Explain how and why these people were Enlightened? And which was the most Enlightened?
-Maria Theresa (Austria)
-Fredrick the Great (Prussia)
-Catherine the Great (Russia)
-Joseph II (Austria)
Fredrick the Great Prussia among these people were Enlightened and which was the most Enlightened. The correct option is B.
Why did the Enlightenment happen?The Renaissance's emphasis on humanism, the Protestant Reformation, and the Scientific Revolution were among the causes of the Enlightenment. These three concepts and events sparked new ways of thinking and provided the Enlightenment with the impetus it needed to inspire people all across the world.
The Enlightenment effect on Frederick was more visible. He restructured the military and the administration, promoted religious tolerance, and allowed fundamental press freedom. He strengthened the legal system and created the first German code of law.
Thus, the ideal selection is option B.
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Why do you think other presidents followed in Washington's footsteps?
Answer:
Washington's presidency was significant beyond the fact that he was the first president. His actions established a strong central government and helped put in place a plan to fix the problem of the national debt. That is why other presidents followed in Washington's footsteps.
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how did islam split into the sunni and shian sects
The split in Islam into the Sunni and Shia sects was as a result of disagreements over who should succeed the Prophet Muhammed.
Why did Islam split into the Sunni and Shia sects?After the death of the Prophet Muhammed, there was conflict in Islam over who would succeed him. The majority of the people wanted Abu Bakr to be the successor and others wanted it to be Ali.
Those who wanted the successor to be Abu Bakr, who was an uncle to Prophet Muhammed, were the Sunni. The Shia were those who wanted the successor to be Alī ibn Abī Ṭālib, and they were the minority.
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Which statement would John Winthrop, governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, most likely agree with?
A.
Everyone has an inner light inside that helps when praying to God.
B.
We do not need stone walls; our faith will protect us.
C.
Respect everyone’s beliefs, even if they differ from your own.
D.
If everyone works hard, everyone will succeed.
The statement that John Winthrop, governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, would most likely agree with is option A. Everyone has an inner light inside that helps when praying to God.
Who was John Winthrop?John Winthrop was the first governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony and an important figure among the Puritan founders of New England. Winthrop was an educated Puritan colonists. He had great leadership skills and wisdom, and was known for being very religious. Though he is very strict, he is well respected and cherished and appreciated for making the best decisions to permit the survival of the colony in the New World.
Therefore, as a Puritan who was very religious, he would be of the opinion that everyone has an inner light inside that helps when praying to God.
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Why did the railroads initially divide the United States into four standard tim
zones?
OA. To print fewer copies of their schedules
OB. To confuse more of their customers
O C. To make their schedules more standard
OD. So that all trains could leave on the hour
SUBMIT
Answer (c) is the right choice. In order to make their schedules more uniform, the railroads initially divide the United States into four regular time zones.
The United States was initially divided into four standard time zones by railways for what reason?From East to West, the United States occupied a sizable portion of the globe. Even towns used to have their own time, which was set by a sundial at noon.
This, however, created a problem because it may be quite challenging to compare noon in two cities. It was determined that it was difficult to administer the railroads' operations with each town, station, and city keeping its own time as they developed.
Additionally, it was risky because collisions may happen at various times.
The Railroads eventually decided that it would be simpler to administer if they divided the Mainland United States into four distinct time zones.
In the end, this contributed to the creation of the nation's official time zones.
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What exactly do the different economic systems have to do with the European Union? In your description, include all three systems of economy and how they relate to the EU.
discovering world geography
An internal market of mixed economies built on free market and cutting-edge social models makes up the economy of the European Union. For instance, it has an internal single market with unrestricted mobility of labor, capital, and other economic factors.
What is mixed economies?A mixed economy is one that mixes characteristics of the market economy with those of the planned economy, the market with state interventionism, or the private sector with the public sector. All mixed economies combine elements of both the socialist and free market ideologies.
A mixed economy is characterized by the protection of private property, the promotion of innovation, the advancement of employment standards.
