A firm hires labor in a perfectly competitive labor market. Its current profit-maximizing hourly output is 100 units, which the firm sells at a price of $5 per unit. The Marginal Physical product (MPP) of the last unit of labor employed is 5 units per hour. The firm pays each worker an hourly wage of $15. a)What Marginal Revenue (MR) does the firm earn from sale of the output produced by the last worker employed? b)Does this firm sell its output in a perfectly competitive market?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A.Marginal Revenue $3

B. No

Explanation:

A.Calculation for the Marginal Revenue (MR) that the firm earn from sale of the output produced by the last worker employed

Based on the information given we were told that the Marginal Physical product of the last unit of labor was 5 units per hour in which the firm pays each worker an hourly wage of $15. Now let calculate the Marginal Revenue using this formula

Marginal Revenue = Employees hourly wages/Marginal Physical product unit of labor

Where,

Employees hourly wages=$15

Marginal Physical product unit of labor =5 units per hour

Let plug in the formula

Marginal Revenue =$15/5

Marginal Revenue =$3

B. No reason been that the current profit-maximizing hourly output was 100 units in which we were told that the firm sells at a price of $5 per unit. While the Marginal Revenue gotten in (A) above was $3 which is lesser or lower than $5 per unit which simply means that the firm does NOT sell its output in a well perfectly competitive market .


Related Questions

Upon starting her new position, Brenda is given a _______ that details the tasks, duties, and responsibilities considered a part of her position.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is job description (JD).

Explanation:

The job description is the summary of tasks, duties, and responsibilities for a particular position. The job description also includes the requirements for the position holder. In some cases, it may details the reporting line, compensation and benefits regarding to the job.

Entries for Issuing Bonds and Amortizing Premium by Straight-Line Method Smiley Corporation wholesales repair products to equipment manufacturers. On April 1, Year 1, Smiley issued $6,200,000 of 9-year, 9% bonds at a market (effective) interest rate of 6%, receiving cash of $7,479,078. Interest is payable semiannually on April 1 and October 1.

a. Journalize the entry to record the issuance of bonds on April 1, Year 1. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

b. Journalize the entry to record the first interest payment on October 1, Year 1, and amortization of bond premium for six months, using the straight-line method. (Round to the nearest dollar.) For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

c. Why was the company able to issue the bonds for $20,811,010 rather than for the face amount of $20,000,000?

Answers

Answer:

All requirements are solved below

Explanation:

Requirement A: Entry to record the issuance of a bond on April 1 year 1

                                                     DEBIT           CREDIT

Entry

Cash                                       $7,479,078  

Bonds payable                                              $6,200,000  

Premium on Bonds payable                          $1,279,078

Requirement B: Entry to record the first interest payment on October 1 Year 1

                                                        DEBIT           CREDIT

Entry

interest expense                          $207940  

Premium on Bonds payable(w)    $71,060  

Cash(w)                                                                $279,000

Working

Cash = $6,200,000 x 9% x 6/12

Cash = 279000

Premium = ($1,279,078/9years ) x 6/12

Premium = $71,060

Requirement C: Why was the company able to issue the bonds for $7,479,078 rather than for the face amount of $6,200,000  

Answer: The company was able to issue the bonds for $7,479,078 rather than $6,200,000  because the market rate of interest is less than the contract rate of interest.

Bonita Industries is planning to sell 1000 boxes of ceramic tile, with production estimated at 470 boxes during May. Each box of tile requires 44 pounds of clay mix and a 0.50 hour of direct labor. Clay mix costs $0.40 per pound and employees of the company are paid $11 per hour. Manufacturing overhead is applied at a rate of 110% of direct labor costs. Bonita has 3900 pounds of clay mix in beginning inventory and wants to have 3700 pounds in ending inventory. What is the total amount to be budgeted for direct labor for the month

Answers

Answer: $2,585‬

Explanation:

Total budgeted amount for direct labor;

Production is estimated at 470 boxes.

