B(n)=2^n A binary code word of length n is a string of 0's and 1's with n digits. For example, 1001 is a binary code word of length 4. The number of binary code words, B(n), of length n, is shown above. If the length is increased from n to n+1, how many more binary code words will there be? The answer is 2^n, but I don't get how they got that answer. I would think 2^n+1 minus 2^n would be 2. Please help me! Thank you!

Answer:

ZWU ~ WYU

WY = 2.5

UY= 1.5

Step-by-step explanation:

ZUW ~ WUY ~ ZWY

5/3=x+1/x

Cross multiply

5x=3x+3

2x=3

x=3/2 OR 1.5

Answer:

345

Step-by-step explanation:

20*3 = 60 there's 60 minutes in one hour

115*3 = 345

Correct question is;

The U.S. Dairy Industry wants to estimate the mean yearly milk consumption. A sample of 21 people reveals the mean yearly consumption to be 74 gallons with a standard deviation of 16 gallons.

a. What is the value of the population mean? What is the best estimate of this value?

b. Explain why we need to use the t distribution. What assumption do you need to make?

c. For a 90 percent confidence interval, what is the value of t?

d. Develop the 90 percent confidence interval for the population mean.

e. Would it be reasonable to conclude that the population mean is 68 gallons?

Answer:

A) Best estimate = 74 gallons

B) because the population standard deviation is unknown. The assumption we will make is that the population follows the normal distribution.

C) t = 1.725

D) 90% confidence interval for the population mean is (67.9772, 80.0228) gallons

E) Yes

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given;

Sample mean; x' = 74

Sample population; n = 21

Yearly Standard deviation; s = 16

A) We are not given the population mean.

So the closest estimate to the population mean would be the sample mean which is 74.

B) We are not given the population standard deviation and as such we can't use normal distribution. So what is used when population standard deviation is not known is called t - distribution table. The assumption we will make is that the population follows the normal distribution.

C) At confidence interval of 90% and DF = n - 1 = 21 - 1 = 20

From t-tables, the t = 1.725

D) Formula for the confidence interval is;

x' ± t(s/√n) = 74 ± 1.725(16/√21) = 74 ± 6.0228 = 67.9772 or 80.0228

Thus 90% confidence interval for the population mean is (67.9772, 80.0228) gallons

E) 68 gallons lies within the range of the confidence interval, thus we can say that "Yes, it is reasonable"

Step-by-step explanation:

Ellen - 115/23

Classmates and Ellen got = 5 each

Answer:

x ≤ [tex]\frac{9}{5}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex](12x + 8) ≤ - 2x + 11 ← distribute parenthesis on left side

3x + 2 ≤ - 2x + 11 ( add 2x to both sides )

5x + 2 ≤ 11 ( subtract 2 from both sides )

5x ≤ 9 ( divide both sides by 5 )

x ≤ [tex]\frac{9}{5}[/tex]

-¼(12x+8) ≤ -2x+11

4X-¼(12x+8) ≤-2x+11

= -12x + 8 ≤ -2x + 11

-12x + 2x ≤ 11 - 8

= -10x/10 ≤ 3/-10

Answer:

Use the student t distribution

Step-by-step explanation:

Here is the formula

t = (x - u) ÷(s/√N)

From the information we have in the question:

n = 150

s = 550

x = 3400

u = mean = 2400

= 3400 - 2400÷ 500/√150

= 1000/44.9

= 22.27

At 0.05 significance level, df = 149 so t tabulated will be 1.65.

Answer:

9.63 - 2.25 = 18j

j = 0.41

Step-by-step explanation:

first you set the equation equal to 18 since you want to find out what each bottle of juice  costs.

= 18j

if the total cost was 9.63 you need to subtract 2.25 form it to find out how much the 18-pack of juice bottles was. so you set 9.63 - 2.25 equal to  18j

9.63 - 2.25 = 18j

7.38 = 18j

0.41 = j

Check your work:

9.63 - 2.25 = 18(0.41)

7.38 = 7.38                    true!

hope this helps! if you have any questions, let me know!

