Sexual motivation and the ability to engage in sexual behavior can also be dissociated in humans. A male rat that cannot engage in sexual behavior still seeks receptive females, suggesting that the ability to engage in sexual behavior and the motivation to do so are mediated by different systems in the brain.
The medial preoptic area, an area of the hypothalamus, is involved in the ability to engage in sexual behavior, but it does not affect sexual motivation. In contrast, the amygdala and nucleus accumbens are involved in motivation for sexual behavior, but they do not affect the ability to engage in it. Much of what we know about the physiological mechanisms that underlie sexual behavior and motivation comes from animal research. As you’ve learned, the hypothalamus plays an important role in motivated behaviors, and sex is no exception.
In fact, lesions to an area of the hypothalamus called the medial preoptic area completely disrupt a male rat’s ability to engage in sexual behavior. Surprisingly, medial preoptic lesions do not change how hard a male rat is willing to work to gain access to a sexually receptive female. This suggests that the ability to engage in sexual behavior and the motivation to do so may be mediated by neural systems distinct from one another. The medial preoptic area, an area of the hypothalamus, is involved in the ability to engage in sexual behavior, but it does not affect sexual motivation. In contrast, the amygdala and nucleus accumbens are involved in motivation for sexual behavior, but they do not affect the ability to engage in it.
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How did emily geiger escape arrest and get her message to general washington despite having been captured?.
Emily Geiger in June 1781 volunteered to be a courier for General Nathanael Greene, who require an urgent message delivered to General Thomas Sumter. With the British observing the roads between Greene and Sumter, Geiger asserted that a woman could go, since a woman will likely raise less British suspicion than a man.
Therefore, Greene consented and sent her on the mission. Geiger tried her best and avoided capture on the first day, but the British stopped her on the second day.
While waiting for the British to bring a woman to search her, she read and memorised Greene's message and then ate it. Finding no implications, the British freed her.
After this, she found her way to Sumter and delivered the message that she had memorised. Because of her tenacity, Sumter's forces met with another patriot forces at British-held Orangeburg to carry out Greene's plan of attack.
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Now write one or two paragraphs that compare how Washington and du bois felt the legacy of slavery. Use examples from the text and the lesson to support your comparisons
Answer:
this is your answer 1234
Answer:
the paragraph:
Du Bois believed many things such as; activism was necessary for equality. Du Bois also felt that even after the change, African Americans were still facing discrimination amongst the people.
Washington viewed this legacy of slavery to be a benefit, for him and his people, but he also believed that equality amongst everyone would occur eventually.
Explanation:
Du Bois believed activism was necessary to achieve equality.
Du Bois felt that African Americans were still facing discrimination.
Washington viewed the legacy of slavery as a benefit.
Washington believed that equality would eventually occur.
Both men believed slavery was a moral wrong.
which of the following statements accurately describes the functional theory of religion? a.) religion provides protection against all societal conflict. b.) religion often provides emotional sustenance. c.) religion does not influence the social structure of a society. d.) religion does not serve a practical purpose in society.
Religion often provides emotional sustenance.
What are the most Significant Purposes of Religion?The following are some of the most significant roles that religion plays:
Religion as a Force for Integration Fostering Moral Community Social Control Rites of PassageEmotional Support Religion Is a Way to Get the Ultimate Questions SatisfiedReligion as a Source of Identity The Role of Religion in LegitimacyThe psychologization of religion The role of religion in psychotherapyThe role of religion as a force for social change Religion as a De-politicizing AgentSexuality is regulated by religion.Because it serves a number of fundamental purposes in human civilizations, religion is a cultural universal. It is a prerequisite for living in a group. Both overt and covert functions are included in these in terms of sociology. Determining the spiritual realm and presenting the divine meaning are among the manifest (open and acknowledged) purposes of religion.
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diana is a clinical psychologist and she is working on a continuing education workshop for other clinicians. her presentation is focused on the idea of reciprocal determinism. how could she visually represent this concept for her audience?
She can use a triangle consisting of two-sided arrows to graphically convey this idea to her audience, with the three corners representing conduct, cognition, and environment.
Clinical psychology is a subfield of psychology that offers ongoing, all-encompassing mental and behavioural health care to individuals, couples, families, and groups, as well as consultation with organizations and communities, training, education, and supervision, as well as practise based on research.
According to Albert Bandura's theory of reciprocal determinism, a person's conduct both influences and is both impacted by their own circumstances and their social surroundings. Bandura admits that using consequences to control someone's behavior is a possibility.
