4. What is the energy balance or energy budget in relation to the Sun and Earth?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Earth’s energy budget describes the balance between the radiant energy that reaches Earth from the sun and the energy that flows from Earth back out to space. Energy from the sun is mostly in the visible portion of the electromagnetic spectrum.

Explanation:

Answer 2

The energy balance between the earth and atmosphere is reached when the energy from the Sun equals the energy that is lost by the Earth back into space. The Earth maintains a steady average temperature and a steady climate in this way.

What energy balance in relation to the Sun and Earth?

The balance between the solar energy that enters Earth and the energy that leaves Earth and travels back into space is known as the Earth's energy budget. The visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum is where the majority of the sun's energy is found.

With greenhouse gases in the atmosphere helping to keep the planet habitable, the temperature of the Earth is a delicate balancing act. Multiple mechanisms work together to maintain this temperature balance.

Therefore, The vast majority of the energy that the Earth receives comes from the Sun and is manifested as radiant energy.

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Related Questions

Help me lolll pls pls pls pls pls pls pls pls pls

Answers

Answer:

Plants are amazing organisms! In a process called photosynthesis, they take sunlight energy from the sun,carbon dioxide gas from the air, and water from the ground and make glucose (food energy)! They also make oxygen during this process. Plants can either immediately use the glucose they make to power their cells or sto… use.

Explanation:

I couldn't read some of the text due to the picture, but this should be right. I hope this helps! :)



What could result if tryptophan cannot cross into the cell?

A decrease in tryptophan levels in the blood

A build-up of tryptophan levels in the blood

Answers

If tryptophan cannot cross into the cell, there will be a build-up of tryptophan levels in the blood (option B).

How do substances move into cells?

Tryptophan is an essential amino acid having an indole side chain. It is present in many foods, especially chocolate, oats, bananas and milk.

Tryptophan is essential for normal growth and development and is the precursor of serotonin and niacin. This amino acid is carried by the blood and is absorbed by living cells for use.

However, in a case whereby tryptophan cannot cross into the cells, it becomes built-up in the blood and increase in concentration.

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Which heart calves are open and which are closed when blood passes out of the right ventricle towards the lungs?

Answers

Answer:

When the left ventricle contracts, the right ventricle also contracts. This causes the pulmonary valve to open and the tricuspid valve to close. Blood flows out from the right ventricle to the lungs before it is returned to the left atrium as fresh, oxygenated blood.

Explanation:

True or false: Carbon in the form of carbon dioxide is needed for both processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

it is need for both photosynthesis and cellular respiration

What does a cell have to do before it can divide into two new cells?

Answers

Go through DNA Replication

1. Why is electricity consider as our good friend​

Answers

Answer:

Electricity is considered as our good friend because it is an essential part of modern . People use electricity for lighting, heating, cooling, and refrigeration and for operating appliances, computers, electronics, machinery, and public transportation systems.

4 organelos celulares comparados con objetos cotidianos

Answers

Four cell organelles in living cells are: mitochondria, nucleus, ribosomes and endoplasmic reticulum.

What is meant by mitochondria, nucleus and ribosome?

The mitochondria refers to that organelle found in the cytoplasm which is regarded as the power house of cells.

The nucleus is the organelle in the cell where all cellular activities are controlledThe ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis.

That being said, a cell is defined as the structural, functional and basic unit of life.

So therefore, it can be deduced from the task above that ribosomes and mitochondria are some of the few organelles in the cells of living organisms.

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Select the answer that best describes the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Question 5 options:

Cellular respiration and photosynthesis have a linear relationship where cellular respiration creates energy for photosynthesis to occur.


Photosynthesis uses light eneregy to create the carbon dioxide needed for cellular respiration to occur while cellular respiration also creates carbon dioxide that is released into the atomosphere. This creates a positive feedback loop of carbon dioxide production.


Photosynthesis uses light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen which is needed for cellular respiration to occur. Cellular respiration takes the glucose and oxgyen and produces water and carbon dioxide that is needed for photosynthesis while also producing energy.


Celluar respiration uses the energy from the sun to create ATP which is used in the process of photosynthesis to produce oxygen and water which are essential to life on this planet.

Answers

C. ''Photosynthesis uses light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen which is needed for cellular respiration to occur.

Cellular respiration takes the glucose and oxygen and produces water and carbon dioxide that is needed for photosynthesis while also producing energy'' this is the correct answer.

What is the difference between Photosynthesis and respiration?

Photosynthesis is a process that occurs in the body of plants in which carbon dioxide and water are converted into oxygen and glucose in the presence of light energy. In this process of photosynthesis, oxygen is released into the atmosphere whereas glucose is stored in different parts of the plant body.