Answer:  5.22 seconds

Step-by-step explanation:

t represents time and y represents the height.

Since we want to know when the ball hits the ground, find t when y = 0

Ball 1 starts at a height of 109 --> h = 109

0 = -16t² + 109

16t² = 109

   [tex]t^2=\dfrac{109}{16}\\[/tex]

   [tex]t=\sqrt{\dfrac{109}{16}}[/tex]

   [tex]t=\dfrac{\sqrt{109}}{2}[/tex]

   t = 5.22

=> H = 109

=> 0 = -16t² + 109

=> 16t² = 109

=> t² = 109/16

=> t = 109/2

=> t = 5.22 sec

Therefore, 5.22 second is the answer.

Hey There!!

The answer to this is: A quadrilateral has vertices A(3, 5), B(2, 0), C(7, 0), and D(8, 5). Which statement about the quadrilateral is true?" Line BC is parallel to line AD because their slopes is equal i.e. (0 - 0) / (7 - 2) = (5 - 5) / (8 - 3) which gives 0 / 5 = 0 / 5 giving that 0 = 0. We check whether line AB is parallel to line CD. Slope of line AB is given by (0 - 5) / (2 - 3) = -5 / -1 = 5. Slope of line CD is given by (5 - 0) / (8 - 7) = 5 / 1 = 5 We have been able to prove that the opposite sides of the quadrilateral are parallel which means that the quadrilateral is not a trapezoid. Next we check whether the length of the sides are equal. Length of line AB is given by sqrt[(0 - 5)^2 + (2 - 3)^2] = sqrt[(-5)^2 + (-1)^2] = sqrt(25 + 1) = sqrt(26) Length of line BC is given by sqrt[(0 - 0)^2 + (7 - 2)^2] = sqrt[0^2 + 5^2] = sqrt(25) = 5 Length of line CD is given by sqrt[(5 - 0)^2 + (8 - 7)^2] = sqrt[5^2 + 1^2] = sqrt(25 + 1) = sqrt(26) Length of line DA is given by sqrt[(5 - 5)^2 + (8 - 3)^2] = sqrt[0^2 + 5^2] = sqrt(25) = 5 Thus, the length of the sides of the quadrilateral are not equal but opposite sides are equal which means that the quadrilateral is not a rhombus. Finally, we check whether adjacent lines are perpendicular. Recall the for perpendicular lines, the product of their slopes is equal to -1. Slope of line AB = 5 while slope of line BC = 0. The product of their slopes = 5 x 0 = 0 which is not -1, thus the adjacent sides of the quadrilateral are not perpendicular which means that the quadrilateral is not a rectangle. Therefore, ABCD is a parallelogram with non-perpendicular adjacent sides. Thus, For (option A).

Hope It Helped!~ ♡

ItsNobody~ ☆

Answer:

A. ABCD is a parallelogram with non-perpendicular adjacent sides.

Hope this helps!

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

0.5*sqrt33

Step-by-step explanation:

A(0,0,0) B(-4,1,-2), c(-4,2,-3)

Vector AB is (-4-0,-1-0, -2-0)= (-4,-1,-2)  The modul of AB is sqrt (4squared+

+(-1) squared+ (-2) squared)= sqrt (16+1+4)=sqrt21

Vector AC is (-4,2,-3) The modul of vector AC is equal to sqrt ((-4)squared+ 2squared+(-3)squared)= sqrt(16+4+9)= sqrt29

Vector BC is equal to (-4-(-4), 2-1, -3-(-2))= (0,1,-1)

The modul of BC is sqrt (1^2+(-1)^2)=sqrt2

Find the angle B

Ac^2= BC^2+AB^2-2*BC*AB*cosB

29= 2+21-2*sqrt2*sqrt21*cosB

29= 2+21-2*sqrt42*cosB

cosB= -3/ sqrt42

sinB= sqrt( 1-(-3/sqrt42)^2)=sqrt33/42= sqrt11/14

s=1/2* (sqrt2*sqrt21*sqrt11/14)=1/2*sqrt(42*11/14)= 0.5*sqrt33

Answer:

She must consider 3507 components to be 90% sure of knowing the mean will be within ± 0.1 mm.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that an engineer wishes to determine the width of a particular electronic component. If she knows that the standard deviation is 3.6 mm.

