Compare the types of biological macromolecules and their functions.

Answers

Answer 1

there are four main classes

carbohidrates -built from small molecular units that are connected to each other by a strong covelent bonds.

lipids-lipids are molecules that contain hydrocarbons and make up the building blocks of the structure and functions of living cells

protiens -built from small molecular units that are connected to each other by a strong covelent bonds.

nucleic acids -built from small molecular units that are connected to each other by a strong covelent bonds.


Related Questions

an apple and a glass of milk can give you more nutrition as compared to the milk shake
Prepared from apple and milk. Justify it based on the physiology of GIT.

in detail plz

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

because the milk shake is with cold but milk is hot

All parts of a nonvascular
plant must be near a
because it doesn't have
long roots.

A. water source
B. heat source
C. food source
D. air source

Answers

Answer:

a.water source

Explanation:

Hibernation enables an animal to save

Answers

Answer:

energy

Explanation:

Which structure would you not find in a prokaryotic cell?

Answers

Answer:

you won't find the nucleus in prokaryotic cells

Answer: Membrane-bound organelles

Explanation:

Which of the following reflects the relationship between the posterior and the anterior pituitary glands?A. Unlike the posterior pituitary, the anterior pituitary makes and releases its own hormones without input from the hypothalamus.B. One is always a little behind.C. The anterior pituitary is under the control of the hypothalamus but the posterior pituitary is not.D. Unlike the posterior pituitary, the anterior pituitary releases "releasing or inhibiting" hormones.E. The posterior pituitary releases neurohormones and the anterior pituitary releases hormones.F. They are both extensions of the hypothalamus.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - option E.

Explanation:

The anterior and posterior pituitary glands are he two distinct lobes of the pituitary gland which is controlled by the hypothalamus. The anterior lobe of the master gland is receives its signals from the specific neurons of the hypothalamus known as parvocellular neurons and produces six hormones that release in to circulation by itself.

On other hand the extension of the hypothalamus or the posterior pituitary gland receives the neurohormones from the hypothalamus such as oxytocin  and ADH. Neurohormones are the hormones that are released by neurons of the posterior pituitary gland.

Thus, the correct answer is option E.

Describe how protein functional groups can act as acid and base catalysts. How is it possible for a single amino acid side chain to function as both?

Answers

Answer:

By changing the transition state and pH of the medium

Explanation:

Enzymes are proteins that bind to their corresponding substrates at their active sites in order to form complexes that catalyze specific chemical reactions. A key feature of this process is the fact that both acid and base catalytic activities may be combined in the same reaction. The acceleration in the velocity of the enzymatic reaction due to the addition of acids and bases is known as acid–base catalysis, where the acid or base is not consumed during the reaction. For example, enzymes can partially transfer a proton to the medium, thus changing the transition state of the chemical reaction and also decreasing its pH.

The total number of organisms an ecosystem can support is its tolerance range.

true or false

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

the total number of organism an ecosystem can support is its trying capacity

Answer:

false

Explanation:

i just took the test.

What is meant by a neutral symbiotic
relationship?
A. At least one organism is harmed.
B. At least one organism gains.
C. At least one organism is unaffected.

Answers

I think answer is option B.

What type of map is shown in the image?

A. Resource
B. Physical
C. Road
D. Political

Answers

Physical is map is shown in the image?

If a person had not drunk any water for 8 hours before collecting a sample, would you expect his/her urine to have a high or low specific gravity? Why?

Answers

Answer:

The person’s urine will have a high specific gravity

Explanation:

A high specific gravity is characterized by an increased concentration of solutes in the urine of am individual. A low specific gravity is characterized by a low or decreased concentration of the solutes.This is usually due to dehydration as a result of environmental conditions or tedious physical activities.

This explains why a person who had not drank any water for 8 hours and is dehydrated before collecting a sample is thought to have a urine with a high specific gravity

A change in an organism's body is a(n)
A change in the environment is a(n)
A. instinctive, learned
B. internal stimulus, external stimulus
C. chemical signal, display
D. association, condition

Answers

Answer:

I believe is C. I might be wrong  

Explanation:

¯\_(ツ)_/¯

A change in an organism's body is an internal stimulus, while a change in the environment is an external stimulus. Thus, the correct option is B.

What is the Environment?

An environment may be defined as anything which is present in the surrounding of living entities through which it interacts for various purposes.

