Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
The average velocity is the ratio of total distance traveled to the total time taken to complete the distance. The International System of Units (SI) unit of velocity is the meter per second (m/s). The Velocity is given by the equation:
Velocity = total distance traveled / total time taken
The total distance traveled = Distance traveled by horse + distance traveled by truck + remaining distance traveled = 100 m + 500 m + 1000 m = 1600 m
Total time taken = 120 s
Velocity = total distance traveled / total time taken = 1600 m / 120 s = 13.33 m/s
Velocity = 13.33 m/s
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Which type of mirror curves outward?
Which type of mirror always has an image that is smaller than the object?
Which type of mirror is used to focus light rays?
Which type of mirror has a flat surface?
Explanation:
1. Convex mirror is curved outward.
2. Convex mirror forms an image that is smaller than the object.
3. Concave mirror is used to focus light rays. That's why it is also known as a converging mirror.
4. Plane mirror has a flat surface. It forms the same size of the image as that of the object.
The reflective surface of a convex mirror, also known as a curved mirror, bulges toward the light source.
Thus, A curved mirror's surface can be convex, meaning it bulges outward, or concave, meaning it bulges inward. Since a convex mirror reflects light outward, it cannot be utilized to concentrate light.
Because the focus and center of curvature are fictitious positions inside the mirror and are therefore unreachable, convex mirrors or curved mirrors always produce a virtual image.
As a result, convex mirror images cannot be projected onto a screen. The picture is also smaller than the projected object, but it grows larger as it goes closer to the convex mirror.
Thus, The reflective surface of a convex mirror, also known as a curved mirror, bulges toward the light source.
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Suppose a tank filled with water has a liquid column with a height of 10 meters. If the area is 2 square meters (2 m²), what's the force of gravity acting on the column of water?
Answer:
196000 N
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Height (h) = 10 m
Area (A) = 2 m²
Force (F) =.?
Next, we shall determine the pressure in the tank.
This can be obtained as follow:
P = dgh
Where
P is the pressure.
d is the density of the liquid.
g is acceleration due to gravity
h is the height.
Height (h) = 10 m
Density (d) of water = 1000 kg/m³
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Pressure (P) =...?
P = dgh
P = 1000 × 9.8 × 10
P = 98000 N/m²
Therefore, the pressure acting on the tank is 98000 N/m²
Finally, we shall determine the force of gravity acting on the column of water as follow:
Area (A) = 2 m²
Pressure (P) = 98000 N/m²
Force (F) =.?
Pressure (P) = Force (F) /Area (A)
P = F /A
98000 = F/ 2
Cross multiply
F = 98000 × 2
F = 196000 N
Therefore, the force of gravity acting on the column of water is 196000 N
Contrast electron movement within conductors and insulators.
Answer:
Electrons surrounding a nucleus are attracted to the protons within it because electrons and protons have opposite charges. Electrons closest to the nucleus are attracted with such a force that they can’t escape from the atom. These electrons tend to shield the protons from electrons that are farther away because electrons have the same charge and repel each other. Electrons that are farther away have less attraction to the protons within the nucleus and are more likely to be detached from the atom.
Electrons can be transferred from atoms of one body to atoms of another body through friction. This can occur when one body is rubbed against another or when a liquid flows across a solid. In either case, one body may be given a positive charge while the other body is given a negative charge of the same magnitude. Both charges are developed at the same time. Electrons can also be transferred from one body to another when a charged body comes into contact with an uncharged body. The electrons move in the direction that will equalize the charges; thus, the uncharged body will be given the same charge as the charged body.
Free electrons move from points of negative charge to points of positive charge. When these electrons move freely from one point to another with little resistance, the material they’re traveling through is said to be a conductor. Conductors have a large number of free electrons. Insulators, on the other hand, have very few free electrons and offer great resistance to the movement of these electrons. Electric charges produced on one end of a body composed of insulating materials will most likely not spread throughout the body. In a conductor, this charge would spread throughout the entire body. Metals are generally conductors; oils, rubber, air, porcelain, and plastics are good insulators.
Lightning is produced by the rapid transfer of free electrons when one of the following conditions exist:
One part of a cloud is positively charged and a neighboring part of the same cloud is negatively charged.
A positively charged cloud comes near a negatively charged cloud.
A cloud with either a positive charge or a negative charge comes near the earth.
Explanation:
Free electrons are abundant in conductors. Conversely, insulators provide a high level of barrier to the movement of these free electrons, since they have some of them. In a body made of insulating materials, electric charges generated on one end are likely to remain localized there.
What are conductors?Electrons can move freely between particles when they are in conductors, which are substances. The charge can be transported across the whole surface of an object constructed of a conducting substance.
Because distant electrons have the same charge as these nearby ones and resist one another, these electrons usually act as a shield for protons. Further distant, electrons are less attracted to the nucleus's protons and are therefore more prone to break away from the atom.
Free electrons migrate from negatively charged to positively charged locations. The substance these electrons are passing through is referred to as a conductor when it allows them to go easily from one location to another with little resistance. Electrons are abundantly free in conductors.