And she considers to be 90% sure of knowing the mean will be within ±0.1 mm.

As we know that the margin of error is given by the following formula;

The margin of error =  [tex]Z_(_\frac{\alpha}{2}_) \times \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n} }[/tex]  

Here, [tex]\sigma[/tex] = standard deviation = 3.6 mm

         n = sample size of components

         [tex]\alpha[/tex] = level of significance = 1 - 0.90 = 0.10 or 10%

         [tex]\frac{\alpha}{2} = \frac{0.10}{2}[/tex] = 0.05 or 5%

Now, the critical value of z at a 5% level of significance in the z table is given to us as 1.645.

So, the margin of error =  [tex]Z_(_\frac{\alpha}{2}_) \times \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n} }[/tex]  

                  0.1 mm        =  [tex]1.645 \times \frac{3.6}{\sqrt{n} }[/tex]

                    [tex]\sqrt{n} = \frac{3.6\times 1.645}{0.1 }[/tex]

                    [tex]\sqrt{n}[/tex] = 59.22

                     n = [tex]59.22^{2}[/tex] = 3507.0084 ≈ 3507.

Hence, she must consider 3507 components to be 90% sure of knowing the mean will be within ± 0.1 mm.

4x+2=6(-2x-5)

<=>4x+2=-12x-30

<=>16x+32=0

<=>x=-2

Answer:

(-1,-4)

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of a parabola os written as: ax^2+bx+c

This parabola's equation is x^2+2x-3

● a= 1

● b= 2

● c = -3

The coordinates of the parabola are: ( (-b/2a) ; f(-b/2a) )

● -b/2a = -2/2 = -1

● f(-b/2a) = (-1)^2+2×(-1)-3=1-2-3= -4

So the vertex coordinates are (-1,-4)

Answer:

-1+2X

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer and Step-by-step explanation: Spherical coordinate describes a location of a point in space: one distance (ρ) and two angles (Ф,θ).To transform cartesian coordinates into spherical coordinates:

[tex]\rho = \sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}\frac{z}{\rho}[/tex]

For angle θ:

Calculating:

a) (4,2,-4)

[tex]\rho = \sqrt{4^{2}+2^{2}+(-4)^{2}}[/tex] = 6

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}(\frac{-4}{6})[/tex]

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}(\frac{-2}{3})[/tex]

For θ, choose 1st option:

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}(\frac{2}{4})[/tex]

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}(\frac{1}{2})[/tex]

b) (0,8,15)

[tex]\rho = \sqrt{0^{2}+8^{2}+(15)^{2}}[/tex] = 17

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}(\frac{15}{17})[/tex]

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}\frac{y}{x}[/tex]

The angle θ gives a tangent that doesn't exist. Analysing table of sine, cosine and tangent: θ = [tex]\frac{\pi}{2}[/tex]

c) (√2,1,1)

[tex]\rho = \sqrt{(\sqrt{2} )^{2}+1^{2}+1^{2}}[/tex] = 2

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}(\frac{1}{2})[/tex]

[tex]\phi[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\pi}{3}[/tex]

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}\frac{1}{\sqrt{2} }[/tex]

d) (−2√3,−2,3)

[tex]\rho = \sqrt{(-2\sqrt{3} )^{2}+(-2)^{2}+3^{2}}[/tex] = 5

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}(\frac{3}{5})[/tex]

Since x < 0, use 2nd option:

[tex]\theta = \pi + tan^{-1}\frac{1}{\sqrt{3} }[/tex]

[tex]\theta = \pi + \frac{\pi}{6}[/tex]

[tex]\theta = \frac{7\pi}{6}[/tex]

Cilindrical coordinate describes a 3 dimension space: 2 distances (r and z) and 1 angle (θ). To express cartesian coordinates into cilindrical:

[tex]r=\sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}}[/tex]

Angle θ is the same as spherical coordinate;

z = z

Calculating:

a) (4,2,-4)

[tex]r=\sqrt{4^{2}+2^{2}}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{20}[/tex]

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

z = -4

b) (0, 8, 15)

[tex]r=\sqrt{0^{2}+8^{2}}[/tex] = 8

[tex]\theta = \frac{\pi}{2}[/tex]

z = 15

c) (√2,1,1)

[tex]r=\sqrt{(\sqrt{2} )^{2}+1^{2}}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex]

[tex]\theta = \frac{\pi}{3}[/tex]

z = 1

d) (−2√3,−2,3)

[tex]r=\sqrt{(-2\sqrt{3} )^{2}+(-2)^{2}}[/tex] = 4

[tex]\theta = \frac{7\pi}{6}[/tex]

z = 3

Answer:

3480

Step-by-step explanation:

It always help if you make clear how the state assesses taxes. Usually it is done the way I will do it, but it is no guarantee.

First 3000 = 3000 * 2/100 = 60.00

The next 2000 (excess over 3000) = 2000 * 3/100 = 60

The next 12000 (excess over 5000) = 12000 * 5/100 = 600

The next step would be excess over 12000 = 48000 * 5.75/100 = 2760

That's the way most taxes for federal taxes and state taxes work. What you have to know is this: does the question use the term excess anywhere? Or do your notes.  If you are accustomed to the word then this is the way the question is done.

So the total taxes = 60 + 60 + 600 + 2760 = 3480

Answer:

[tex]f(a) = 2a + 8[/tex]

[tex]f(x + h) = 2x + 2h + 8[/tex]

[tex]\frac{f(x + h) - f(x)}{h} = 2[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]f(x) = 2x + 8[/tex]

Required

[tex]f(a)[/tex]

[tex]f(x + h)[/tex]

[tex]\frac{f(x + h) - f(x)}{h}[/tex]

Solving for f(a)

Substitute a for x in the given parameter

[tex]f(x) = 2x + 8[/tex] becomes

[tex]f(a) = 2a + 8[/tex]

Solving for f(x+h)

Substitute x + h for x in the given parameter

[tex]f(x + h) = 2(x + h) + 8[/tex]

Open Bracket

[tex]f(x + h) = 2x + 2h + 8[/tex]

Solving for [tex]\frac{f(x + h) - f(x)}{h}[/tex]

Substitute 2x + 2h + 8 for f(x + h), 2x + 8 fof f(x)

[tex]\frac{f(x + h) - f(x)}{h}[/tex] becomes

[tex]\frac{2x + 2h + 8 - (2x + 8)}{h}[/tex]

Open Bracket

[tex]\frac{2x + 2h + 8 - 2x - 8}{h}[/tex]

Collect Like Terms

[tex]\frac{2x - 2x+ 2h + 8 - 8}{h}[/tex]

Evaluate the numerator

[tex]\frac{2h}{h}[/tex]

[tex]2[/tex]

Hence;

[tex]\frac{f(x + h) - f(x)}{h} = 2[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]\frac{x^{\frac{5}{6}} }{x^{\frac{1}{6}} } = x^{(\frac{5}{6} -\frac{1}{6}) }= x^{\frac{4}{6} }\\\sqrt{x} . \sqrt[4]{x} = x^{\frac{1}{2} } . x^{\frac{1}{4} } = x^{(\frac{1}{2} +\frac{1}{4}) } = x^{\frac{3}{4}[/tex]

Answer: 0.98

Step-by-step explanation:

given data:

probability they won a game = 58% = 0.58

since outcome of games are independent, and percentage would remain same as 2014.

probablility that Dodgers wins atleast 1 of their next 7 games

= 1 - p

= 1 - ( 0.58 )^ 7

= 1 - 0.02208

= 0.98

probabikotun that Dodgers would win one of their next seven games is 0.98

Answer:

q =  5000/x  + 6

Step-by-step explanation:

D´= dq/dx  =  - 5000/x²

dq = -( 5000/x²)*dx

Integrating on both sides of the equation we get:

q = -5000*∫ 1/x²) *dx

q = 5000/x + K   in this equation x is the price per unit and q demanded quantity and K integration constant

If when  1006 units are demanded when the rice is 5 then

x = 5     and   q = 1006

1006  =  5000/5 +K

1006 - 1000 = K

K = 6

Then the demand function is:

q =  5000/x  + 6

Answer:

I need points plsss

Step-by-step explanation:

Step-by-step explanation:

Substitute the values of a and b into [a-b]2

= [-5-(-2)]2

= [-5+2]2

= [-3]2

= -6

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

59°

Answer:

2

Step-by-step explanation:

Pythagoras. c² = a² + b²

since both "side angles" are equal (45 degrees), we know it is an isosceles triangle, that means also the other side = x.

and so,

8 = x² + x² = 2x²

4 = x²

x = 2

Answer:

x = 2

Step-by-step explanation:

sin(45)/x = sin(90)/[tex]\sqrt{8}[/tex]

[tex]\sin \left(45^{\circ \:}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}[/tex]

x = [tex]\sqrt{8}[/tex] [tex]\sin \left(45^{\circ \:}\right)[/tex]

[tex]x = \sqrt{8} \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}[/tex]

x = [tex]\frac{\sqrt{16} }{2}[/tex]

x = 4/2

x = 2

Answer:

2342560 combos

Step-by-step explanation:

so its 1 letter*1number*1 letter*1 letter*1 letter, or 22x10x22x22x22 which should equate to 2342560 possible ID codes, hope this helps :)

Answer:

  -5/7

Step-by-step explanation:

The slope of a line is given by

m = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1)

   = ( -1 -4)/(5 - -2)

   = (-1-4)/(5+2)

   -5/7

Slope formula: y2-y1/x2-x1

= -1-4/5-(-2)

= -5/7

Best of Luck!

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{\mathrm{B. \ \ \{-10, -6, 10\} }}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The domain is the x values.

D = {-1, 0, 4}

y = 4(-1) - 6 = -4 - 6 = -10

y = 4(0) - 6 = 0 - 6 = -6

y = 4(4) - 6 = 16 - 6 = 10

The range is the y values.

R = {-10, -6, 10}

Answer:

12/27

Step-by-step explanation:

Count all letters and all vowels then divide vowels by letters

The probability that a vowel is randomly selected in the experiment of selecting a letter from the phrase "Sean wants to eat at Olive Garden", is 4/9.

The probability of any event suppose A, in an experiment is given as:

P(A) = n/S,

where P(A) is the probability of event A, n is the number of favorable outcomes to event A in the experiment, and S is the total number of outcomes in the experiment.

In the question, we are given an experiment of selecting a letter from the phrase "Sean wants to eat at Olive Garden".

We are asked to find the probability that the selected letter is a vowel.

Let the event of selecting a vowel from the experiment of selecting a letter from the phrase "Sean wants to eat at Olive Garden" be A.

We can calculate the probability of event A by the formula:

P(A) = n/S,

where P(A) is the probability of event A, n is the number of favorable outcomes to event A in the experiment, and S is the total number of outcomes in the experiment.

The number of outcomes favorable to event A (n) = 12 (Number of vowels in the phrase)

The total number of outcomes in the experiment (S) = 27 (Number of letters in the phrase).

Now, we can find the probability of event A as:

P(A) = 12/27 = 4/9

∴ The probability that a vowel is randomly selected in the experiment of selecting a letter from the phrase "Sean wants to eat at Olive Garden", is 4/9.

Learn more about the probability of an event at

https://brainly.com/question/7965468

#SPJ2

Answer:

x and y can have many values

Step-by-step explanation:

-24x - 12y = -16

Then: 24x + 12y = 16

We know: 6x + 3y = 4

X and Y can have a lot of valoues.

6x + 3y = 4

3 ( 2x + y) = 4

2x + y= 4/3

2x+y= 1.333...