Answer:Year 4 Cash flow =$65,151.----E
Explanation:
Salvage value of the equipment =$5,880
Book value at end of project before sale = $4,940
Gain on disposal = $940
tax gain non disposal = 35% of $940 =0.35 x 940= $329
Amount after tax salvage value = $5,880 - $329=$5,551
Year 4 Cash flow = Operating cash flow +Net working capital +Amount after tax salvage value = $55,000 + $4,600 +$5551= $65,151.
On December 31, 2016, when its Allowance for Doubtful Accounts had a debit balance of $1,432, Sunland Company estimates that 9% of its accounts receivable balance of $105,900 will become uncollectible and records the necessary adjustment to Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. On May 11, 2017, Sunland Company determined that B. Jared’s account was uncollectible and wrote off $1,091. On June 12, 2017, Jared paid the amount previously written off.Required:Prepare the journal entries on December 31, 2016, May 11, 2017, and June 12, 2017.
Answer: Please see explanation column for answers
Explanation:
1) To record bad debts expense
Date Account Debit Credit
Dec 31, 2016 Bad Debt Expense $10,963
Allowance for doubtful account $10,963
Calculation ;
Bad debts expense
9% x $105,900 = $9,531
Adjustment= $9,531 + debit balance of $1,432=$10,963
2) To write off uncollectible accounts receivables
Date Account Debit Credit
May 11, 2017 Allowance for doubtful account $1,091.
Accounts receivable--- B. Jared $1,091.
3) To reinstate accounts accounts previously written off
Date Account Debit Credit
June 12, 2017 Accounts receivable--- B. Jared $1,091.
Allowance for doubtful account $1,091.
3b)to collect cash from receivables
Date Account Debit Credit
June 12, 2017 Cash $1,091.
Accounts receivable--- B. Jared $1,091.
What type of Decision Making Model has the goal of maximizing efficiency by picking the best alternative based on specific criteria
Answer:
Rational model.
Explanation:
Rational decision model uses logic and objectivity while trying to solve a problem. It is not subjective neither does it have to depend on intuition. It helps one to identify a problem and get a solution amongst different options. It maximizes efficiency through picking the best option amongst the rest based on a specific criteria. It is assumed that the person making this choice has enough information about the options.
When gasoline gallons are priced in terms of number of seashells, seashells serve as: Group of answer choices
Answer:
Unit of account
Explanation:
Money serves three functions :
1. Unit of account : money serves the function of determining the value of a good or service. It is usually assumed that goods that are more highly priced are more valuable that goods that have lower prices
2. Medium of exchange : goods and services can be exchanged for money. For example, if I want to buy a gallon of gasoline and pay 4 seashells, money has served as a medium of exchange.
3. store of value: money can be saved, retrieved and exchanged sometimes in the future
Record the following transactions on the books of Splish Brothers Inc.a. On July 1, Splish Brothers Inc. sold merchandise on account to Waegelein Inc. for $16,100, terms 2/10, n/30. b. On July 8, Waegelein Inc. returned merchandise worth $4,900 to Splish Brothers Inc.c. On July 11, Waegelein Inc. paid for the merchandise.
Answer and Explanation:
The Journal entries are shown below:-
1. Accounts Receivable Dr, $16,100
To Sales $16,100
(Being sales is recorded)
2. Sales Returns and Allowances Dr, $4,900
To Accounts Receivable $4,900
(Being return of the merchandise is recorded)
3. Cash Dr, $10,976 ($16,100 - $4,900) × 98%
Sales Discounts Dr, $224 ($16,100 - $4,900) × 2%
To Accounts Receivable $11,200 ($16,100 - $4,900)
(Being cash collection on the account is recorded)
What term means managing the entire organization so that it excels on all dimensions of products and services that are important to customers?
Answer:
Total Quality Management
Explanation:
Total Quality Management is an approach in which all the employees of the company work to improve the entire process to offer a good customer experience. According to this, the answer is that the term that means managing the entire organization so that it excels on all dimensions of products and services that are important to customers is Total Quality Management.
If a corporation issues shares of $1 par value common stock for , the journal entry would include a credit to:
The question is incomplete. The complete question is,
If a corporation issues 10,000 shares of $1 par value common stock for $9000, the journal entry would include a credit to:
A) Common Stock for $9000.
B) Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common for $9000.
C) Common Stock for $10,000.
D) Retained Earnings for $10,000
Answer:
The common stock is credited for $10000. Thus option C is the correct answer
Explanation:
The journal entry to record the issuance of shares below par value will be,
Cash 9000 Dr
Paid in Cap in excess of par-Common stock 1000 Dr
Common stock 10000 Cr
Thus, the common stock is credited for the complete amount of $10000.
The cash received is $9000 and there is a shortage of $1000 which is adjusted by debited the paid in capital in excess of par account.
All slings shall be manufactured under ASME B30.9 guidelines and must have an affixed permanent identification tag that includes:_______
a. Name or trademark of the manufacturer
b. WLL for given type of hitch and configuration
c. Type of material
d. All of the above
Answer:
All of the above
Explanation:
All slings must have an affixed permanent identification tag that includes; The name or trademark of the manufacturer, WLL for the given type of hitch and configuration, and also the type of material used for the production of the sling. although there are many slings in the market but slings can be categorized into three recognized categories which are ; synthetic,chain and wire rope.
ASME B30 is charged with the responsibility for the Safety and Standard for Cableways, Cranes, Derricks, Hoists, Hooks, Jacks, and Slings. so they ensure that an affixed permanent identification tag is attached to products as well.
what is not a major benefit of co-locating team members from different cultures in one place instead of having a team
Incomplete question. Here are the options:
A. Short distance to the customer markets
B. Reduced burden from travelling and international meetings
C. Enhanced communications and a sense of community
D. Identical working hours without time zone difference
Answer:
A. Short distance to the customer markets
Explanation:
It is noteworthy to remember we are concerned about what is not a major benefit of co-locating team members from different cultures in one place instead of having a team.
The other benefits like; reduced burden from travelling and international meetings, enhanced communications and a sense of community and having Identical working hours without time zone difference are major in nature as they have a direct impact on cost savings and work efficiency.
Jensen Corporation uses the percentageofsales method to estimate uncollectibles. Net credit sales for the current year amount to and management estimates % will be uncollectible. The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts prior to adjustment has a debit balance of . After all adjusting entries are made, the balance in Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts will be:
Answer:
$42,300 credit balance
Explanation:
The question is incomplete:
Jensen Corporation uses the percentage-of-sales method to estimate uncollectibles. Net credit sales for the current year amount to $2,010,000 and management estimates 3% will be uncollectible. The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts prior to adjustment has a debit balance of $18,000. After all adjusting entries are made, the balance in Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts will be:
uncollectible accounts = $2,010,000 x 3% = $60,300 credit
the adjusting entry at the end of the year:
December 31, 202x, bad debt expense:
Dr Bad debt 60,300
Cr Allowance for uncollectible accounts 60,300
the ending balance of the Allowance for uncollectible accounts account = $60,300 - $18,000 (debit balance) = $42,300
Martine Piccirillo works as the payroll clerk for Centinix, a security company that hires many part-time and temporary workers who are paid on an hourly basis. What law governs the hiring or documenting of these workers?
Answer:
IRCA(Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986)
FLSA(Fair Labor Standards Act)
Explanation:
The Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA) forbids employers from recruiting/hiring any foreign citizen that doesn't have a proper work authorization. That means that all Centinix's employees should have a green card.
The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) sets the federal standards for minimum wage, overtime pay, record keeping, and child labor. This includes any full time or part time worker employed by Centinix.
The Sisyphean Company has a bond outstanding with a face value of $1,000 that reaches maturity in 8 years. The bond certificate indicates that the stated coupon rate for this bond is 8% and that the coupon payments are to be made semiannually. Assuming the appropriate YTM on the Sisyphean bond is 9.6%, then this bond will trade at
Answer:
this bond will trade at $912.05.
Explanation:
There is an Inverse relationship between the yield and the price of bond.
As the yield goes up, the price of bond goes down, that is trade at discount.Whereas, as the yield goes down, the price of bond goes up, that is trade at a premium.The Bond investment in Sisyphean Company is trading at a discount.