A body made of insulating materials will likely not conduct electricity when it generates charges on one end. This charge would permeate the entire body of a conductor. Oils, rubber, air, porcelain, and plastics are effective insulators while metals are typically conductors.
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A researcher is studying traffic patterns at an intersection before an upcoming construction project. As part of this investigation, the researcher writes a scientific question, develops a procedure to observe traffic specifically at this intersection, and draws a conclusion. Which type of investigation is the researcher conducting? descriptive comparative experimental procedural
Answer:
Procedural is the answer
hope this helps
Which statement is true of the electric field at a distance from the source charge?
O A. It is independent of the source charge.
OB. It is directly proportional to the source charge.
OC.
It is inversely proportional to the source charge.
OD.
It is directly proportional to the distance.
Answer:
the correct answer is B. it is directly proportional to the source charge.
Answer:
B is the correct answer.
PLS HELP. WILL MARK AS THE BRAINLIEST. PLS ANSWER STEP BY STEP.
Answer:12
Explanation:
its the way u read it
My grandmother lives 100m north of me. If I get in my car and drive to her house in 4s,
what was my average velocity?
a. 0.04 m/s
b. 2.5 m/s
c. 25 m/s north d. 250 in/s east
Answer:
(C) Average Velocity = 25 m/s due North
why can the suns rays cause a burn but the light from a flashlight cannot harm your skin?
There are some limiting factors that will completely prevent you from exercising regularly.
-true
-false
A ladder rests in limiting equilibrium against a rough vertical wall and with its foot on rough horizontal ground, the coefficient of friction at both points of contact being 0.5. The ladder is uniform and weighs 300N. Find the angle which the ladder makes with the horizontal ground. Find also the normal reactions at the wall and the ground.
Answer:
θ = 36.9°
N = 240 N
R = 120 N
Explanation:
Draw a free body diagram. There are five forces on the ladder:
Weight force mg pulling down at the center of the ladder,
Normal force N pushing up at the ground,
Friction force Nμ pushing right at the ground,
Reaction force R pushing left at the wall,
and friction force Rμ pushing up at the wall.
Sum of forces in the x direction:
∑F = ma
Nμ − R = 0
R = Nμ
Sum of forces in the y direction:
∑F = ma
N + Rμ − mg = 0
N + Nμ² − mg = 0
N (1 + μ²) = mg
1 + μ² = mg / N
Sum of torques about the base of the ladder.
∑τ = Iα
mg (L/2 cos θ) − R (L sin θ) − Rμ (L cos θ) = 0
mg (L/2 cos θ) = R (L sin θ) + Rμ (L cos θ)
mg (1/2 cos θ) = R (sin θ + μ cos θ)
mg / 2 = R (tan θ + μ)
mg / (2R) = tan θ + μ
Substitute:
mg / (2Nμ) = tan θ + μ
(1 + μ²) / (2μ) = tan θ + μ
(1 − μ²) / (2μ) = tan θ
Given μ = 0.5:
tan θ = (1 − 0.5²) / (2 × 0.5)
tan θ = 0.75
θ = 36.9°
The reaction forces are:
N = mg / (1 + μ²) = 240 N
R = Nμ = 120 N
Photograph E shows a rechargeable torch. When a student shakes the torch, the magnet moves through the coil and back again. This induces a voltage across the ends of the coil. The voltage is used to provide current to recharge the battery. (a) Explain why a voltage is induced (b) State one way to increase this voltage
Answer:
a) according to Faraday's law , b) creating a faster movement, placing more turns on coil
Explanation:
a) The voltage is induced in the coil by the relative movement between it and the magnet, therefore according to Faraday's law
E = - d (B A) / dt
In this case, the magnet is involved, so the value of the magnetic field varies with time, since the number of lines that pass through the loop changes with movement.
This voltage creates a current that charges the battery
b) There are several ways to increase the voltage
* creating a faster movement, can be done by the user
* placing more turns on the coil, must be done by the manufacturer
A container contains 200g of water at initial temperature of 30°C. An iron nail of mass 200g at temperature of 50°C is immersed in the water. What is the final water temperature? State the assumptions you need to make in your calculations.
[Given the value of specific heat capacity of water is 4200 J kg^-1 °C^-1 and that of iron is
450 J kg^-1 °C^-1]
Answer:
Assuming there is no heat loss to the surrounding.
Heat lost by iron equals heat gained by water.
0.2(450)(50-x)=0.2(4200)(x-30)
x=31.94 °C
Explanation:
An alarm clock has a resistance of 14,000 ohms and is plugged into a 120-volt outlet. How much power does the clock use?
ОА.
0.0086 watts
OB.
0.96 watts
O C.
120 watts
OD
1.0 watts
Answer:
D . 1.0 watts!!!
