Advanced Products Corporation has supplied the following data from its activity-based costing system:Overhead Costs:Wages and salaries $300,000Other overhead costs 100,000Total overhead costs $400,000Activity Cost Pool Activity Measure Total ActivitySupporting direct labor Number of direct labor-hours 20,000 DLHsOrder processing Number of customer orders 400 ordersCustomer support Number of customers 200 customersOther This is an organization-sustaining activity Not applicableDistribution of Resource Consumption Across ActivitiesDirect Labor Support Order Processing Customer Support Other TotalWages and salaries 40% 30% 20% 10% 100%Other overhead costs 30% 10% 20% 40% 100%During the year, Advanced Products completed one order for a new customer, Shenzhen Enterprises.This customer did not order any other products during the year.Data Concerning the Shenzhen Enterprises Order:Units ordered 10 unitsDirect labor-hours 2 DLHs per unitSelling price $300 per unitDirect materials $180 per unitDirect labor $50 per unitRequired:1. Prepare a report showing the first-stage allocations of overhead costs to the activity cost pools.2. Compute the activity rates for the activity cost pools.(Round "Direct labor support" to 2 decimal places)3. Compute the overhead costs for the order from Shenzhen Enterprises, including customer support costs.
Answers
Answer:
1. First stage allocations of overhead costs to the activity cost pool
D.L.S$ O.P$ C.S$ Others$ Total$
Wages and Salaries 120,000 90,000 60,000 30,000 300,000
Other overhead costs 30,000 10,000 20,000 40,000 100,000
Total Cost 150,000 100,000 80,000 70,000 400,000
Note: D.L.S = Direct labor support, O.P = Order processing, C.S = Customer support
2. Computation of activity rates
Direct labor support
Total cost = $150,000
Total Activity = 20,000 direct labor hours
Activity rate = $150,000 / 20,000 DHL = $7.50 per DHL
Order Processing
Total cost = $100,000
Total Activity = 400 Orders
Activity rate = $100,000 / 400 DHL = $250 per Order
Customer Support
Total cost = $80,000
Total Activity = 200 Customers
Activity rate = $80,000 / 200 Customers = $400 per Customers
3. Computation of the overhead costs for the Shenzhen Enterprises Order
Direct labor Support
Activity Rate = $7.50 per DLH
Activity = 20 DHL
Cost = $7.50 per DHL* 20 DHL = $150
Order processing
Activity Rate = $250 per order
Activity = 1 order
Cost = $250 per order * 1 order = $250
Customer support
Activity Rate = $400 per customer
Activity = 1 Customer
Cost = $400 per Customer * 1 Customer = $400
Total Overhead Cost = $150 + $250 + $400
Total Overhead Cost = $800
Total Overhead Cost for the Shenzhen Enterprises Order is $800
The activity rate is the ratio between the number of active people (employed and unemployed) and the total number of people involved, this is calculated as one of the significant part of Activity-based Costing.
What is ABC Costing?
Activity-based (ABC) is a cost-effective method that identifies activities in an organization and provides the cost per job for all products and services depending on the actual use of each.
This model, therefore, offers an overhead cost over direct costs compared to normal costs.
1. As per the information provided, the report showing the first-stage allocations of overhead costs to the activity pools is calculated and presented in the image below.