The Price of the Bond, PV can be determined as follows..
PV = ?
FV = $1,000
PMT = ($1,000 × 8%) ÷ 2 = $40
P/yr = 2
YTM = 9.6%
n = 8 × 2 = 16
Using a Financial Calculator, the Price of the Bond, PV is $912.05.
Product V72 sells for $20 per unit as is, but if enhanced it can be sold for $25 per unit. The enhancement process will cost $52,000 for 12,000 units. If the 12,000 units of Product V72 are sold as is without further processing, the company:
Answer:
It will incur an Opportunity cost of $8,000.
Explanation:
It will incur the opportunity cost of $8000 because the additional unit produces by the company then the additional revenue that is generated will be equal to the amount (25 - 20) x 12,000 = 60,000. Since the additional cost, that incurs for the production of 12000 units is 52000. Therefore the profit earned is $8000.
So if the company does not produce it then it will lose the profit of $8000.
Suppose you own 5% of Coastal Corporation's 400,000 outstanding common shares. The stock was trading for $165 per share before Coastal executives announced a 3-for-2 stock split. After the split, you will own _____ shares worth _____ per share.Group of answer choices
Answer: 30,000; $110
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that someone own 5% of Coastal Corporation's 400,000 outstanding common shares and that the stock was trading for $165 per share before Coastal executives announced a 3-for-2 stock split.
The share owned after the split will be:
= 5% × 400,000 × (3/2)
= 0.05 × 400,000 × 1.5
= 30,000
The price after the split will be the current price divided by the split ratio. Tgis will be:
= $165/1.5
= $110
The date the directors vote to pay a dividend is called the: Multiple Choice Date of declaration. Date of record.
Answer: Date of declaration
Explanation:
The declaration date is also known as announcement date. The date of declaration is the date when the board of directors announces when the next dividend will be paid.
It should be noted that the statement consist of the size of the dividend, date of the previous dividend and also the next dividend payment date.
The Making Ethical Decisions box "Good Finance or Bad Medicine" has an important message for managers who make financial decisions. Which of the following statements summarizes this message?
A. Managers must balance good economic decisions with socially forward thinking.
B. Checking academic credentials of recently graduated doctors is imperative due to the cost of lawsuits that patients may file if they learn that they were served by a surgeon without a license.
C. The support of a good law firm is worth every penny a hospital might pay. The finance manager should always budget for a legal team.
D. Financial decisions must be based on what insurance companies are willing to pay.
Answer:
A. Managers must balance good economic decisions with socially forward thinking.
Explanation:
Good Finance or bad medicine refers that if you are aware of finance or you have studied the finance subject so you are capable of making the financial decisions which give you the better return at less risk in near future and if you are not aware of finance than it would lead to the worst situation
Therefore the first option depicts the given message i.e making a better balance in the economic decisions with the help of forward-thinking i.e. to be social
Seacrest Company has 15,000 shares of cumulative preferred 2% stock, $50 par and 50,000 shares of $5 par common stock. The following amounts were distributed as dividends:
Year 1 $30,000
Year 2 12,000
Year 3 45,000
Required:
Determine the dividends per share for preferred and common stock for each year.
Answer:
Cumulative Preferred Stock must always pay out Dividends and when they cannot, the amount unpaid will be accrued for payment to another year when it can be paid.
When Dividends are declared, Preference Shareholders are paid first and then common shareholders follow.
Year 1
Preference Shares = Number of shares * Par value * %
= 15,000 * 50 * 2%
= $15,000
Common Shareholders will get the rest;
= 30,000 - 15,000
= $15,000
Year 2.
Preference Shareholders are still due $15,000 however only $12,000 is available. They will take all of it and be owed $3,000.
Preference Shares, Year 2 = $12,000
Common Shareholders get nothing.
Year 3.
Preference Shareholders are owed $15,000 for the year. They are also owed $3,000 from the previous year.
Preference Shares = 15,000 + 3,000
= $18,000
Common Shareholders will get the remainder;
= 45,000 - 18,000
= $27,000
Alternate Outputs from One Day's Labor Input: USA: 12 bushels of wheat or 3 yards of textiles. India: 3 bushels of wheat or 12 yards of textiles. From the data, the USA:________.
a) has an absolute advantage over India in the production of wheat.
b) should export textiles to India.
c) has an absolute advantage over India in the production of textiles.
d) has a comparative advantage in the production of textiles.