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therapist dr. x (not her real name) is working with a client who is heavily involved with body-piercing and tattooing every part of her body. the client enjoys it but dr. x thinks the amount is so excessive she considers it abnormal behavior. she is employing which definition of abnormality?
The client enjoys it but dr. x thinks the amount is so excessive she considers its abnormal behavior. She is employing a culturally inappropriate or unexpected definition of abnormality.
Abnormal behavior may be delimited as behavior that is to say disquieting (politically distasteful), upsetting, maladaptive (or self‐defeating), and frequently the result of crooked concepts (understandings). She is employing a culturally inappropriate or unexpected definition of abnormality.
Abnormal behavior can have a type of cause. According to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, the irregular act that is to say mostly associated with these disorders may be copied back to organic, kin, and school-connected factors. Some organic causes may contain Physical ailment or disability.
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The theory that the best government is one that is separated into national and state governments is known as?.
Answer:
Federalism is the answer
Which of marcia’s identity statuses are associated with higher self-esteem, security, and conscientiousness?.
Among Marcia’s identity statuses, the status associated with higher self-esteem, security, and conscientiousness is identity achievement.
According to James Marcia, a sense of commitment to goals and values in life and a sense of crisis which implies active exploration of options are crucial in the development of an identity. Marcia’s identity statuses include four types of identity: stages are identity diffusion (low exploration, low commitment), identity foreclosure (low exploration, high commitment), identity moratorium (high exploration, low commitment), and identity achievement (high exploration, high commitment).
Identity achievement refers to the process of active exploration in which an individual establishes a strong commitment to a highly developed set of values and beliefs and is characterized by high commitment and high exploration. As a result, the status is associated with higher self-esteem, security, and conscientiousness.
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what are people who represent interest groups to legislators called? responses agents agents congressional pages congressional pages lobbyists lobbyists sales representatives
Lobbyists are people who represent special interests to legislators.
Professional lobbyists work to influence legislation, regulation, or other government decisions, actions, or policies on behalf of a group or individual who hires them. Lobbyists are organizations or groups that spend money to lobby Public Officials; and 3. Lobbyist Agents are people who are paid by lobbyists to persuade public officials to support their cause. Lobbyists and lobbyist agents are not licensed under the Act. At any time, anyone can communicate directly with public officials. A lobbyist's direct contact with government officials in order to persuade them to support the policies that their interest group favors. The National Rifle Association is a well-known lobbying organization.
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the development what type of policies fixing minimum terms of imprisonment for certain offenses or types of offenders exemplify the expansion of punitive policies in the criminal justice system?
The development type of policies fixing minimum terms of imprisonment for certain offenses or types of offenders exemplify the expansion of punitive policies in the criminal justice system Mandatory minimums.
What should decision-makers do when creating criminal justice policy on morality-related issues?Policymakers should act morally, do formal policy analysis, and refrain from advocating ad hoc, arbitrary, and irrational policy solutions when developing criminal justice policy on morality-related issues (morality policy making).
Which of the following determines the minimum sentences that persons found guilty of a certain crime must serve?A minimum sentence denotes the least amount of time that a condemned individual must serve behind bars before becoming eligible for parole or release. There is a presumptive sentence that is legal in several states.
Do you think that imposing minimum sentences is an effective way to determine penalties?Few criminals are actually found guilty of crimes carrying obligatory minimum punishments because mandatory minimum penalties are an efficient and successful prosecutorial weapon for negotiating plea deals and sentences.
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evolutionary psychology naturally aligns with which of the following concepts: question 1 options: genetic determination predestination organismic adaptation all of these
Evolutionary psychology naturally aligns with organismic adaptation. The correct answer would be option C.
A psychological theory called evolutionary psychology looks at cognition and behavior from the standpoint of contemporary evolution. It aims to pinpoint which psychological characteristics of people are developed adaptations, or the useful outcomes of sexual or natural selection during the course of human evolution. Evolutionary biology frequently employs an adaptationist perspective when discussing physiological systems including the immune system, heart and lungs.
Similar to how the body is modular, some evolutionary psychologists contend that the mind is also modular, with various modular adaptations fulfilling various tasks. According to these evolutionary psychologists, a significant portion of human behavior results from psychological adaptations that developed to address repeated issues in human ancestors' settings.
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What is the answer to this question
Pretty sure the opportunity cost was the money.