Glucose is used as food by the plant generating energy in the form of ATP and oxygen is a by-product. Cellular respiration converts oxygen and glucose into water and carbon dioxide with the release of energy. Water and carbon dioxide are the by-products of cellular respiration and ATP is energy that is transformed from the process of cellular respiration.

So we can conclude that option C is the correct answer.

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Match each part of the cell with its function.
cell wall
cell membrane
cytoplasm
ribosome
fills the cell and protects the structures
inside it
produces proteins
gives the cell its shape
separates the inside of a cell from the
environment

Answers

Cell membrane = separates the inside of a cell from the environment
Cell wall = gives the cell its shape
Cytoplasm = fills the cell and protects the structure inside it
Ribosome = produces proteins

Mia is building a diorama showing the parts of an atom. She wants to better understand the effects of electric forces. An atom is made up of particles called protons, neutrons and electrons

Answers

The way dirt sticks to surfaces in our daily lives, such as clothing and walls, is a result of electrostatic forces on fine particle adhesion.

What is the effect of electric forces?

Generally, when particle material is electrically insulating, so the electric charge may be kept, electrostatic forces become significant.

Two charges interact with one another to produce electrical forces. The electric force exerted on a single charge in scenarios involving three or more charges is simply the sum of the interactions between that charge and all other charges.

Therefore, Electric force strength is influenced by the electric charge on the particles, as well as their separation from one another.

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Which letters from the image contain genetic information? Hint: Choose multiple answers ​

Answers

The letters from the image that contain genetic information include C, D, and E.

What are genetic information?

Genetic information are information present in the cells of organisms that dictate the physical traits of organisms. In other words, genetic information are information present in the cells of living organisms that dictate what the organisms will look like.

The genetic information of living cells are usually stored in the DNA os organisms. These DNAs are made of sequences of nucleotides, with a particular nucleotide sequence representing a gene.

The DNA are packaged and arranged as chromosomes in living cells.

Now, looking at the image, C indicates the genetic materials of the cell where the genetic information are stored. A closer look at C shows that it is made of chromosomes. Each chromosome consists of double helix DNA (D) that is made up of complementary nucleotide bases (E).

In other words, C, D, and E contain the genetic information of the cell.

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PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

1. The two genes that once coded or the globin part of the hemoglobin molecule have become extinct. One gene has become completely lost while the other is a fossil gene that remains as a non-functional element in the DNA of these fish.

2. The loss of hemoglobin has led to the blood of bloodless fishes blood less viscous at low temperatures

3. Bloodless fishes are able to produce antifreeze proteins and have sold adapted tubulins.

Why is the Establishment of biological research institutes so important in Ethiopia

Answers

The Establishment of biological research institutes is so important in Ethiopia because realizing its immense potential to exploit biotechnology and the life sciences requires the opening of many new R&D parks.

The establishment of numerous additional R&D parks is necessary in order for biotechnology and the life sciences to reach their full potential. Only by establishing several more R&D institutions can Ethiopia utilize its potential biological and genetic diversity as well as local knowledge of biological diversity.

Ethiopia is hampered in its efforts to establish biotechnology as a tool for the development of the country's economy since it has just five research centers, despite the capacity of the universities and colleges.

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What is it referred to when one galaxy collides with another?
O galactic cannibalism
O gravitational lensing
O globular cluster
O irregular galaxy meeting

Answers

Galactic cannibalism is referred when one galaxy collides with another.

what is galactic cannibalism?

Galactic cannibalism is the process by which a big galaxy combines with a companion through tidal gravitational interactions, creating a larger, frequently irregular galaxy.

In a new study, researchers channelled their inner Indiana Jones to demonstrate that the Milky Way, our home galaxy, once gobbled up five smaller galaxies.

That will help scientists comprehend how the Milky Way and Andromeda will engage with other, tiny, nearby galaxies and how, eventually, they will merge and join after billions of years in our portion of the cosmos.

Therefore, Option A is correct.

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What do we call the cells in
phloem that are alive at
maturity, but lose almost all
of their organelles?
Tracheids
Sieve-tube this

Answers

Sieve elements are the phloem cells that are still alive when they reach adulthood but have essentially no organelles left.

Sieve elements are alive at maturity but lack some organelles, such as a nucleus, in comparison to tracheary elements, which have just primary cell walls (and consequently thicker overall cell walls).

Thin-walled cells called sieve elements typically don't have nuclei but are nonetheless alive at maturity despite having a significantly altered protoplast. .The primary walls of parenchyma cells are thin, and they typically continue to live after reaching maturity. The primary type of elongated photosynthate-conducting cell in vascular plants' phloem is known as a sieve element. Sieve regions, which are thinner, circular to elliptical portions of the wall, are present in the walls of sieve elements.

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Identify from which region of the vertebral column each vertebrae belongs to. What are the differences between the size of the body, vertebral foramen, and spinous processes?

Answers

Within the various regions of the spine, the vertebrae vary in size and shape, but they all follow  similar structural patterns.