There are a lot of alterations in the body of an organism with respect to time. Apart from organisms, a lot of changes have also occurred in an environment gradually and continuously.

Changes in the organism's body are internal so it is called internal stimulus, while alterations in the environment are externally made so they are called external stimulus.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is B.

To learn more about Organisms and the environment, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/13544588

#SPJ5

protains after digestion converted into
a.carbonhydrates
b.small globules
c.amino acids
d.starch​

Answers

Answer:

I hope small globules.

6. Members of the kingdom "Protista" are classified
into
A two domains.
C three species.
B three domains.
D three kingdoms.

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Domain is above Kingdom, so it cannot be A or B. Protista is a Kingdom, so it cannot be D. Therefore it must be C.

Members of the kingdom "Protista" are classified as "C" three species.

Protists are a group of all the eukaryotes that are not fungi, animals, or plants.

What are the characteristics of Protista?They are eukaryotes.Most have mitochondria.They can be parasites.They all prefer aquatic or moist environments.

Thus, option "C" is correct.

To learn more about Protista click here:

https://brainly.com/question/5186929

Which of the following traits are characteristic of all mammals?

Answers

Mammals are air-breathing, warm-blooded, and have a backbone, yet these characteristics do not distinguish them from the rest of the animal kingdom. Mammals have the ability to regulate their body temperature using their metabolism and sweat glands in a way that no other animal can.

please do mark this as brainliest if it helped!


HELP ASAP PLEASE HELP HELP FAST

Answers

Answer:

it's amylopectin, since it has many ends and also branches that are joined by alpha-1,6- glycosidic bond

What do I say I need help plz

Answers

Answer: The water from the bottom of the dirt it going inside the plants roots around the tree. Therefore things a living, not just the tree.

Explanation:

what did Rudolf virchow discovered?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In 1855 Virchow published a statement based on his observations Omnis cellula e cellula, which means that all cells arise from pre-existing cells. This was not a new theory.

what kind of mutation occurred when the DNA strand changed from AATCGTCCG TO AATAGTCCG?

Answers

Answer:

Missense Mutation

Explanation:

AAT CGT CCG to AAT AGT CCG where CGT has become AGT is a point mutation. If a point mutation changes the amino acid, it’s called a missense mutation. In this case CGT (arginine) has become AGT (serine).

A researcher discovers that polar bears have very good insulation and very think hair (similar to pandas). However, they do not show the rest of the panda behaviors. For example, they have high daily energy expenditure and are very active. Why are the panda and polar bear so different

Answers

Answer:

Panda and polar bear have some similar characteristics but they also have differences in their behaviors such as polar bears have high daily energy expenditure and are very active while pandas are not.

The panda and polar bear so different because of the geographical difference where they live.

Polar bears are marine mammals and live in north pole perform swimming in north oceans and also move on ice flows, where they catch seals for survival, it makes them active and energetic.

While Pandas are found in China bamboo forests and are herbivores. They eat leaves from bamboo trees, for which they do not require to be more active and get their food easily. So, Pandas are not active as polar bears.

As the climate of North pole and China is cold, both polar bear and panda have very good insulation

What is assimilatory power?

Answers

A military, also known collectively as armed forces, is a heavily armed, highly organized force primarily intended for warfare. It is typically officially authorized and maintained by a sovereign state, with its members identifiable by their distinct military uniform. 

Each of two parents has the genotype brown/red​, which consists of the pair of alleles that determine hair color​, and each parent contributes one of those alleles to a child. Assume that if the child has at least one brown ​allele, that color will dominate and the​ child's hair color will be brown. a. List the different possible outcomes. Assume that these outcomes are equally likely. b. What is the probability that a child of these parents will have the red/red ​genotype? c. What is the probability that the child will have brown hair color​? a. List the possible outcomes.

Answers

Answer:

a. In image attached.

b. 25% or a 1 in 4 chance.

c. 75% or a 3 in 4 chance.

Explanation:

B = Dominant (brown gene)

r = Recessive (red gene)

If two parents both have Br genes, they will both have brown hair.

The Punnet square will look like the image attached.