"In other words, an opportunity cost is the regret you anticipate from not taking another option. For example, if you spend your time studying for an exam, the opportunity cost would be the time you could have spent having fun." - random explanation i found.
which philosophical perspective suggests that we should not harm someone's pet because we do not want our pet harmed?
The philosophical perspectives of Immanuel Kant and John Stuart Mill suggests that we should not harm someone's pet because we do not want our pet harmed.
There were many theories given on the protection of animals and establishment of animal rights. The most prominent were those of Kant and Mill. Mill gave the concept of utilitarianism. In this concept he told that whenever a conflicting situation occurs, the action taken should minimize the suffering and pain that is caused to the interested ones and maximize the pleasure. Kant on the other hand believed that we should never harm animals as when we harm animals, we develop within ourselves certain values of cruelty which we can use on other human beings, so we should avoid being cruel to animals. Their theories and writings helped a lot in the animal movements.
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Which questions should you consider when analyzing the credibility of a source?
Answer:
Timeliness. Your resources need to be recent enough for your topic
Authority. Does the information come from an author or organization
Audience.
Relevance.
Perspective
Explanation:
society develops acceptance of basic norms through techniques and strategies for preventing deviant behavior (regulation of norms), through a process is called
Society develops acceptance of basic norms through techniques and strategies for preventing deviant behavior (regulation of norms), through a process is called Social control.
Which phrase best describes the methods and plans utilized to control people's conduct in each given society?The term "social control" describes efforts made by a society to stop and punish norm-breaking behavior. Deviance, in the opinion of Émile Durkheim, is a natural component of any community. Whether a behavior is deemed abnormal relies on the environment in which it takes place.
What is the name for conduct that deviates from social or group standards or expectations?Deviant conduct is characterized as activities that go against social standards. These norms might be more formal society expectations and laws, as well as more informal social conventions.
Which sociological theory of deviance contends that deviance is frequently a person's inability to achieve social objectives by using the tools provided by society?The "strain" between righteous ideals and a lack of opportunities to pursue such aims is what leads to crime. According to the Strain Theory, crime happens because people lack sufficient opportunities to pursue the typical achievement objectives of a society.
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both max and suzie are excellent and well-practiced singers. during their audition for an international singing competition, max is feeling super relaxed, whereas suzie is feeling a little bit nervous. according to the yerkes-dodson law, who should perform best in the audition? multiple choice question.
If both Max and Suzie are excellent and well practiced singers. During their American Idol audition, Max is feeling super relaxed, whereas Suzie is feeling a little bit nervous. According to the Yerkes-Dodson law, the person that should perform best in the audition is: Suzie.
What is yerkes-dodson law?Yerkes-dodson law states the how stress can have impact on a person performance as this model states that a person tend to reach the high peak of performance when they are stress and as well states that low level of stress can tend to lead to poor performance.
Based on the given scenario the person that is expected to do better according to yerkes-dodson law is suzie based on the fact that suzie is bit nervous and should perform better because of her nervousness that Max who is not nervous about the audition.
Therefore suzie will perform best than Max.
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if one student in a classroom begins to cough, others are likely to do the same. this best illustrates: please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices social loafing. the mere exposure effect. the chameleon effect. the bystander effect.
The action where the coughing of one student causes others to do the same best illustrates the chameleon effect.
In the field of sociology, the chameleon effect can be described as the phenomenon in which people tend to copy or mimic each other unconsciously.
The chameleon effect occurs when one person copies anything such as an action, posture, manner, etc from the other person. Usually, the action copied is done unintentionally.
In the scenario mentioned in the question, the coughing of one student causes other children to repeat it. Hence, this is an example of the chameleon effect.
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Describe the changes in both the birth rate and the death rate for a country making the transition from a preindustrial society to an industrial society.
From the country going from a preindustrial society to an industrial society, it faced high in both birth and death rates initially, however, in a transitional phase, the birth date remains high with the decrement in death rate, and in an industrial society, the birth rate declines.
The birth rate is the ratio between the number of born baby birthed in the year and the average total population of that year (number of birth per one thousand per year). While the death rate is the ratio between the number of death in the year and the average total population of that year (number of death per one thousand annually).
In preindustrial society, due to a lack of technology and education among the masses, death and birth rate were both was in the rise: when society started shifting from pre to an industrial society, the death rate declines tremendously due to the development of medical field led to less reported death. Reaching an industrial society, the birth rate declined with the death rate as awareness of family planning and health care facilities.
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james barber concludes that the most desirable type of presidential character is group of answer choices active-negative passive-negative passive-positive active-positive
James Barber comes to the conclusion that an active-positive personality makes for the ideal president. Here option D is correct answer.