2. Calculation of activity rates of Advanced Products Corporation:
[tex]\rm\,Direct\; Labor \;Support:\\\\Total \;Cost = \$150,000\\\\Total \;Activity = 20,000 Direct\; Labor\; Hours\;(DLH)\\\\Activity \;Rate = \dfrac{\$150,000}{20,000} \rm\,DLH\\\\ Activity \;Rate =\$7.50 \;per\; DLH[/tex]
Calculating further the activity rate of Order processing and customer support:
[tex]\rm\, Order \;Processing:\\\ \rm\,Total \;cost = $100,000\\\\ \rm\,Total \;Activity = 400 Orders\\\\\\rm\,Activity\; rate = \dfrac{\$100,000}{400}\rm\,Direct \,Labour \,Hours \\\\\\\rm\,Activity rate == $250\; per\; Order\\\\\ \rm\,Customer Support:\\\\ \rm\,Total \;Cost = $80,000\\\\ \rm\,Total\; Activity = \rm\,200\; Customers\\\\ \rm\,Activity \;rate = \rm\, \dfrac{\$80,000}{200 }\;Customers\\\\\rm\, Activity \;rate = \rm\,\$400 \rm\,\;per\; Customers[/tex]
3)Computation of the overhead costs for the Shenzhen Enterprises Order:
[tex]\rm\,Direct \;labor \;Support:\\\\Activity \;Rate = $7.50 \;per \;DLH\\\\Activity = 20 \;DLH\\\\\rm\,Cost = \$7.50 \rm\, Per DHL \times 20 \rm\,DHL \\\\\rm\,Cost = \$150[/tex]
[tex]\rm\,Order \;processing:\\\\Activity\; Rate = \$250 per \;order\\\\Activity\; = 1 \;order\\\\Cost = \$250 \rm\;per \;order \times 1 \;order \\\\Cost = \$250[/tex]
Calculating further the activity rate of customer support:
[tex]\rm\,Customer\; support:\\\\Activity \;Rate = \$400 \;per\; customer\\\\Activity = 1 \;Customer\\\\Cost = \$400 \rm\;per \;Customer \times 1 \;Customer \\\\Cost = \$400[/tex]
Total Overhead Cost is ($150 + $250 + $400),Total Overhead Cost for the Shenzhen Enterprises Order is $800
Thus, as per the information, the activity rates of Advanced products corporation and the total overhead costs of Shenzhen Enterprises are calculated by applying the costing method given under ABC Analysis.
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Related Questions
"is the curse of mature markets whereby products lack any real means of differentiation and customers see competing products as offering roughly the same benefits."
Answers
Answer:
Commoditization
Explanation:
This is known as commoditization. Commoditization can be defined as a a process whereby goods and services can no longer be distinguished from similar offerings that is being made by a rival company. In a particular category such goods are so alike that for you to find the difference between them, you do so via the price tags
Suppose a firm is producing in the long run. When it produces 2,000 units of output, its total cost is $4,000. When it produces 2,300 units of output, its total cost is $4,100, and when it produces 2,600 units of output, its total cost is $4,200.
This firm is experiencing (constant, decreasing, increasing, increasing then decreasing, decreasing then increasing) returns to scale.?
Answers
Answer:
This firm is experiencing Decreasing return to scale
Explanation:
ATC = TC/Q
ATC (2,000) = $4,000/2000 unit = 2
ATC (2,300) = $4,100/2,300 unit = 1.78
ATC (2,600) = $4,200/2600 unit = 1.62
The ATC is decreasing, hence it is decreasing return to scale.
During May, Bergen Company accumulated 2,500 hours of direct labor costs on job 200 and 3,000 labor hours on job 305. The total direct labor incurred at a rate of $28 per direct labor hour for job 200 and $24 per direct labor hour for job 305. Bergen Company estimates that total factory overhead costs will be $620,000 for the year. direct labor hours are estimated to be 80,000. For Bergen Company,
(a) determine the predetermined factory overhead rate using direct labor hours as the activity base
(b) determine the amount of factory overhead applied to jobs 200 and 305 in May using the information on direct labor hours.
(c) journalize the the entry to record the flow of labor costs into production during May
Display keyboard shortcuts for Rich Content Editor
Answers
Answer:
a. $7.75 per direct labor hour.
b. Job 200 = $19,375 and Job 305 = $23,250
c. Journal
Work In Process : Job 200 $19,375 (debit)
Work In Process : Job 200 $23,250 (debit)
Overheads $42,625 (credit)
Explanation:
Predetermined factory overhead rate = Budgeted Fixed Costs ÷ Estimated Direct Labor Hours
= $620,000 ÷ 80,000
= $7.75 per direct labor hour.
Application of Overheads.