Answer: a) has an absolute advantage over India in the production of wheat.
Explanation:
When a country is said to have an Absolute advantage in the production of a commodity, it means that they can produce more of that commodity than the country being compared to given the same amount of resources, all else being equal.
Given one day's labor input, the US can produce 12 bushels of wheat while India can only manage 3 bushels. The United States therefore has an Absolute advantage in the production of Wheat than India.
Backus Inc. makes and sells many consumer products. The firm’s average contribution margin ratio is 35%. Management is considering adding a new product that will require an additional $15,000 per month of fixed expenses and will have variable expenses of $7.80 per unit.
Required:
A. Calculate the selling price that will be required for the new product if it is to have a contribution margin ratio equal to 35%.
B. Calculate the number of units of the new product that would have to be sold if the new product is to increase the firm's monthly operating income by $6,000.
Answer:
a) $12 per unit
b) $2,693 units
Explanation:
contribution margin ratio formula = contribution margin / total revenue
contribution margin = total revenue - variable costs
0.35 = (revenue - 7.80) / revenue
0.35revenue = revenue - 7.80
7.80 = 0.65revenue
revenue = 7.80/.65
revenue = 12
number of units required to increase revenue by $6,000:
= (fixed costs + desired profits) / contribution margin
= ($15,000 + $6,000) / $7.80 = $21,000 / $7.80 = 2,692.31 ≈ we must round up to $2,693 units
Part-time workers likely result in A. inaccurately high estimates of the labor force. B. inaccurately low estimates of the labor force. C. a disincentive for the unemployed to seek employment. D. lower incomes and fewer jobs.
Answer:
Correct answer:
A. inaccurately high estimates of the labor force.
Explanation:
Part-time work is the type of work where an individual has a flexible work plan is a given company unlike the traditional full-time work. Doing such work create the impression that, there is high labour force among the various industries and sectors. For example, someone might be working in two different firms under part-time basis same day which create an impression of two different individuals.
The internal rate of return method is used to analyze a $831,500 capital investment proposal with annual net cash flows of $250,000 for each of the six years of its useful life. a. Determine a present value factor for an annuity of $1, which can be used in determining the internal rate of return. Carry your answer out to three decimal places.
Answer:
annuity factor for 20% and 6 periods = 3.326
Explanation:
the IRR represents the discount rate at which a project's NPV = 0
NPV = initial outlay + PV of future cash flows
NPV = 0
initial outlay = -$831,500
PV of future cash flows = $831,500 = cash flow x annuity factor
annuity factor = $831,500 / $250,000 = 3.326
using an annuity table and looking for the annuity factors for 6 periods, we find that the annuity factor for 20% and 6 periods = 3.326.
So our IRR = 20%
The Auto Division of Big Department Store had a net operating income of $560,000, a net asset base of $4,000,000, and a required rate of return of 12%. Sales for the period totaled $3,000,000. The residual income for the period is
Answer:
Residua income = $80,000
Explanation:
Residual income is the excess of the controllable profit over the opportunity cost of capital invested.
It is used to evaluate the financial performance of a division or department.
The a positive residual value indicate a good performance, hence the higher the residual value the better
It is computed as follows:
Residual income = Controllable profit - (cost of capital× operating assets)
Controllable profit = 560,000,
Interest on capital = × 12% × 4,000,000 = 480,000
Residual income = 560,000 - 480,000= 80,000
Residua income = $80,000
Barette Consulting currently has no debt in its capital structure, has $500 million of total assets, and its basic earning power is 15%. The CFO is contemplating a recapitalization where it will issue debt at a cost of 10% and use the proceeds to buy back shares of the company's common stock, paying book value. If the company proceeds with the recapitalization, its operating income, total assets, and tax rate will remain unchanged. Which of the following is most likely to occur as a result of the recapitalization? a) The ROA would remain unchanged b) The basic earning power ratio would decline c) The basic earning power ratio would increase d) The ROE would increase e) The ROA would increase
Answer:
d) The ROE would increase
Explanation:
Since the company's operating income will remain unchanged, net income will decrease due to interest expense, but the total number of shares outstanding will decrease. This will result in a higher EPS (earnings per share), and a higher ROE (return on equity), but it would also make the company's risk increase and Re (cost of equity) increase.