Each box requires 0.5 hours of direct labor

Employees are paid $11 per hour.

= 470 * 0.5 * 11

= $2,585‬

In general, a project's free cash flows will fall in one of the following three categories: initial outlay, annual free cash flows over the project's life, and the terminal free cash flow.
a) true
b) false

Answers

Answer:

a true espero te sirva ;))))))))

intext:"A company has net sales of $1,200,000 and average accounts receivable of $400,000. What is its accounts receivable turnover for the period"

Answers

Answer:

i think it would be 4x

Explanation:

im dumb

The HIJ bond has a current price of $800, a maturity value of $1,000, and matures in 5 years. If interest is paid semi-annually and the bond is priced to yield 8%, what is the bond's annual coupon rate

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The coupon rate is defined as the interest rate paid on a bond by its issuer for the term of the security.

Hence,

Par Value = $800

Face Value = $1,000

N = 5 x 2 = 10

Since the interest is semi annual

i = 8% / 2 = 4%

CF = $15.34

Coupon = $30.68 per year or 3.068%

Parilo Company acquired $170,000 of Makofske Co., 5% bonds on May 1, 2016, at their face amount. Interest is paid semiannually on May 1 and November 1. On November 1, 2016, Parilo Company sold $50,000 of the bonds for 96.
Journalize entries to record the following (refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles):
May 1 Initial acquisition of the bonds
Nov. 1 Semiannual interest received
1 Sale of the bonds
Dec. 31 Accrual of $1,000 interest

Answers

Answer:

May 1, 2016

DR Investments Bonds.................................$170,000  

CR Cash ...........................................................................$170,000

(To record acquisition of bonds)

Nov 1, 2016

DR Cash............................................................$4,250  

CR Interest Revenue......................................................$4,250

(To record interest received)

Working

Cash = $170,000*5%*6/12

= $4,250

Nov 1, 2016

DR Cash........................................................... $48,000  

DR Loss on sale of investment...................... $2,000  

CR Investment Bonds .....................................................$50,000

(To record sales of bonds)

Working

Cash = $50,000*0.96

= $48,000

Loss on investment = 50,000 - 48,000

= $2,000

Dec 31, 2016

DR Interest receivable........................................$1,000  

CR Interest revenue...........................................................$1,000

Jesse Livermore, Human Resources Director of GA Trading Company recently read a report on "The state of the Baby Boomer generation between the years 2011-2030," that he believes to be factually correct. To respond to this growing trend, he has created an employee program that hopes to attract and retain _____ workers through flexible schedules, training opportunities, and creative pay schedules.

Answers

Answer: younger

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that Jesse Livermore, Human Resources Director of GA Trading Company recently read a report on "The state of the Baby Boomer generation between the years 2011-2030," that he believes to be factually correct.

To respond to this growing trend, Jesse has created an employee program that hopes to attract and retain younger workers through a flexible schedule, training opportunities, and creative pay schedules.

Goal setting is a valuable tool for improving your own performance and managing that of your subordinates.

a. True
b. False

Answers

The correct answer to your question is true

The federal gas tax has been stuck at 18.4cents¢ a gallon since 1993.​ Today, Americans are driving fewer​ miles, and vehicles have become more​ fuel-efficient. Less gas consumption means less​ gas-tax revenue to repair the​ nation's roads. ​Source: Bloomberg News​, July​ 17, 2014 Would a tax per mile driven by more efficient or less efficient than a tax per gallon of​ gasoline? Which tax would be more​ regressive? Explain your answers.

Answers

Answer:

1. A Tax per mile driven would be more efficient than a tax per gallon of gasoline.

2. A tax per gallon of gasoline is more regressive.  The tax is based on a fixed dollar per gallon since 1993.  instead of being based on a percentage per the price of gasoline per gallon.  With the current rate, the price of gasoline per gallon may even be less than the tax.  One can then ask, "what is the purpose of the tax?"  Is the tax a road tax or a per gallon use tax?