Job 200 = Actual Labor hours × Predetermined factory overhead rate
= 2,500 hours × $7.75
= $19,375
Job 305 = Actual Labor hours × Predetermined factory overhead rate
= 3,000 hours × $7.75
= $23,250
Demand is created through meeting customer buying criteria, credit terms, awareness (promotion) and accessibility (distribution). According to the Thrift segment's customers, which of these products was the most competitive at the end of last year?
a) Cute
b) Drat
c) Able
d) Crimp
Answers
Answer:
hello the Thrift segment customers table is missing hence i will give you a general guideline to the correct answer
answer : Of all the products listed, the product with the highest survey score in the month of December is the most competitive at the end of last year.
Explanation:
The product that was the most competitive at the end of last year is the product with the highest survey score for the month of December. this is because the more competitive a survey score of a product is, it signifies that more customers are interested in the product and that will make the product very competitive in the open market
What is the net present value of the investment in the furnace? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar.)b. What is the IRR? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)c. What is the payback period? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)d. What is the equivalent annual cost of the furnace? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)e. What is the equivalent annual savings derived from the furnace?
Answers
Answer:
a) NPV = $65,034.65
b) IRR = 27.71%
c) Payback period = 3.85 years
d) Equivalent annual cost = -$4,815.84
e) Equivalent annual saving = $12,454.79
Explanation:
The first part of the question is missing, so I looked it up:
"A new furnace for your small factory will cost $41,000 to install and will require ongoing maintenance expenditures of $3,500 a year. But it is far more fuel efficient than your old furnace and will reduce your consumption of heating oil by 3,800 gallons per year. Heating oil this year will cost $3 a gallon; the price per gallon is expected to increase by $.50 a year for the next 3 years and then to stabilize for the foreseeable future. The furnace will last for 20 years, at which point it will need to be replaced and will have no salvage value. The discount rate is 10%."
since the question is a little bit long, I prepared an excel spreadsheet:
Marketing is the activity, set of institutions, and processes that create, capture, communicate, and ______ value.
Answers
Answer:
deliver
Explanation:
Marketing can be defined as a business strategy for an organization whose focus is to build a strong relationship with the consumer and deliver value. Through well-planned marketing strategies consistent with the company's objective, it is possible to attract and retain customers, in addition to increasing the company's position in the market.
Generating value for the company and the customer, is one of the focuses of marketing, this is a complex strategy that is achieved by aligning what the company is with the image that it intends to convey to the consumer.
Value is achieved through effective communication, good service, quality, image, company values, price, etc.
A company that builds value for the customer is a company that achieves reliability in the market, which guarantees greater consumer loyalty, greater market share and greater competitiveness, which consists of a successful strategy for achieving organizational objectives and goals.
On June 30, 2020, Sarasota Company issued $3,340,000 face value of 14%, 20-year bonds at $3,842,540, a yield of 12%. Sarasota uses the effective- interest method to amortize bond premium or discount. The bonds pay semiannual interest on June 30 and December 31.
(a) Prepare the journal entries to record the following transactions. (Round answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 38,548. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
(1) The issuance of the bonds on June 30, 2020.
(2) The payment of interest and the amortization of the premium on December 31, 2020.
(3) The payment of interest and the amortization of the premium on June 30, 2021.
(4) The payment of interest and the amortization of the premium on December 31, 2021.
No. Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit Date
(1) June 30, 2020
(2) December 31, 2020
(3) June 30, 2021
Answers
Answer:
1) June 30, 2020, bonds are issued at a premium
Dr Cash 3,842,540
Cr Bonds payable 3,340,000
Cr Premium on bonds payable 502,540
2) December 31, 2020, first coupon payment
Dr Interest expense 230,552.40
Dr Premium on bonds payable 3,247.60
Cr Cash 233,800
amortization of bond premium = ($3,842,540 x 6%) - $233,800 = -$3,247.60
3) June 30, 2021, second coupon payment
Dr Interest expense 230,357.54
Dr Premium on bonds payable 3,442.46
Cr Cash 233,800
amortization of bond premium = ($3,839,292.40 x 6%) - $233,800 = -$3,442.46
4) December 31, 2021, third coupon payment
Dr Interest expense 230,151
Dr Premium on bonds payable 3,649
Cr Cash 233,800
amortization of bond premium = ($3,835,849.94 x 6%) - $233,800 = -$3,649
Consider the following transactions:________. a. Purchased equipment for $130,000 cash. b. issued S14 par preferred stock for cash. c. Cash received from sales to customers of 535,000. d. Cash paid to vendors, 517,000. e. Sold building for $19,000 gain for cash. f. Purchased common treasury shares for 528,000. g. Paid a notes payable with 1,250 of the company's common shares. Requirement Identify the category of the statement of cash flows in which each transaction would be reported.