A corporate charter specifies that the company may sell up to 23 million shares of stock. The company sells 15 million shares to investors and later buys back 4.5 million shares. The number of authorized shares after these transactions are accounted for is: Multiple Choice 19 million shares. 23 million shares. 15 million shares. 11 million shares.
Answer:
23 million shares
Explanation:
The computation of the number of authorized shares after these transactions are shown below:
Since the corporate charter represent the company could sell till 23 million shares of stock so here the no of authorized shared after the transactions should be 23 million shares
So, the second option is correct
And, the same is to be considered
The per-unit standards for direct labor are 2 direct labor hours at $15 per hour. If in producing 2200 units, the actual direct labor cost was $65600 for 4100 direct labor hours worked, the total direct labor variance is
Answer:
400 favorable
Explanation:
The computation of total direct labor variance is presented below:-
Total direct labor variance = (Standard rate - Standard hours) × (Actual rate - Actual hours)
= ($15 × (2 × 2,200)) - $65,600
= ($15 × 4,400) - $65,600
= $66,000 - $65,600
= 400 favorable
Therefore for determining the total direct labor variance we simply applied the above formula.
An organization wants to reduce the possibility of outages when changes are implemented on the network. What should the organization use
Complete Question:
An organization wants to reduce the possibility of outages when changes are implemented on the network. What should the organization use?
A. Change management
B. Configuration management
C. Configuration management database
D. Simple Network Management Protocol
Answer:
A. Change management.
Explanation:
An organization wants to reduce the possibility of outages when changes are implemented on the network. What the organization should use is a change management.
Busch Company has these obligations at December 31. For each obligation, indicate whether it should be classified as a current liability, noncurrent liability, or both.
(a) A note payable for $100,000 due in 2 years.
Current liabilityNoncurrent liabilityBoth
(b) A 10-year mortgage payable of $200,000 payable in ten $20,000 annual payments.
BothCurrent liabilityNoncurrent liability
(c) Interest payable of $15,000 on the mortgage.
Noncurrent liabilityBothCurrent liability
(d) Accounts payable of $60,000.
Current liabilityNoncurrent liabilityBoth
Answer:
(a) A note payable for $100,000 due in 2 years. - Noncurrent liability
Non-current liabilities are obligations of payments by the company that extend for over a year. This note payable is due in 2 years and so is a Non-current liability.
(b) A 10-year mortgage payable of $200,000 payable in ten $20,000 annual payments. - Noncurrent liability
This obligation also extends for over a year thereby satisfying the definition of a Non-current liability
(c) Interest payable of $15,000 on the mortgage. - Current liability
Current Liabilities being the opposite of Non-current liabilities are obligations that are due within a year. The $15,000 interest payment is the amount due for the year and so is a Current Liability.
(d) Accounts payable of $60,000. - Current liability
Accounts Payable are payable within the year and as such are current liabilities.
The face value is $81,000, the stated rate is 10%, and the term of the bond is eight years. The bond pays interest semiannually. At the time of issue, the market rate is 8%. What is the present value of the bond at the market rate?
Present value of $1:
4% 5% 6% 7% 8%
15 0.555 0.481 0.417 0.362 0.315
16 0.534 0.458 0.394 0.339 0.292
17 0.513 0.436 0.371 0.317 0.270
18 0.494 0.416 0.350 0.296 0.250
19 0.475 0.396 0.331 0.277 0.232
a. $91,561
b. $47,773
c. $43,673
d. $84,788
Answer:
The Present Value of the bond at the market rate = $90,438.36
Explanation:
The value of the bond is the present value(PV) of the future cash receipts expected from the bond. The value is equal to present values of interest payment plus the redemption value (RV).