A method for categorizing a president's personality into active-positive, active-negative, passive-positive, or passive-negative traits was developed by James Barber. A president who is proactive and upbeat will have high levels of optimism and a general affection for the office.
There have been five main sorts of presidents throughout history. They include the contemporary presidency, the prerogative presidency, the public presidency, the stewardship presidency, and the stringent constructionist president.
Successful U.S. presidents seem to share the following leadership traits, according to a well-known study on presidential character a compelling future vision for the nation. A historical perspective on their own time period.
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which of the following is an accurate statement concerning excessive marijuana use? marijuana is free of carcinogens. tolerance develops rapidly. functioning of the reproductive system can be affected. psychological dependence will occur with even occasional use.
The following statements are accurate statements concerning excessive marijuana use
tolerance develops rapidly
functioning of the reproductive system can be affected
psychological dependence will occur with even occasional use.
Each person's tolerance level differs with time. According to studies, regular marijuana usage over time can increase tolerance in two to four weeks, however individual tolerance levels may vary.
Chronic marijuana usage can have a significant impact on a woman's ability to reproduce, including hormonal imbalances, irregular menstrual cycles, and ovulatory dysfunction.
Depending on the person's psyche and the circumstances of the use, marijuana consumption, even infrequent use, may result in psychological dependence.
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the most effective treatment for antisocial personality disorder has consistently been found to be the use of .
The most effective treatment for antisocial personality disorder has consistently been found to be the use of there are no truly effective treatments for people with an antisocial personality disorder.
An antisocial personality disorder is a specifically questioning type of personality disorder characterized by instinctive, reckless, and frequently criminal behavior. Someone accompanying antisocial personality disorder will usually be scheming to manipulate, dishonest and imprudent, and will not care for added community's impressions.
The cause of psychopath disorder is unknown. Genetic determinants and referring to practices or policies that do not negatively affect the environmental determinants, in the way that child abuse, are trusted to influence the growth concerning this condition. First-line treatment of antisocial personality disorder is psychotherapy; nevertheless, cases with traits disorders may be well indicative and are often arbitrary diversified drugs in theory unsupported by evidence.
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the five needs of maslow's hierarchy include which of the following? (choose every correct answer.) multiple select question. self-actualization physiological feedback social
The five needs of Maslow's hierarchy include self-actualization physiological feedback social.
What are Maslow's hierarchy of needs' five levels?
Five levels of human requirements are covered by this hierarchy, which is also known as Maslow's theory of motivation: physiological, safety, love and belonging, esteem, and self-actualization. There are particular needs for each level that enable a person to feel fulfilled.
Maslow classified human needs into five categories, including physiologic, safety, social, esteem, and self-actualization requirements. include the absolute necessities for life, such as the need for food, drink, air, and sleep. These include the desires for love, affection, and belonging.
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Which would best allow a species to survive environmetal changes?
genetic diversity
low mutation rate
similar physical features
small population
imagine the government were to create a program that provides free tutoring for children who struggle with literacy at age ten. this program would be an example of a(n)
The Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), the Affordable Care Act, and SNAP are three government initiatives that help the working poor (formerly known as food stamps) programs.
Health programs (such as Medicaid, CHIP, and Affordable Care Act subsidies) and economic security programs (such as nutrition assistance, Supplemental Security Income [SSI], the Earned Income Tax Credit [EITC], and the Child Tax) are the two main categories of Assistance means-tested entitlement programs. Manufacturers of solar panels receive subsidies. granting tax breaks for the generation of sustainable energy. College graduates continue to earn far more than high school grads. By lowering the marginal tax rate, more work and investment will be encouraged. States and territories receive grant money from the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program to offer Providing families with financial support and related services. Childcare aid, employment training, and work support are all possible state-run initiatives.
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the central issue in existential therapy is: examining irrational beliefs. resistance. freedom and responsibility. transference.
The central issue in existential therapy is resistance. The correct answer is option(b).
Existential therapy focuses on the worry that happens when a customer confronts the conflict inherent in existence. The function of the counselor search is to help the customer devote effort to something private and responsible for making determinations, and the counselor concedes the possibility merge a few manlike approaches and methods.
The concept of existential therapy aims to help you have a roomy view of history. This will increase your self-knowledge and increase the potential selections you have in growth. It aims to educate you to take trustworthiness for your conduct and alternatives and to the knowledge of authentic life. The central issue in existential therapy is resistance.