Answers
Answer:
a. Investing Activities
b. Financing Activities
c. Operating Activities
d. Operating Activities
e. Investing Activities
f. Financing Activities
g. Non - Cash Financing Activities
Explanation:
The Cash Flow Statement is Prepared under the Following Categories :
1. Operating Activities
Reports the cash flows from the ordinary course of business. Example is cash collection from customers.
2. Investing Activities
Reports the cash flow from sale or acquisition of assets. Example is the sale of the Building.
3. Financing Activities
Reports the cash raised by issuing financial instruments and the repayment there-off. Example is the issue of Preference Shares for Cash.
Non - Cash Items
These are not reported in the Cash flow statement because they do not include movement of cash.
One argument for the idea that customer demands for local customization are on the decline worldwide is that
Answers
Answer: customer tastes have converged worldwide.
Explanation:
The options to the question are:
A. governments across the world are standardizing their legal procedures.
B. customer tastes have converged worldwide.
C. high costs of local customization are deterring companies from doing so.
D. managers worldwide ignore the differences in consumer tastes and preferences.
E. local and indigenous industries are increasingly filling up available demand
Local customisation is simply the implementation of creative ideas with a particular brand. argument for the idea that customer demands for local customization are on the decline worldwide is that customer tastes have converged worldwide.
How much would $10,000 due in 20 years be worth today if the discount rate were 6.5%?
Answers
Answer:
PV= $2,837.97
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Future value= $10,000
Number of periods= 20 years
Interest rate= 6.5% compounded annually
To calculate the present value, we need to use the following formula:
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
PV= 10,000/(1.065^20)
PV= $2,837.97
An instrumental value is a desired end state or outcome that people seek to achieve.
A. True
B. False
Answers
Answer:
verdadero
Explanation:
Los valores instrumentales son aquellas formas de actuar específicas que una persona utiliza en un momento determinado para alcanzar un objetivo deseado
The instrumental value or worth of objects that provide a means to some desirable end, that satisfy some human needs and wants. Thus, instrumental value is a desired end state or outcome that people seek to achieve is true.
What is an instrumental value?Instrumental value is the value that something has because it helps us to get or achieve something else for example money. It is the value or worth of objects that provide a means to some desirable end, that satisfy human needs and wants.
In moral philosophy, instrumental and intrinsic value are the distinction between what is a means to an end and what is as an end in itself. Things are deemed to have instrumental value if they help one achieve a particular end.
Therefore, the statement mentioned in the question is true.
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what should you use to clean and power tools?
Answers
Compressed air can
Bucket
Hot water
Towels
Cleaning rags
Vinegar
WD-40 specialist degreaser
Steel wool
Toothbrush
Commercial tool cleaner
An example of a good that is nonexclusive but rival is A. national defense. B. public radio. C. hunting in a public game area. D. a pay-TV channel.
Answers
Answer:
C. hunting in a public game area
Explanation:
A good is nonexclusive if it is accessible to all.
a rival good is something that can only be possessed or consumed by a single user.
If someone hunts at a public game area, and kills an animal, the person that kills it , possesses the animal.
Answer:
C. hunting in a public game area.
Explanation:
A nonexclusive good is one that cannot be possessed Soley by one person, but is used by many people. While exclusive goods are used only by one person. For example if a person buys a car he can restrict it's use to only himself so it is an exclusive good.