Value of Bond = PV of interest + PV of RV
The value of bond can be worked out as follows:
Step 1
PV of interest payments
Semi annul interest payment
= 10% × 81000 × 1/2 = 4050
Semi-annual yield = 8%/2= 4 % per six months
Total period to maturity (in months)
= (2 × 8) = 16 periods (Note the bond term is 8 yeras)
PV of interest = 4050 × (1-1.04^(-16))/0.04 = 47,191.79
Step 2
PV of Redemption Value
Assuming a redemption value equals to the nominal value =
PV of RV = 81,000 × 1.04^-16 = 43,246.56
Step 3 :Total Present Value
Total prent value = 43,246.56 + 47,191.79721 = 90,438.36
The Present Value of the bond at the market rate = $90,438.36
Compute and Use the Degree of Operating Leverage (LO6-8) Engberg Company installs lawn sod in home yards. The company 's most recent monthly contribution format income statement follows:
Amount %age of sales
Sales $ 143,000 1001
Variable expenses 57,200 408
Contribution margin 85,800 603
Fixed expenses 19,000
Net operating income $ 66,800
Required:
1. What is the company's degree of operating leverage?
2. Using the degree of operating leverage, estimate the impact on net operating Income of a 16% Increase in sales.
3. Construct a new contribution format income statement for the company assuming a 16% Increase in sales.
Answer:
1. 1.28
2. increase in operating Income of 20,48 %
3.New Contribution Format Income Statement
Sales ($ 143,000 × 1.16) $165,880
Variable expenses ($57,200 × 1.16) ($66,352)
Contribution margin $99,528
Fixed expenses ($19,000 )
Net operating income $80,528
Explanation:
The degree of operating leverage shows the times Earnings Before Interest and Tax will change as a result of a change in sales contribution.
Degree of operating leverage = Contribution ÷ Earnings before Interest and Tax
= $85,800 ÷ $ 66,800
= 1.28
An increase in sales of 16% will lead to an increase in operating Income of 20,48 % (16% × 1.28).
Answer:
Please see answers below.
Explanation:
1. The company's degree of operating leverage = Contribution ÷ Net operating income
Contribution = $85,800
Net operating income = $66,800
= $85,800 / $66,800
= 1.28
2. Impact on ney operating income of a 16% increase in sales
Revised contribution = $85,800 + 16%
= $85,800 + $13,728
= $99,528
Revised net operating income = $99,528 - $19,000(Fixed cost)
= $80,528
Degree of operating leverage = $99,528 / $80,528
= 1.24
3. Contribution format income statement ;
Sales $143,000 + 16% = $165,880
Less variable cost $57,200 + 16% = $66,352
Contribution margin = $99,528
Less fixed cost = $19,000
Net operating income = $80,528
If 40 Ps are needed, and on-hand inventory consists of 15 Ps and 10 each of all other components and subassemblies, how many Cs are needed
Answer:
350 units
Explanation:
The computation of the number of Cs is needed is shown below;
The requirement of Ps = 40
Ps still = 15
So, the Net of Ps needed is
=40 - 15
= 25
Bs needed for 25 units of P is
= 3 × 25
= 75
And, B units still = 10
So, the Net of B units needed is
= 75 - 10
= 65
So, Cs needed for 65 units of B is
= 4 × 65
= 260
Cs needed directly for every unit of P is
= 1 × 4
= 4
hence , total Cs needed for 25 units of P is
= 4 × 25
= 100
Now
Total Cs required is
= 260 + 100
= 360
And, C units still = 10
So, the Net Cs needed is
= 360 - 10
= 350 units
Suppose that the federal government places a binding price floor on chocolate. To help support the price floor, the government purchases all of the leftover chocolate that consumers do not buy. If the price floor remains in place for a number of years, what do you expect to happen to each of the following?a) Quantity of chocolate demanded by consumers.b) Quantity of chocolate supplied by producers.c) Quantity of chocolate purchased by the government.
Answer And Explanation:
a) Quantity of chocolate demanded by consumers will decrease
This is because there is a minimum price which makes product more expensive. The higher the price, the less the quantity demanded
b) Quantity of chocolate supplied by producers will increase
This is because price has increased with the government's price floor. The higher the price, the higher the quantity supplied.
c) Quantity of chocolate purchased by the government will increase
This is because there is surplus supply and therefore government would need to buy more to support the price floor and buy leftover chocolates in the market