Diatoms are mostly asexual members of the phytoplankton. Diatoms lack any organelles that might have the 9 + 2 pattern. They obtain their nutrition from functional chloroplasts, and each diatom is encased within two porous, glasslike valves. Which question would be most important for one interested in the day-to-day survival of individual diatoms?A) How does carbon dioxide get into these protists with their glasslike valves?B) How do diatoms get transported from one location on the water's surface layers to another location on the surface?C) How do diatoms with their glasslike valves keep from sinking into poorly lit waters?D) How do diatoms with their glasslike valves avoid being shattered by the action of waves?E) How do diatom sperm cells locate diatom egg cells?

Answers

Answer:

Diatoms are mostly asexual members of the phytoplankton. Diatoms lack any organelles that might have the 9 + 2 pattern. They obtain their nutrition from functional chloroplasts, and each diatom is encased within two porous, glasslike valves. Which question would be most important for one interested in the day-to-day survival of individual diatoms?

C) How do diatoms with their glasslike valves keep from sinking into poorly lit waters?

Explanation:

Diatoms are some of the most important organisms living on earth because of its role on the oxygen production in the planet earth. The question "how do diatoms with their glasslike valves keep from sinking into poorly lit waters?" Because of the way their nutrition is obtained from functional chloroplasts and the way them encased within two porous, glasslike valves.

Which structure is found in the cytoplasm of a prokaryotic cell, but is not found in the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell?
DNA
ribosomes
nucleus
mitochondria

Answers

Answer:

DNA

Explanation:

cytoplasm of a prokaryotic cell, but is not found in the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell.

Answer:

A- DNA

Explanation:

In meiosis, each centromere has a spindle fiber attached only to one side. In mitosis, each centromere has a spindle attached to how many sides?

Answers

Answer:

In mitosis, each centromere has a spindle attached on both side of centromere

Explanation:

In mitosis, each centromere has a spindle attached on both side of centromere because Spindle fibers move chromosomes during cell division by attaching to chromosome arms and centromeres. A centromere is the specific region of a chromosome where replicates are linked together.

Spindle fibers are active in mitosis and also meiosis and they move throughout the cells and also direct chromosomes to move to where they need to move to.

Spindle fibers function in centromere in mitosis and meiosis by pulling homologous chromosomes apart after they might have been replicated to prepare for division.

In the image, the arrow Is pointing to a celestial object. Which attribute disqualifies the object from being a planet?
A. It appears to have no moons.
B. It is spherical in shape.
C. Its neighborhood is not clear.
D. It has horizontal bands on its surface.

Answers

The correct answer is C. Its neighborhood is not clear.

Explanation:

One of the key features of a planet is that it clears its neighborhood; this means the planet gravitational force is strong enough that there are no other celestial bodies on its orbit or next to it except by its moons or satellites. This does not occur in the image presented because there are smaller celestial bodies near to the main or bigger celestial body. This likely occurs if the celestial body is not big enough to clear its neighborhood, and therefore it is not a planet.

which enzyme breaks down lipids? which enzyme breaks down fats? which enzyme breaks down proteins?​

Answers

Answer:

lipase enzymes, lipase, proteolytic enzymes

Answer:

for lipids and fat is same enzyme that is lipase enzyme. protease enzyme is for proteins.

What is an example of nature exhibiting zero
waste?
1. Oxygen is a waste product
from plants.
2. Oxygen is a waste product
from animals
3. Animals consume oxygen in
respiration
4. Plants consume oxygen in
photosynthesis
A
1 and 3
B
1 and 4
С
2 and 3
D
2 and 4

Answers

Answer:

idontknow

Explanation:

you are aintelligent nice qiestion

What is the purpose of a conclusion?
O A. To predict how something will turn out
B. To make an educated guess about a particular question
C. To collect or analyze the experimental data
D. To explain why the data support or reject the hypothesis

Answers

I think it is to D. to explain

Which of these statements most accurately describes currencies in North America

Answers

Answer:

North American countries have done away with separate currencies. Each country in North America uses its own currency. 2. See ...

The amount of matter something has is

Answers

Answer:

mass

Explanation:

mass is the amount of matter an object is made up off.

[tex] \LARGE{ \underline{\underline{ \sf{\pink{Required \: answer:}}}}}[/tex]

The amount of matter a substance have is known as Mass. Mass is a fixed everywhere in the universe. Sometimes we get confused between Mass and weight, but we should remember that Weight is the force with which a body is attracted towards earth. And above is the definition of mass. It is measured by common balance.

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