A rival good is one whose use affects the rate of use by others. For example at a gas station the petrol bought by one person reduces the amount another can buy.
Hunting in a public game arena is an example of a nonexclusive but rival good.
The game arena is open to everyone, but when a hunter kills game it reduces the number of game other hunters can kill.
Agent Emily's listing was sold by another agent in her brokerage. Emily is entitled to a:______.a. selling side commission.
b. neutral party commission.
c. equal party commission.
d. listing side commission.
Answers
When scheduling appointments, it's necessary to schedule adequate time to ensure an appropriate
A. full schedule.
B. patient drift.
C. patient flow.
D. provider preference.
Answers
Answer:
a full schedule
Explanation:
the answe
A firm has $600,000 in current assets and $150,000 in current liabilities. Which of the following is correct if it uses cash to pay off $50,000 in accounts payable?
1) Current ratio will increase to 5.0.
2) Net working capital will increase to $500,000.
3) Current ratio will decrease.
4) Net working capital will not change.
Answers
Answer:
4) Net working capital will not change.
Explanation:
The best answer to the question is the 4th option. The net working capital will not be changed if company would be usingcash to pay off their accounts payable. Also the difference that exists between current assets and current liabilities will also stay the same way as it was before. current ratio will go up to 5.5.
Thank you.
$25,000, and you expect it to appreciate 10 percent per year in value, how much will your land be worth 10 years
Answers
Answer:
$64,843.56
Explanation:
If you purchase a parcel of land today for $25,000 and you expect it to appreciate 10 percent per year in value, how much will your land be worth 10 years from now.
Appreciation value = (1+r)^n × PV
Where,
r= appreciation rate = 10%
n= number of years = 10 years
PV = present value = $25,000
Appreciation value = (1+r)^n × PV
= (1 + 10%)^10 × 25,000
= (1 + 0.1) ^10 × 25,000
= (1.1)^10 × 25,000
= 2.5937424601 × 25,000
= 64,843.5615025
Approximately $64,843.56
The land will be worth $64,843.56 in 10 years from now
Why might prevention costs be referred to as an investment while failure costs might be referred to as true costs
Answers
Answer: Prevention cost is used to protect equipments and assets and as such is an investment.
Explanation:
Prevention cost like the name suggests is a cost incurred in the process of keeping a machine or equipment in a working condition to avoid a future breakdown which might lead to a loss in profit for the company. This is why it is referred to as an investment because it is done to prevent the loss of profit due to downtime a breakdow of the machine or equipment would cause.
Failure cost is a true cost because it arises from a loss incurred by the company through production or it capital invested in the business.
True or false: In a stock redemption, the stock redeemed by the corporation must be immediately canceled.
Answers
Answer: False
Explanation:
A stock redemption refers to a scenario where a company calls back its shares from shareholders. Not all shares allow for this to happen as there would have to be a provision in the stock that allows it to happen.
When a company performs a redemption, they do not have to cancel the shares immediately. They can either choose to retire them or they can keep them in reserve as treasury stock.
Consider the following facts for health haven?
Requirements
1. How much are cash dividends?
2. What was the amount of the cash receipt from the sale of plant assets?
Requirement 1. How much are cash dividends?
Cash dividends are $______.
Requirement 2. What was the amount of the cash receipt from the sale of plant assets?
The cash receipt from the sale plant assets is $:_________.