Thus, An internal market of mixed economies built on free market.
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How did the ancient aztecs celebrate the goddess of death?.
Answer:
with breads, flowers and a three-day party.
One of President Lincoln's major challenges at the start of the Civil War was:
A. building enough factories to supply the Union army.
B. deporting any U.S. citizen that supported the Confederacy.
C. replacing military leaders that had joined the Confederacy.
D. building a fleet of ironclad ships to defend Northern coasts.
One of President Lincoln's major challenges at the start of the Civil War was, C. replacing military leaders that had joined the Confederacy.
What were the challenges faced by Lincoln?
Abraham Lincoln was in a precarious condition at the start of June 1863. He was despised by the majority and had served as president for two and a half years. The North and South were at odds in a civil war, and the Union Army had recently suffered two significant defeats. His yielding, unsure approach was being criticized by members of his own party.
Public sentiment changed three months later. The New York Times expressed appreciation for Abraham Lincoln, who it said was "a ruler so especially matched to the circumstances of the period" because he was "clear-headed, dispassionate, discreet, resolute, [and] honest." On the battlefield, his fortunes also changed. Two significant wins for his troops at Vicksburg and Gettysburg signaled a turning point in the conflict.
During the summer of 1863, what changed? We can understand how the three factors described above can assist construct the future we inspirationally desire by looking at how Lincoln managed this crucial period in the Civil War.
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One of President Lincoln's major challenges at the start of the Civil War was:
A. building enough factories to supply the Union army.
B. deporting any U.S. citizen that supported the Confederacy.
C. replacing military leaders that had joined the Confederacy.
D. building a fleet of ironclad ships to defend Northern coasts.
Answer:
Explanation:
A
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Answer: answer questions
Explanation:
Under the Articles of Confederation, there was no central government and the states were loosely organized. The states were their own authority.
True
False
(q019) this region of the country had a huge impact on national policy, altering and molding the new deal welfare state.:
South region of the country had a huge impact on national policy, altering and molding the new deal welfare state.
President Franklin D. Roosevelt implemented the New Deal from 1933 to 1939 to offer immediate economic relief from the Great Depression and to address important reforms in industry, agriculture, finance, water power, labor, and housing. The New Deal was founded on the notion that the federal government's strength was required to raise America out of the Great Depression (Library of Congress, n.d.). These programs represented both an expansion of federal power and a shift in the federal government's relationship with the American people.
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Identify the successes of the League of Nations and the reasons the League ultimately failed. Support your conclusions with examples and evidence.
The successes of the League of Nations included stopping small wars and improving lives. However, the reason that lead it is failure was that the League of Nations could not defend the Treaty of Versailles as its failed to get disarmament and it could not persuade powerful countries to stop fighting.
What was the League of Nations?The League of Nations was an organization for international cooperation established on January 10, 1920 at the initiative of the victorious Allied powers at the end of World War I.
As the first intergovernmental organization established “to promote international cooperation, its aim was to achieve international peace and security which made it to be referred to as the “predecessor” of the United Nations.
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The Balkan peninsula is in the
Sea.
Answer: Balkans, or Balkan Peninsula, Peninsula, southeastern Europe. Located between the Adriatic Sea, the Mediterranean Sea, and the Aegean and Black seas, it is inhabited by a variety of linguistic, religious, ethnic, and national groups.
(fill in the blank) the late 15th century, queen isabella of spain bragged that she had only bathed twice in her whole life.
No. It is untrue! that The Spanish queen Isabella claimed that she had had two baths in her entire life.
The fact is that back then, regular bathing was not commonplace in the same sense that it is today. Instead, some religious celebrations included physical purification as a mirror image of spiritual purification. In order to prepare for these celebrations (Christmas, Pentecost, Lent, Holy Week, Santiago, San Juan, etc.), the bath was taken, which in actuality meant two baths per month.
She was, nevertheless, such a chaste woman that, when her husband, King Fernando, was not around, she always dozed off with one of her servants or her children. Moreover, her dirt is not noted in the chronicles.