Explanation:

When the federal gas tax remains at 18.4 cents per gallon for a very long period, the tax can be described as regressive as it does not take into consideration the trend that Americans are driving fewer miles, and vehicles have become more fuel-efficient.  This means that the gas tax is not fit for purpose.  If its purpose is to generate revenue for road repairs, then instead of a gallon tax, government should institute a road use tax.

Eliminating the queue of work dramatically quickens the time it takes apart to flow through the system. What are the disadvantages of removing those queues?

Answers

Answer:

quality may sufferexcess output may

Explanation:

Note that quality does not necessarily come quickly, and so even though eliminating the queue of work dramatically quickens the time it takes apart to flow through the system, it may result in excess output and poor quality.

Take for a stadium that has no entrance way (or doors) that is hosting an event, evidently it is less likely there will be a queue, as everyone would be rushing in quickly, but with possible consequences of overpopulation etc.

Suppose you know a company's stock currently sells for $70 per share and the required return on the stock is 14 percent. You also know that the total return on the stock is evenly divided between a capital gains yield and a dividend yield. If it's the company's policy to always maintain a constant growth rate in its dividends, what is the current dividend per share?

Answers

Answer: $4.58

Explanation:

The required return is said to be evenly divided between a capital gains yield and a dividend yield.

That means that Dividend Yield = 7%

Capital gains yield = 7%

The Dividend Yield is based on the next dividend and given the expected return the dividend is;

Expected Return = Dividend Yield + Capital gains yield

Expected Return = Dividend(1 + g)/stock price + Capital gains yield

0.14 = Dividend ( 1 + 0.07)/70 + 0.07

70 * (0.14 - 0.07 ) = Dividend ( 1.07)

4.9 =  Dividend ( 1.07)

Dividend = 4.9/1.07

Dividend = $4.58

Suppose you bought a bond with an annual coupon rate of 4.2 percent one year ago for $900. The bond sells for $950 today. a. Assuming a $1,000 face value, what was your total dollar return on this investment over the past year? b. What was your total nominal rate of return on this investment over the past year? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) c. If the inflation rate last year was 2.5 percent, what was your total real rate of return on this investment? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Answers

Answer:

a) total return = ($1,000 x 4.2%) + ($950 - $900) = $92

b) nominal rate of return = total return / total investment = $92 / $900 = 10.22%

c) we calculate the approximate real rate of return = nominal rate of return - inflation rate = 10.22% - 2.5% = 7.72%

if we want to determine the exact real rate of return:

exact real rate of return = [(1 + nominal rate) / (1 + inflation rate)] - 1 = (1.1022 /1.025) - 1 = 7.53%

A list of financial statement items for Splish Brothers Inc. includes the following: accounts receivable $30,100, prepaid insurance $5,590, cash $22,360, supplies $8,170, and debt investments (short-term) $17,630.
Prepare the current assets section of the balance sheet listing the items in the proper sequence.
(List current assets in order of liquidity.)

Answers

Answer: Please find answers below

Explanation:

The Order of liquidity shows how assets of a company are presented in a balance sheet in an order that shows the faster the  time taken for an asset to be converted to Cash.  

The order in which Current accounts are represented as as follows

--- Cash (including currency, checking accounts, and petty cash),

----Short-term investments ,

----Accounts receivable,

---- Inventory,

-----Supplies,

----- Pre-paid expenses.

Current Assets of Splish Brothers Inc. in order of liquidity

Current Assets                           Amount

Cash                                             $22,360

Debt investments(short term)     $17,630

Accounts receivables                      $30,100

Supplies                                              $8,170

Prepaid Insurance                              $5,590

Total Current Accounts                   $83,850

The Federal Reserve S role as a lender of last resort involves lending to which of the following financially troubled institutions?
a. U.S. state governments when they run short on
b. U.S. banks that cannot borrow elsewhere
c. Governments in developing during currency crises.