Answers
Answer:
attached below is the missing part of the question
$17000
Explanation:
1) calculate the cash dividends
= beginning earnings + net income for the period - ending retained earnings
= $44000 + $57000 - $68000 = $33000
2 ) calculate the amount of cash receipt from the sale of plant assets
first we will calculate the dep on sale of plant products
= beginning accumulated depreciation + depreciation expense - ending accumulated depreciation
= 22500 + 12000 - 24500 = $10000
next we calculate the cost of sale of plant assets
= beginning plant asset + acquisition new plant assets - ending plant asset
= $123500 + $29000 - $131500 = $21000
Hence the cash receipt from the sale plant assets = cost of sale of plant assets - dep on sale of plant products + gain on the sale of plant assets
= 21000 - 10000 + 6000 = $17000
In its 2016 income statement, Tow Inc. reported proceeds from an officer's life insurance policy of $90,000 and depreciation of $250,000. Tow was the owner and beneficiary of the life insurance on its officer. Tow deducted depreciation of $370,000 in its 2016 income tax return when the tax rate was 25%. Data related to the reversal of the excess tax deduction for depreciation follow:_______. Year Reversal of excess tax deduction Enacted tax rates2017 $10,000 30%2018 20,000 30%2019 40,000 35%2020 50,000 35% There are no other temporary differences. Taxable income in 2016 is $68,000. Tow expects to report profits (rather than losses) for tax purposes for all future years. What is 2016 Income Tax Expense? a. $57,500 b. $47,000 c. $84,500 d. $53,000 e. $80,000
Answers
Answer:
A.. $57,500
Explanation:
Calculation for 2016 Income Tax Expense?
First step is to calculate the deferred tax liability
Year Reversal Tax rates Deferred Tax Liability
2017 $10,000 30% $3,000
2018 $20,000 30% $6,000
2019 $40,000 35% $14,000
2020 $50,000 35% $17,500
TOTAL Deferred tax liability $40,500
Second step is to find the Income tax on current year taxable income
Income tax= 68,000 * 25%
Income tax = 17,000
Last step is to find the total income tax expense to be recorded in the year 2016
Using this formula
Income tax expense= Deferred tax liability +Income tax
Let plug in the formula
Income tax expense=$40,500+$17,000
Income tax expense= $57,500
Therefore the Income Tax Expense for the year 2016 will be $57,500
"You want to invest your savings of $20,000 in government securities for the next 2 years. Currently, you can invest either in a security that pays interest of 8% per year for the next 2 years or in a security that matures in 1 year but pays only 6% interest. If you make the latter choice, you would then reinvest your savings at the end of the first year for another year. Why might you choose to make the investment in the 1-year security that pays an interest rate of only 6%, as opposed to investing in the 2-year security paying 8%
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
In the former case that is investment in security that pays interest of 8% per year for the next 2 years , there is provision of fixed interest rate . That means one can be assured of interest rate of 8 % for two years but he can not get benefit of market fluctuation if interest rate if it rises above 8 % after one year .
In case of investment in security that matures in 1 year but pays only 6% interest , one can take the benefit of market fluctuation if interest rate rises above 8 % . So if there is likelihood that interest rate can rise above 8 % in future , one should invest in 6% security for one year and reinvest it after one year , in the same security or in other security which fetches higher rate of interest .
Apart from that , if there is a contingent liability of paying after one year , one can not go in for 2 year security as it will have to break prematurely , that will result in loss of interest .
So due to situation described above, one should prefer investment in one year security .
Vernon theorizes that as the market in the United States and other advanced nations matures, _____ becomes the main competitive weapon.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
The product becomes more standardized, and price becomes the main competitive weapon. Meaning that in a mature nation resources and opportunities are plentiful and companies are easily able to enter a market and compete with existing markets by producing the same products. Doing so would saturate the market with similar products, causing competition to depend strictly on pricing.
A company uses the weighted average method for inventory costing. At the start of a period the production department had 28,000 units in beginning Work in Process inventory which were 44% complete; the department completed and transferred 169,000 units. At the end of the period, 26,000 units were in the ending Work in Process inventory and are 79% complete. The production department had conversion costs in the beginning goods is process inventory of $103,000 and total conversion costs added during the period are $726,925. Compute the conversion cost per equivalent unit.