Three blocks are shown: Three blocks are shown. Block A has mass 3 kilograms, length 6 centimeters, height 4 centimeters, and width 2 centimeters. Block B has mass 1 kilograms, length 6 centimeters, height 2 centimeters, and width 4 centimeters. Block C has mass 2 kilograms, length 2 centimeters, height 6 centimeters, and width 4 centimeters. Which statement is correct? Block A has the greatest density. Block B has the greatest density. The density of Block A is equal to the density of Block B. The density of Block B is equal to the density of Block C.
Answer:
Block A has the greatest density.
Explaination:
Block A density:0.0625 kg/cm3
Block B density:0.020833 kg/cm3
Block C density:0.041667 kg/cm3
What type of relationship exists between the length of a wire and the resistance, if all other factors remain the same?
OA.
Resistance is directly related to length.
OB.
Resistance is directly related to the square of the length.
O c. Resistance is inversely related to the length.
OD.
Resistance is inversely related to the square of the length.
Answer:
It is proportional or directly related....
HOPE YOU RATE THE ANSWER..How many liters in 1 milliliter ??? HELP PLZ
To measure the amount of mass in an object, which piece of equipment would be used?
a. balance
c. graduated cylinder
b. Newton spring scale
d. meter stick
PLS HELP. I WILL MARK U THE BRAINLIEST IF U ANSWER EVERYTHING STEP BY STEP AND CORRECTLY.
distance is the length of his trip so 15( 3+4+8)
displacement is how far he is from his original point ( -5)( -4^2 + 3^2 = 5^2) he was displaced 5 meters from his start position
why is science always changing
Answer:
Science is changing because little by little scientists descover new things.
Explanation:
Discovery
Hope this helps:)
I need help with this question I added an image so y’all can see !
Answer:
a) .66
Explanation:
from (0,4) to (3,6)
the slope would be
[tex] \frac{2}{3} [/tex]
when diving the fraction the half slope is .66666...
When a cup of water, held upright, is dropped on the moon, the air makes the
cup fall faster than the water.
O A. True
B. False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
They both posses constant acceleration
B - False
hope this helps
A cylinder is submerged in water as illustrated in the diagram. At which two positions is the pressure the same?
1- A and B
2- B and C
3- A and D
4- B and D
Answer:
it is two or three
Explanation:
Answer:
2- B and C
Explanation:
The arrows are at the same location in opposite ends and are the same length.
When looking at the effect of PH on sucrase activity, what was the wavelength of light used in the spectrophotometer?
Answer:
540 nm
Explanation:
Sucrase is a digestive enzyme. It is the catalyst in the hydrolysis of sucrose into the two subunits that it is made up of namely; fructose and glucose.
Enzymes are known to function best at optimum pH. As the pH of sucrase departs from its ideal pH, its activity decreases.
The activity of sucrose is studied using a spectrophotometer of wavelength about 540nm.
What does a mechanical wave do with its energy?
Answer: A mechanical wave is a wave that is an oscillation of matter, and therefore transfers energy through a medium. While waves can move over long distances, the movement of the medium of transmission the material is limited. Therefore, the oscillating material does not move far from its initial equilibrium position. Mechanical waves transport energy.
Explanation:
At what distance from the centre of the earth its acceleration due to gravity becomes one third only? [Mass and radius of earth = 6x10 24 kg & 6.4x10 6 m resp.]
Answer:
235
Explanation:
QUESTION 3
According to Freud, moral standards are developed as a result of:
a. identification
b. id control
C. ego control
d. defense mechanisms
Answer:
it is for ego control and for super ego control
here's some more information:
Standards provide people and organizations with a basis for mutual understanding, and are used as tools to facilitate communication, measurement, commerce and manufacturing. Standards are everywhere and play an important role in the economy, by: facilitating business interaction.
fill in the term to complete each sentence
a wave carries___ from one place to another.
mechanical waves carry energy through___.
Energy
A material medium
A wave carries energy from one place to another. Mechanical waves carry energy through a material medium.
What is a wave?A wave is a phenomenon that flows across a material medium without leaving any lasting mark.
Mechanical or electromagnetic waves can be used to classify them. Transverse and longitudinal are the two main forms.
A wave carries energy from one place to another. Mechanical waves carry energy through a material medium.
Hence the correct options for the fill-in-the-blanks are energy and a material medium.
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3. There are twice as many people in the household, but your income has also doubled. Is your new
tax liability about twice as much as when you were single, more than twice as much, or less than
twice as much? Tell whether you think this difference-or the lack of one-seems fair.
Answer:
The answer is less than twice as much.
Explanation:
When the income doubles, the personal tax liability also doubles. However, because I have more dependents on my household, I'm able to get tax reductions to take care of the dependents.
What is one commonality among all Consumer Service jobs?
helping individuals live better lives
obtaining vocational training
providing individuals with tangible goods
working with people
There are traits like blood type and eye color, and others like speaking English or having a scar. What are the terms used to describe these different types of traits? How are each defined?
PLEASE ONLY ANSWER IF YOU KNOW
WILL GIVE BRAINLEIST
depending on Genetics the father genes depend on everything because they give most of the heredity and genetics to the child more than the mother does