Answers

Answer: U.S. banks that cannot borrow elsewhere

Explanation:

Lender of last resort is.a situation that occurs when the central bank in a country gives loans to the commercial banks in the country when they are going through financial difficulties.

In this scenario, The Federal Reserve S role as a lender of last resort involves lending to U.S. banks that cannot borrow elsewhere.

A firm has the following gross requirements for Item OF. Ordering costs are $60 per order and carrying costs are $0.50 per period.

Item F Period
LT: 1 1 2 3 4
Gross Requirements 60 40 80 60
Schedule Receipts
Project on Hand 100
Net Requirements
Planned Order Receipts
Planned Order Releases

If EOQ lot sizing is used the minimum order quantity would be:_______

a. 85
b. 100
c. 120
d. 150

Answers

Answer:

c. 120

Explanation:

The economic order quantity is the minimum amount of inventory that a seller must keep to demand and lower the holding cost. The formula for Economic order quantity is represented by the formula:

EOQ = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{2*Demand*Ordering Cost}{Holding cost} }[/tex]

EOQ = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{2*240*60}{0.5} }[/tex]

EOQ = 120

Julie is working on formulating a marketing plan to increase the market share of Little Debbie Snack Cakes. According to the discussion in class, which one of the following strategies would Julie find most effective as a way to increase Little Debbie's long-term market share?

a. Increase product quality
b. Increase product innovation
c. Increase advertising
d. Increase sales promotion

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer:

d. Increase sales promotion

Explanation:

For Julie who owns the Little Debbie Snacks Cakes, in order for her to increase the market share of his company, there will be need for her to increase her sales promotion. This would be through series of campaign which she could run like "Buy 2 get 1 FREE" or "A dozen order free delivery + gift" etc.

The total purchase of the products and services of the firm and the percentage that goes to the company's capital is the term definition of market share.

If the consumers buy for instance 50 chocolates, out of which the 25 are from one company, and in that case, that company holds 25% market share.

The correct option is d. Increase sales promotion

Option d. Increase sales promotion is correct because for Julie who owns the Little Debbie Snacks Cakes, in order for her to increase the market share of his company, there will be a need for her to increase her sales promotion. This would be through a series of campaigns.

Options a, b, and c are wrong because they do not the effective way to increase the sale of the products and services. The options are focusing on the other promotional and advertising activities and the efficiency and effectiveness of the product section.

To know more about the long term market share, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/7868931

According to the kinked demand curve theory, the behavior of firms in an oligopoly creates a demand curve that is ________ at prices above the cartel price and ________ at prices below the cartel price.

Answers

Answer:

According to the kinked demand curve theory, this behavior creates a demand curve that is more elastic at prices above the cartel price and more inelastic at prices below the cartel price.

Explanation:

Oligopoly is a market structure with a small number of firms, none of which can keep the from from having significant influence in the same specialization they indulge in.

The kinked demand curve theory means that the response to a price increase is less than the response to a price decrease of the Olipolist in the market

0.69 points eBookPrintReferences Check my work Check My Work button is now enabledItem 1Item 1 0.69 points Fresh Veggies, Inc. (FVI), purchases land and a warehouse for $410,000. In addition to the purchase price, FVI makes the following expenditures related to the acquisition: broker's commission, $21,000; title insurance, $1,100; and miscellaneous closing costs, $4,200. The warehouse is immediately demolished at a cost of $21,000 in anticipation of building a new warehouse. Determine the amount FVI should record as the cost of the land.

Answers

Answer:

$457,300

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the amount FVI should record as the cost of the land.