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peter's parents recognized early in his life that he was musically gifted, so they took him to concerts, provided music lessons, and bought him a viola. this is an example of a/n:
Option d). Supporting trajectory is the correct answer as, it is the repetitive behaviours that help child to understand how objects work and how their bodies affect change and peter's parents recognized early in his life that he was musically gifted, so they took him to concerts, provided music lessons because of this.
Support the orbital scheme is one of the most common schemes you will encounter. Getting kids to express schemas in a safe way often requires a lot of support. The line connecting these two points is the individual child's developmental path.
Here is the complete question-
Peter's parents recognized early in his life that he was musically gifted, so they took him to concerts, provided music lessons, and bought him a viola. This is an example of a/n:
a. niche-seeking trajectory.
b. developmental trajectory.
c. mediating trajectory.
d. supporting trajectory.
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what's something you know you do differently than most people? or what is something about you that makes you different than your friends?
The ability to look forward to the dawn of each day helps to keep you happy and satisfied.
We all possess the exclusive ability to carry out actions that nobody else can. It doesn't matter what it is; what matters is that you recognize it and use it in your daily life. It could be your honesty in life or your gratitude for everything you have. The capacity to look forward to the dawn of each day keeps you content and happy. It could be your emotional side, your respect for others, your disciplined life, or your sense of humour. To profit from any trait that sets you unique and makes you happy, you must incorporate it into your daily life.
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What is the goal of lobbyist groups in reaching public officials and influencing them?.
Influencing public policy is the goal of lobbyist groups when they interact with elected authorities.
Lobbyists are professional advocates that work to influence governmental resolutions for someone's things and arrangings. This advocacy keeps bringing about the suggestion of new measures or the improvement of existing societies and requirements. In a way, lobbyists course guarantee that legislators have an approach to research and facts on key issues.
Public policy may be mainly delineated as a whole of regulations, supervisory measures, courses of operation, and capital priorities having to do with a likely point declared by a political body or allure counselors. There are three primary types of law affecting Public policy: supervisory, distributive and redistributive.
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a relationship in which the partners are sexually involved only with each other is group of answer choices consensual. open. intimate. monogamous.
A relationship where the partners are sexually involved only with each other is called monogamous. This describes a kind of courting wherein the humans worried conform to have most effective one number, one mate, romantic interest, or sexual accomplice.
This kind of courting also can be cited as “being different.” Monogamous is most usually related to humans in dyadic relationships, additionally called couples Monogamy is a courting with most effective one accomplice at a time, as opposed to more than one companions. A monogamous courting may be sexual or emotional, however it is normally both. Many present day relationships are monogamous. But even supposing they need to be with simply one accomplice, a few humans have problem staying monogamous social monogamy refers to 2 companions dwelling together, having intercourse with every different, and cooperating in obtaining fundamental sources which include shelter, meals and money. sexual monogamy refers to 2 companions closing sexually different with every different and having no out of doors intercourse companions.
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a 4-year-old child has age-appropriate motor skills, but communication, social play, and adl skills are at a 2-year-old level. which technique would be most beneficial to use with the child for promoting cognitive development for self-dressing?
Dressing includes cognitive abilities like sequencing and problem-solving as well as fine and gross motor skills, spatial awareness of the front and back, and motor planning.
How can dressing up aid in the development of cognition?Imaginative play, which includes dressing up, helps children develop their problem-solving and self-control abilities. Children play out social situations and stage their own scenes. They have a safe space in which to experiment with novel concepts and practices. The act of dressing up promotes communication and creative thinking.
Why are good clothing skills crucial?Taking care of oneself and learning independence both involve dressing. Frequently referred to as Activities of Daily Living (ADLs), self-care skills are the routine chores that kids acquire so they are prepared to participate in daily living.
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which type of personality theorist is likely to believe that personality is really just a habit? please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. behaviorist neo-freudian social-cognitivist humanist
According to Freudian psychology, a person's personality is essentially a set of habits that are influenced by their instincts and personality.
What does personality actually mean?The term "personality" refers to the persistent traits, interests, motivations, values, self-concept, abilities, and emotional patterns that make up a person's particular way of adjusting to life.
How would you characterize my personality?An appropriate response to a personality inquiry should contain strong words that hiring managers like to hear. These adjectives include cunning, taking chances, paying attention, being active, inventive, and well-organized. Other qualities include being courageous, sincere, motivated, goal-oriented, optimistic, well-organized, methodical, and daring, among others.
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