change in amplitude of motion if the total energy of the system is increased to 5.00 J?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

angular velocity ω = 2π / T where T is time period of rotation .

= 2 x 3.14 / .34 = 18.47 rad /s

Total mechanical energy = 1/2 m ω²Α² where A is amplitude .

spring constant = k

[tex]\omega=\sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]  

m is mass

[tex]\omega^2=\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]

18.47² = k / .3

k = 102.34 N /m

b )

energy = 1/2 m ω²Α²

3 = .5 x 18.47² x A²

A² = .01759

A = .1326

13.26 cm .

c )

If energy becomes 5 J

5 = .5 x 18.47² x A²

A² = .0293

A = .1711

= 17.11 cm

percent increase

= (17.11 - 13.26 )x100 / 13.26

= 29%

11. How fast will a pebble be traveling 3 seconds after being dropped? (g = 9.8 m/s2)
A.-9.8 m/s
B.29.4 m/s
C.9.8 m/s2
D.29.4 m/s

Answers

B is the correct answer.

PLZ HELP help me help help

Answers

Answer:

matter

Explanation:

Hope I helped :)

Which of these is a base?


HNO3


vinegar


ammonia


HCl

Answers

The correct answer is Ammonia

When water changes from a gas in the atmosphere to a liquid droplet in a cloud, this is known as

Group of answer choices

transpiration

condensation

evaporation

precipitation

Answers

Answer:

Condensation

Explanation:

Answer:When water changes from a gas in the atmosphere to a liquid droplet in a cloud, this is known as

Group of answer choices

transpiration

condensation

evaporation

precipitation,←, that one is right

Explanation: so ur answer is precipitation

A pendulum is transported from sea-level, where the acceleration due to gravity g is 9.80 m/s2, to the bottom of Death Valley. At this location, the period of the pendulum is decreased by 3.00%. What is the value of g in Death Valley

Answers

Answer: the value of g in Death Valley is 10.417 m/s²

Explanation:

Given that;

acceleration due to gravity at the point is g = 9.8 m/s²

Lets say the acceleration due to gravity at the bottom of Death valley is g'

as the period of the pendulum is decreased by 3.00%

T' = 0.97 T  

T is the period of the pendulum at sea level  and T' is the period of the pendulum at bottom of Death valley

therefore from the relation

T = 2π√(l/g)

g'/g = T²/T'²

g' = (T²/ (0.97T)²)g

g' = 1.063g

g' = 10.417 m/s²

therefore the value of g in Death Valley is 10.417 m/s²

why cant halleys comet be seen from earth only for about one year of its 76-year orbit

Answers

Answer:

Halley's comet will next appear in the night sky in the year 2062. It orbits the sun every 75-76 years, so this is the time between appearances.

Two hockey players are about to collide on the ice. One player has a mass of
66 kg and is traveling at 1.5 m/s north. The other has a mass of 75 kg and is
traveling at 1.2 m/s south. The system consists of the two tlockey players.
According to the law of conservation of momentum, what is the total
momentum of the system after they collide? Assume the collision is an
elastic collision.
A. 189 kg-m/s south
O B. 9 kg-m/s north
C. 189 kg.m/s north
D. 9 kg m/s south

Answers

Answer:

Option B: 9 kg.m/s North

Explanation:

We are told;

One player has a mass of

66 kg and is traveling at 1.5 m/s north.

Thus, velocity is positive since it's acting in the positive direction upwards.

Thus;

m1 = 66 kg

v1 = 1.5 m/s

Also, The other has a mass of 75 kg and is traveling at 1.2 m/s south.

Since it's traveling south, it means that velocity is negative. Thus;

m2 = 75 kg

v2 = -1.2 m/s

From conservation of mass, total momentum is;

m_total = m1•v1 + m2•v2

m_total = (66 × 1.5) + (75 × -1.2)

m_total = 99 - 90

m_total = 9 kg.m/s

This is positive and thus it will be in the direction of the north.

Answer:

9 kg-m/s north

Explanation:

angle of reflection

Answers

The angle of reflection equals the angle of Incidence

Explanation:

The Law Of Reflection

Someone help me please it’s urgent

Answers

Explain what we need to do ?

Which statement correctly describes the diferences between positive and negative acceleration
O Positive acceleration describes a change in speed, negative acceleration desxibes no change in speed,
Positive acceleration describes no change in speed, negative acceleration desibes a change in speed,
Positive acceleration describes an increase in speed, negative sexeleration desnibes a decrease in speed
O Positive acceleration describes a decrease in speed, negative sideration describes an increase in sarees

Answers

Answer:The answer is this Positive acceleration describes an increase in speed, negative sexeleration desnibes a decrease in speed

Explanation:

Is a compound considered a pure substance?