COST OF LAND

Land and warehouse $410,000

Add Expenditure:

Broker's commission $21,000

Title insurance $1,100

Miscellaneous closing costs $4,200

Warehouse demolished cost $21,000

Cost of land $457,300

Therefore the cost of land will be $457,300

You are planning to save for retirement over the next 30 years. To do this, you will invest $900 a month in a stock account and $600 a month in a bond account. The return of the stock account is expected to be 8 percent, and the bond account will pay 5 percent. When you retire, you will combine your money into an account with a return of 6 percent. How much can you withdraw each month from your account assuming a 15-year withdrawal period

Answers

Answer:

$15,533.69

Explanation:

the future value of your stock account = $900 x 1,490.48048 (FV annuity factor, 0.6667%, 360 periods) = $1,341,432.43

the future value of your bond account = $600 x 832.32019 (FV annuity factor, 0.4167%, 360 periods) = $499,392.11

after 30 years, the balance of your 2 accounts = $1,840,824.54

the monthly withdrawal = $1,840,824.54 / 118.50531 (PV annuity factor, 0.5%, 180 periods) = $15,533.69

How your organization starts its risk mitigation process depends entirely on the type of organization you are working in.

Answers

Answer: False

Explanation:

Risk mitigation simply has to do with the strike that are taken by an economic agent such as an individual, firm or the government in order to prevent risk and reduce it to its minimal level.

It should be noted that risk mitigation is identical for every organization as the same process is being followed. Therefore, the question is false.

The project has been challenging to manage. Everyone has been on edge due to pressure to complete the project on time. Unfortunately, the tension has grown to the point where team meetings have become shouting matches and little work is accomplished during the meetings. One team member asks to be excused from future team meetings, as all the shouting upsets him. Meanwhile, the sponsor has asked to attend team meetings in order to better understand how the project is going and the issues involved in completing the project, and the customer has started discussions about adding scope to the project. In this situation, it would be BEST for the project manager to:

Answers

Answer: C. Involve the team in creating ground rules for the meetings.

Explanation:

The meetings have seemingly descended into anarchy and as such needs to be controlled in an orderly manner to make any sort of progress. One way this can be done is through the setting of ground rules. These rules need to be accepted and inclusive of people's qualms or else the arguments will continue.

When the rules are made therefore, the inputs of the entire team should be taken into consideration and this is what the Project manager needs to do. Setting all inclusive rules also helps the team understand each other better during the discussions are point of views will be seen and understood better.

Requirement 3. If Radig Travel expects each helicopter to​ make, on​ average, 1,200 ​round-trips in the coming​ year, what should its estimated operating budget for the helicopter fleet​ be? Radig Travel's estimated operating budget for all 8 helicopters in the fleet combined should b

Answers

Answer:

the first part of the question is missing:

"Radig Travel offers helicopter service from suburban towns to John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York City. Each of its 8 helicopters makes between 1,000 and 2,000 round-trips per year. The records indicate that a helicopter that has made 1,000

Round-trips in the year incurs an average operating cost of $300 per round-trip, and one that has made 2,000 round-trips in the year incurs an average operating cost of $250 per round-trip.

Using the high-low method, estimate the annual operating costs:"

variable costs per trip (per helicopter) =  ($500,000 - $300,000) / (2,000 - 1,000) = $200,000 / 1,000 = $200 per trip

fixed costs = $500,000 - (2,000 x $200) = $500,000 - $400,000 = $100,000

the estimated operating budget per helicopter = $100,000 + (1,200 x $200) = $100,000 + $240,000 = $340,000

operating budget for the whole fleet (8 helicopters) = 8 x $340,000 = $2,720,000

The Doha Round of negotiations focuses on industrial and nontariff barriers, agriculture, services, and easing trade rules.
a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

The Doha Round of negotiations focuses on industrial and non-tariff barriers, agriculture, services, and easing trade rules. It is a trade negotiation which is common among the world trade organizations (WTO) member countries. The main purpose of the Doha Round of negotiations is to enhance the international trading process through the application of revised trade rules and lower trade barriers.

This trade-negotiation round of the World Trade Organization was officially launched in November, 2001 in Doha, Qatar.