Answers
Answer:
$4.38 per unit
Explanation:
The computation of the conversion cost per equivalent unit is shown below:
The conversion cost per equivalent unit is
= Total conversion cost ÷ conversion cost units
where,
Total conversion cost is
= Beginning work in process + added cost
= $103,000 + $726,925
= $829,925
And, the conversion units is
= Transferred units + ending work in process units × completion percentage
= 169,000 units + 26,000 units × 0.79
= 169,000 units + 20,540 units
= 189,540 units
So, the conversion cost per unit is
= $829,925 ÷ 189,540 units
= $4.38 per unit
If Congress cuts spending to balance the federal budget, the Fed can act to prevent unemployment and recession by
Answers
Answer: C. Reduce interest rates by increasing the money supply
Explanation:
If the Fed hopes to prevent unemployment and recession it needs to stimulate the economy to produce more goods and services as this will stave off recession while reducing unemployment as people will be needed to produce those goods and services.
The Fed can increase money supply which will lead to interest rates decreasing. When this happens more companies and individuals will be able to borrow funds as the cost of borrowing is low. These funds can then be invested in projects to increase production in the economy.
Ray Steen recently started a business. During the first few days of operation, Mr. Steen transferred $100,000 from his personal account into a business account for a company he named Steen Enterprises. Steen Enterprises borrowed $60,000 from First Bank. Mr. Steen's father-in- law, Stan Rhoades, invested $75,000 into the business for which he received a 25 percent owner- ship interest. Steen Enterprises purchased a building from Zoro Realty Company. The building cost $150,000 cash. Steen Enterprises earned $56,000 in revenue from the company's customers and paid its employees $31,000 for salaries expense. Required Identify the entities that were mentioned in the scenario and explain what happened to the cash accounts of each entity that you identify. g
Answers
Answer:
1. Identification of mentioned entities:
a. Ray Steen and Steen Enterprises
b. Steen Enterprises and Ray Steen
c. First Bank and Steen Enterprises
d. Stan Rhoades and Steen Enterprises
e. Zoro Realty Company and Steen Enterprises
f. Steen Enterprises, Customers, and Employees
2. Effects on Entities' Cash Accounts:
a. Ray Steen's personal Cash Account decreased and Steen Enterprises' increased by $100,000
b. Steen Enterprises' Cash Account increased as above.
c. First Bank's Cash Account decreased and Steen Enterprises' increased by $60,000 respectively.
d. Stan Rhoades' Cash Account decreased and Steen Enterprises' increased by $75,000
e. Zoro Realty Company's Cash Account increased while Steen Enterprises' decreased by $150,000.
f. Steen Enterprises, Customers, and Employees: Cash Account of Steen Enterprises increased and Customers' decreased by $56,000 respectively. Also the cash account of Steen Enterprises decreased and Employees' cash accounts increased by $31,000 respectively.
Explanation:
A legal entity is a person (like Ray Steen, Stan Rhoades, Employees, and Customers, etc), department, team, corporation (First Bank, Zoro Realty Company, and Steen Enterprises), cooperative, partnership, or other groups with whom it is possible to conduct business where economic resources are exchanged between economic agents (entities) undertaking economic events. This shows that in every business transaction, three important things are involved. They are resources, events, and agents. The resources describe the monetary value of assets (economic resources) that are exchanged between the agents. The events are the transactions while the agents are the entities (different personalities) that are involved in the exchange. This is fully developed in the REA model of accounting system.
Which statement is true regarding the Preferred Vendor field in Product and Services items?A. You can add more than one preferred vendor to each product/service item.B. You can create a new vendor from the product/service information screen.C. Preferred vendors must be assigned to utilize Price rules.
Answers
Answer: B. You can create a new vendor from the product/service information screen
Explanation:
The statement that is true regarding the Preferred Vendor field in Product and Services items is that can create a new vendor from the product/service information screen.
Other statements given in the question such as adding more than one preferred vendor to each product/service item and Preferred vendors must be assigned to utilize Price rules are not true.
Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
Maria Maya Good X Good Y Good X Good Y 90 0 60 0 60 30 40 10 30 60 20 20 0 90 0 30 Refer to Exhibit 3. For Maya, the opportunity cost of producing one unit of good X is ___________ unit(s) of good Y.