Answers

Answer:

It depends on which compound you use carbon dioxide can be while helium will not but if you where to sum it up it would be use because simply most compounds are considered pure substance.

Explanation:

When a balloon is rubbed on a surface and then touched to hair it will attract the hair, causing it to stick to the balloon. Explain why this happens.

Answers

Answer:

electricity

Explanation:

Answer:

This is called static electricity

Explanation:

The reasoning behind this is because the negative electrons in your hair are being transferred to the balloon, then when the balloon is removed it pulls on the hair with an attractive electric force.

1. A person weighs 155 lbs and is walking 3.1 miles per hour. How much kinetic energy does the person have? (Keep in mind, 1 kg is 2.2 lb, and 1 m/s is 2.24 mi/h.)2. What is the kinetic energy of a 5 g bullet travelling 400 m/s?
3. Is it possible to have a negative KE? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is expressed as;

KE =1/2 mv²

M is the mass

v is the velocity of the object

1) Given

Mass = 155lb

Velocity = 3.1mi/hr

Since 1kg = 2.2lb

x = 155lb

x= 155/2.2

x = 70.45kg

Also

1m/s = 2.24mi/hr

y = 3.1mi/hr

y = 3.1/2.24

y = 1.384m/s

KE = 1/2(70.45)(1.384)²

KE = 0.9577×70.45

KE = 67.47Joules

2) M = 5g =0.005kg

V = 400m/s

KE = 1/2(0.005)400²

KE = 80000×0.005

KE = 400Joules

3} Since a body decelerates (negative acceleration) this mean that the velocity of a body can be a negative value showing that it is possible for a moving body to possess negative kinetic energy.

A material through which charges cannot move easily?

Answers

Answer: A material that does not easily allow a charge to pass through it is called an Plastic and rubber are good insulators. Many types of electric wire are covered with plastic, which insulates well. The plastic allows a charge to be conducted from one end of the wire to the other, but not through the sides of the wire.

Explanation:

A train leaves Houston and travels north at 65km/h. After it travels 150km, it turns left and travels 60km towards the west at 55km/h.

What is the total distance that the train traveled?

Answers

Answer:

210km

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Distance traveled northward  = 150km

Distance traveled westward  = 60km

Unknown:

Total distance traveled by the train  = ?

Solution:

Distance is the total length of path traveled by a body.

  Total distance  = distance traveled northward + distance traveled westward

Total distance  = 150km + 60km  = 210km

Answer:

210 km

Explanation:

Traveled 150 km north

Traveled 60 km west

150 + 60 = 210 km for distance traveled

When electrons are gained, a ion is formed.

Answers

Answer:

Ions are formed when atoms lose or gain electrons in order to fulfill the octet rule and have full outer valence electron shells. When they lose electrons, they become positively charged and are named cations. When they gain electrons, they are negatively charged and are named anions.

Explanation: CAN I RECEIVE A BRAINLIEST PLEASE

When an object is in circular motion it is constantly changing its velocity.

Answers

Its tangential speed is constant although its velocity is changing. As the object changes direction, it results in a changing of positive and negative signs of the velocity. Although, the magnitude of the velocity (speed) is not changing.

g What is the separation between their paths in meters when they hit a target after traversing a semicircle

Answers

Answer:

vm/B•q

Explanation:

The charge to mass ratio of any given particle, can be determined by using the formula

q/m = E/BB•R,

From the aforelisted formula,

Both E and B are the fields in the velocity selector.

B• is the magnetic field used to separate particles

R is the radius of the path of the particle.

Now, we rearrange by making R the subject of the formula, so that

R = Em/BB•q

In trying to find the velocity of the particles coming out of the velocity selector, we realize that

v = E/B, and when we substitute for this in the previous equation, we have

R = vm/B•q

What is the mechanical advantage of a nail puller where you exert a force 45 cm from the pivot and the nail is 1.8 cm on the other side? What minimum force must you exert to apply a force of 1250 N to the nail?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mechanical Advantage is the ratio of the distance of the input load (Li)from the pivot to the output load applied to the pivot(Lo)

MA = Li/Le

Given;

Li = 45cm

Lo = 1.8cm

MA = 45/1.8

MA = 25

Hence the mechanical advantage is 25

Also MA is expressed in terms of the force ratio which is the ratio of the Load to the effort applied.

MA = Load/Effort

Given

Load = 1250N

MA = 25

Effort = ?

Substitute

25 = 1250/Effort

Effort = 1250/25

Effort = 50N

Hence the minimum force exerted on the load is 50N

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