What is spine?Your spine, or backbone, is the central supporting structure of your body. It connects different parts of the musculoskeletal system. The spine helps us sit, stand, walk, twist and bend. Back injuries, spinal cord disorders, and other problems can damage the spine and cause back pain. The spine is the central supporting structure of our body. The spine is  a chain of bones, but it is made flexible by elastic ligaments and intervertebral discs. The vertebrae are generally numbered and divided into different regions. Neck, chest, lumbar, sacrum,  coccyx. Only the top 24 bones are movable.

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Picture 1 is a part of cervical vertebrae and picture 2 is a part of thoracic vertebrae.

What is cervical and thoracic vertebrae?

The C1–C7 vertebrae, which make up the cervical spine (neck area), are connected to one another by intervertebral discs. These discs provide the spine with mobility and serve as shock absorbers when people are moving around.There are 12 vertebrae in the thoracic area, identified as T1–T12. Spinal nerves emerge through a space created by the intervertebral discs, laminae, pedicles, and articular processes of neighboring vertebrae. Combined, the thoracic vertebrae form a kyphotic curvature.

Difference between size of the body, vertebral foramen and spinous processes:

Regardless of body size, nearly all mammals have seven cervical vertebrae. This indicates that there are significant differences in the size of cervical vertebrae, ranging from the shrew's relatively short cervical vertebrae to the giraffe's neck's much lengthened vertebrae. Each cervical vertebra in a fully mature giraffe measures 11 inches in height.The spinal cord and its meninges are located in the vertebral foramen. The spinal cord is located in this spacious passageway that runs up and down inside each vertebra; it is commonly referred to as the spinal canal rather than the vertebral foramen.The lumbar spinous processes (LSP) provide a crucial anatomical and biomechanical purpose by anchoring the interspinous and supraspinous ligaments, as well as the intersegmental paraspinal muscles and safeguarding the neuronal structures in the spinal canal.

Hence one is cervical vertebrae and the other is thoracic vertebrae.

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Critical Thinking and Applications
1. The brother of a woman's father has hemophilia. Her father does not have
hemophilia, but she is concerned that her son might. Could she have
passed the allele for hemophilia to her son? Explain.

Answers

No she have passed the allele for hemophilia to her son

Hemophilia is caused by a mutation or change and in one of the genes that provides instruction for making the clotting factor proteins needed to form a blood clot and this change or mutation can prevent the clotting protein from working properly or to n=be missing altogether and these genes are located on the X chromosomes and the symptoms are

Unexplained and excessive bleeding from cuts and injuries or after surgery or dental workmany large or deep bruisesunusual bleeding after vaccinationpain and swelling or tightness in your joints

And if mother is heterozygotes for hemophilia and the father does not have so each son or daughters has an 1 in 2 chances of getting hemophilia and here in this case the brother of a woman's father has hemophilia  her father does not have hemophilia, but she is concerned that her son might so the son doesn't have hemophilia because her father does not have hemophilia her uncle has hemophilia so she doesn't passed the allele for hemophilia to her son

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There are three plants, A, B, and C. Plant A is placed in a solution of the same solute concentration as that of the plant's cells, plant B is
placed in a solution of a higher solute concentration than that of the plant's cells, and plant C is placed in a solution of a lower solute
?concentration than that of the plant's cells. A cell of each plant is examined under the microscope. Which plant has the most tense cell walls

Answers

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Plant A is present in an isotonic solution; plant B is present in a hypertonic solution; and plant C is present in a hypotonic solution. The most tense cell out of three is cell C, which is present in the hypotonic solution as water goes into the cell.

 

What is a hypotonic solution?

The cell present in a solution can either take or lose water, and that depends upon the outside solute concentration or water potential. The plant cell A is present in the solution at an equal concentration of solutes, which means that the water potential is the same at both ends, that is, outside and inside, preventing any flow of water.

In plant B, the outside solution has more solutes than the water, so it has less water than that of the cell, and in this case, water will flow from the cell to the outside, resulting in a decrease in cell size. In cell C, the solution has low solutes, which means high water, so in this case, the water will flow from the outside to the inside and make the cell swell and more pressure on the cell wall.

Hence, cell C has a more tense cell wall.

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What environment would be least likely to rapidly grow bacteria and why?

Answers

The environment least likely to rapidly grow bacteria is a classroom desktop, option 3 because it is dry and mostly clean and not as conducive a place for bacteria which thrive in warm, moist, protein-rich environments.

How and where do bacteria thrive?

Bacteria live in both hot and cold temperate environments than humans but they thrive more in warm, moist, protein-rich environments with an acidic pH. They can survive and adapt to extreme temperature regions too.

Bacteria can be found in water, swamps, soil, plants, animal, waste and so on. They strive in stratospheres of 6 and 30 miles into the atmosphere and ocean depths.