Prior to setting pricing options for its products to maximize profit, a company must: a. determine whether it should use horizontal or vertical integration. b. select appropriate corporate-level strategies. c. perform value-chain functional activities.

Answers

Answer: b. select appropriate corporate-level strategies

Explanation:

Prior to setting pricing options for its products to maximize profit, a company must select appropriate corporate-level strategies.

This is necessary in order to ensure that the strategies aligns with what the organization is willing to do in order to achieve its profit maximization goal.

A profit-maximizing firm in a competitive market that is producing on a production curve where the marginal product of labor is diminishing also has

Answers

Answer: A. a downward-sloping labor demand curve.

Explanation:

The labor demand curve is plotted with the quantity of labor demanded vs the real wages paid to labor. In a firm that is producing in a market with a diminishing marginal product of labor, the demand curve will be downward sloping to reflect that the more labor that a company has, the less it pays them.

This is because the extra labor is bringing in less additional revenue and so will need to be paid accordingly to reflect that as more labor is hired, the output decreases.  

Suppose you invested in the Ishares High Yield Fund​ (HYG) a month ago. It paid a dividend of today and then you sold it for . What was your dividend yield and capital gains yield on the​ investment?

Answers

Complete Question:

Suppose you invested $100 in the Ishares High Yield Fund HYG your dividend yield and capital gains yield on the investment?

It paid a dividend of $2 today and then you sold it for $95. What was Dividend Yield and Capital Gains Yield on the investment?

Answer:

Dividend Yield is 2%

Capital Gains Yield is -5%

Explanation:

Dividend Yield:

We can calculate the Dividend Yield using the following formula:

Dividend Yield = D0 / Initial Stock Price

Here

D1 was Dividend paid just now and is $2 per share

Initial Stock Price before the dividend payment was $100 per share

By putting values, we have:

Dividend Yield = $2 per share / $100 per share = 2%

Capital Gains Yield:

We can find capital gains yield by using following formula:

Capital Gains Yield = (P1 - P0) / P0

Here

P1 is $95

P0 is $100

By putting values we have:

Capital Gains Yield = ($95 - $100) / $100 = -5%

A town with a small airport is served by two competing airlines. Which of the following strategies would make the airlines more likely to compete on price?
a) The airlines fly identical planes, with the same type of seat and the same amount of legroom for customers
b) One airline offers meals on board every flight while the other serves no meals but has fewer delayed flights
c) Each airline offers flights to a different set of other cities
d) The airlines offer loyalty programs, motivating existing customers to continue to fly with them

Answers

Answer:

Option A, The airlines fly identical planes, with the same type of seat and the same amount of legroom for customers.

Explanation:

Option “A” is correct because a firm or company compete on prices if the product offered by every firm are identical. additionally, if the product can not be differentiated then the firm can compete on the basis of price. Therefore, if two airlines fly identical planes and provide identical services like the same seat and the same amount of leg space to the customers.  

The accounts receivable turnover is computed as __________ divided by __________. sales; accounts receivable sales; average accounts receivable sales; net income accounts receivable; net income

Answers

Answer:

sales ; average accounts receivables

Explanation:

Accounts receivable turnover refers to how a business firm manage its assets. Businesses, companies uses accounts receivables to know and quantify how perfectly goods bought on credit by their customers are being paid back. It also measures how business gives credit and collects back it's debt .It is calculated as net sales divided by average accounts receivables.

A firm has a debt-to-equity ratio of .5 and a market-to-book ratio of 2. What is the ratio of the book value of debt to the market value of equity

Answers

Answer: 0.25

Explanation:

The The debt-to-equity ratio is calculated when the total liabilities of w company is divided a by the shareholder equity while the book-to-market ratio is used to know a company's value by comparing the book value of the company to its market value.

Since the firm has a debt-to-equity ratio of .5 and a market-to-book ratio of 2. The ratio of the book value of debt to the market value of equity will be:

= 0.5/2

= 0.25

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