Answers
Answer:
The answer is
0.5 units of Good Y
Explanation:
The tabulated data is not properly arranged, let me try to arrange the data:
Maria Maya
Good X Good Y Good X Good Y
90 0 60 0
60 30 40 10
30 60 20 20
0 90 0 30
Opportunity cost refer to the amount of benefit given up by the choosing of an alternative. In this example, as quantity of Good Y increased for Maya, the quantity of Good X reduced, hence Good X was given up to acquire Good Y
To calculate the oppotunity cost for producing one unit of good X for Maya, we will find the ratio of the difference between the highest and the lowest quatities for each good.
Good X ; (Highest quantity) - (Lowerst quantity) = 60 - 0 = 60
Good Y ; (Highest quantity) - (Lowerst quantity) = 30 - 0 = 30
∴ Opportunity cost of producing one unit of good X= 30 ÷ 60 = 0.5 units of good Y
This means that for every one unit of X produced, 0.5 unit of Y is given up in the process
Which of the following are factors that provide legal and ethical constraints in business communication?
a) Stakeholder interests
b) Codes of ethics
c) Team synergy
d) High-touch issues
Answers
Answer:
a) Stakeholder interests
b) Codes of ethics
Explanation:
Legally a firm is to act in the best interest of its shareholders at all times. This therefore applies to Business communication which should be done only in a way that will best serve stakeholder interest with anything else being a potential breach of legality.
The firm's Code of Ethics is meant to lead the firm in an ethical manner and so they must abide by it in Business communication to ensure that the process is ethical by their own definition.
Duddy Kravitz owns the Saint Viateur Bagel store. His world famous bagels are hand rolled, boiled in honey-water and baked in a wood-burning oven. The store sells 5,000 bagels per day and is open 365 days of the year. The bagels are so popular that, on weekends, the customer line-up runs half-way down the block. Uncle Benjy thinks that the wood-fired oven should be replaced by a modern gas oven, which would reduce costs by $0.02 per bagel. A new oven would cost $105,000.Duddy is considering Uncle Benjy's idea, but he only plans to be in business for another two years. The bagels are sold for $0.75 each. The cost of producing each bagel with the wood-burning oven is $0.50 which includes labor and raw materials. The current oven was purchased thirty years ago for $20,000. It could be sold today for $5,000 and will be worth $3,000 in two years. A new oven costs $105,000 today and could be sold for $55,000 in two years. Duddy's cost of capital is 9%. Assume that investment cash flows occur immediately, and that sales and production costs occur at the end of the year. Assume that both ovens are classified as 10-year property and depreciated using the MACRS system. The tax rate is 35%.What are the terminal year cash flows?a. 30,340b. $36,500c. $62,260d. $90,600e. $94,500
Answers
Answer:
No option is even close. With yearly revenues of $1,368,750 and a contribution margin ratio of 36% and 33.33%, the cash flows are in the hundreds of thousands of $.
Explanation:
new oven:
contribution margin per bagel = $0.75 - $0.48 = $0.27
units sold per year = 5,000 x 365 = 1,825,000 x $0.27 = $492,750
initial outlay = $105,000 - [$5,000 x (1 - 35%)] = $103,250
depreciation year 1 = 10% x $105,000 = $10,500
depreciation year 2 = 18% x $105,000 = $18,900
after tax salvage value = $55,000 - [($55,000 - $75,600) x 35%] = $62,210
cash flow year 1 = [($492,750 - $10,500) x (1 - 35%)] + $10,500 = $323,962.50
cash flow year 2 (terminal cash flow) = [($492,750 - $18,900) x (1 - 35%)] + $18,900 + $62,210 = $389,112.50
old oven:
contribution margin per bagel = $0.75 - $0.50 = $0.25
units sold per year = 5,000 x 365 = 1,825,000 x $0.25 = $456,250
initial outlay = $0, and since the oven has been completely depreciated already, the depreciation expense is $0.
after tax salvage value = $3,000 x (1 - 35%) = $1,950
cash flow year 1 = $456,250 x (1 - 35%) = $296,562.50
cash flow year 2 (terminal cash flow) = [$456,250 x (1 - 35%)] + $1,950 = $298,512.50