This is the full question:

What environment would be least likely to grow bacteria and why? Here are your choices:

1. The armpit of a human

2. A warm freshwater mud puddle

3. A classroom desktop

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CO2 + 6H2O C6H1206 +602
During photosynthesis, what combines
with carbon dioxide to make sugar and
oxygen?
A. H2O
B. NADPH
C. RNA

Its H2O

Answers

During photosynthesis, H₂O combines with carbon dioxide to make sugar and .oxygen

The correct option is A.

What is photosynthesis ?

The mechanism by which plant convert carbon dioxide, water, and sunshine into oxygen and sugar-based energy is known as photosynthesis.

What makes photosynthesis so important?

The primary function of photosynthetic is to transform chemical energy into solar energy, that is then stored for later use. This mechanism primarily provides energy to the planet's life systems.

What does photosynthesis produce?

The process through which light energy is transformed into energy in the form of sugars is known as photosynthesis. Using energy from the sun, glucose (or other sugars) are created from carbon dioxide and water, with oxygen being released as a consequence.

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Give two examples of when molecular evidence was used to reclassify existing schemes

Answers

Answer:

Molecular clocks are used to determine how closely two species are related by calculating the number of differences between the species' DNA sequences or amino acid sequences. Molecular evidence for evolution includes that all living things share the same biochemical building blocks.

Explanation:

hope it helps : )

please help I don't know the answer.​

Answers

I can help just send it over to me and I’ll do it for you

Which of the following is
TRUE of the fertilization of
gymnosperms?
A. The seed is carried to a flower on another
tree and gets pollinated.
B. Multiple pollen grains can fertilize one
ovule at a time.
C. Gymnosperms are the only self-fertilizing
plants.
D. When the pollen sticks to the seed cone, a
pollen tube grows to connect it to the egg cell. This is answer

Answers


A. The seed is carried to a flower on another
tree and gets pollinated.
B. Multiple pollen grains can fertilize one
ovule at a time.
C. Gymnosperms are the only self-fertilizing
plants.
D. When the pollen sticks to the seed cone, a
pollen tube grows to connect it to the egg cell. This is answer

Answer:

Explanation: I just did this question a few mins ago

Describe how plants make use of glucose

Answers

Answer:

plants use glucose through leaves

Well glucose is mostly used for sugar needed for the plant through photosynthesis but can be saved in starch for repair and growth

The NASA resources are: (Select all that apply.)
free to use
limited in scope
contain information about various aspects of science
used for betterment of human life

Answers

Answer:

free to use

used for the betterment of human life

Explanation:

What is biocenosis

.​

Answers

Answer:

an association of different organisms forming a closely integrated community.

Explanation:

A biocenosis thus refers to a group of interdependent organisms living and interacting with each other in the same habitat. It may also pertain to a group of fossil species that are typically found together in the same habitat or site.

Biocenosis, is a community of Biotic beings, with life, of an ecosystem, where the different individuals are organized in populations through trophic relationships and also interact with their environment.

Community: It is a totality or quantity of populations of a geographic space.

What are two pieces of evidence that support the Big Bang theory

Answers

Explanation:

hubbles discovery in the 1920's of a relationship between galaxy's distance from Earth and its speed

&

the discovery in the 1960's of cosmic microwave background radiation

In this illustration, the small blue spheres represent water molecules. Sections A and B are divided by a membrane, with section A containing fewer water molecules than section B. In which direction will water molecules move across the membrane? Sections A and B are divided by a membrane, with section A containing fewer water molecules than section B Question 9 options: Water will move from A to B There will be no net movement of water. Water will move from B to A.

Answers

The water molecules will move from B to A in a media where the small blue spheres represent water molecules, sections A and B are divided by a membrane and section A contains fewer water molecules than section B (Option 3).

What is the movement of osmosis?

The movement of osmosis refers to the physical phenomena for which solvent molecules (in this case water molecules) move from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration through a semi permeable membrane barrier. This transport (i.e., the movement of osmosis) is fundamental to allowing metabolic processes into a cell.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that the movement of osmosis is due to the movement of solvent water molecules from a region with a high concentration to a region with having lower concentration, which occurs to maintain the state of equilibrium or homeostasis of the system.

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What problem would most likely occur if a haploid cell attempted to perform meiosis?

Answers

Answer:

The cell could not replicate its DNA prior to meiosis.

Which environmental factor would decrease plant growth?
Responses

fertilizer
fertilizer

drought
drought

light
light

space

Answers

Answer: it is drought

Explanation:

Answer:light

Explanation:In some cases, poor environmental conditions (e.g., too little water) damage a plant directly. In other cases, environmental stress weakens a plant and makes it more susceptible to disease or insect attack. Environmental factors that affect plant growth include light, temperature, water, humidity and nutrition.

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