Therefore this myth about queen Isabella is not true.
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Tecumseh's men fought alongside the British and against the Americans during
the War of 1812 because:
A. the British had promised to grant them their independence if they won.
B. the British had helped them to take control of the city of Detroit.
OC. they believed they were fighting against a common enemy, the
Americans.
D. the Americans had forced them to leave the Indiana Territory before
the war.
Tecumseh's men fought alongside the British and against the Americans during the War of 1812 because they believed they were fighting against a common enemy, the Americans. Option C is correct.
What was Tecumseh's role in the War of 1812?Tecumseh, as the Shawnee warrior chief, organized a Native American confederacy with the aim to create an independent Indian state and stop white settlement in his Northwest Territory.
Tecumseh saw the Americans as his enemy. He believed that the Americans would drive the Indians from their territory and occupy their lands.
In order to stop them, he sided with the British to fight the Americans in the 1812 War.
For Tecumseh, all Indian tribes must settle their differences and unite to retain their lands, culture, and freedom.
Thus, Tecumseh worked with the British against the Americans for him to protect his Indian lands from white settlement.
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who had a successful revolution in the early ninteenth century
The nation that had a successful revolution in the early nineteenth century is: France (French Revolution).
When did the French Revolution occur?The French Revolution occurred between 1787 to 1799. During this revolution, the bourgeoisie and peasants in France rose against the elite class.
Having gained some level of education and exposure, this supposedly lower class rose up to challenge the ruling class who had siphoned their commonwealth. This revolution was regarded as the most violent revolution of that time.
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Select any of the items below that are key characteristics of a civilization.
Group of answer choices
development of farming and cities
a writing system
a national flag
government and laws
technology
art and architecture
religion and beliefs
Answer: art and architecture
government and laws
religion and beliefs
technology
Explanation:
What does don Quixote do to make the innkeeper angry
"Don Quixote, who is surprised to have lodged in an inn rather than a castle, declines to pay, claiming that knights errant never compensate for shelter."
"He rides away, calling the innkeeper names. The innkeeper chooses to play along with the game after realizing that his guest is not fully rational. He reveals to Quixote that he was once a famous knight and that the chapel had burned down, but he is free to keep watch wherever he pleases. Alarmingly, the innkeeper conducts an odd knighting ritual and lets Don Quixote go. Don Quixote approaches the two prostitutes and asks for their assistance before thanking the innkeeper and departing."
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George Washington was an American military commander, politician, and Founding Father who served as the first President of the United States.
Washington, a hero of the American Revolution, is most known for his brave surprise attack on British-aligned Hessian mercenaries on Christmas Eve in 1776. The Continental Army, led by Washington, triumphed by crossing the cold Delaware River and attacking the British camp in Trenton, New Jersey.
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what is the name for representatives of interest groups who contact public officials directly
a. propagandists
b. lobbyists
c. pollsters
d. public action committee
Consider the following people from 19th-century Britain: factory worker, shop
owner, factory owner, unemployed artisan. Which of them would be most likely to
prefer capitalism and which would prefer socialism? Why?
Factory owner would be most likely to prefer capitalism because they would benefit the most from the exploitation of others for profit, whereas unemployed artisan would prefer socialism.
What distinguishes capitalism from socialism in particular?
Socialism is based on government planning and restrictions on private control of resources, whereas capitalism is based on individual initiative and prefers market mechanisms over government involvement. When left to their own devices, economies frequently mix components from both systems. The distinction is that capitalism rewards people for their achievements and advancement by enabling them to increase their wealth through investments and other market-related activities. However, socialism permits the opposite by removing that wealth and redistributing it throughout the economy.
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Approximately what percentage of American citizens cast a vote in Presidential Elections every four years?
Approximately forty percent of American citizens cast a vote in the presidential elections every four years.
How Does The American Presidential Election Work?There are five United States presidential elections in which the successful presidential candidate did not receive a plurality of the popular vote, including the 1824 election, which was the primary U.S. presidential election where the favored vote was recorded. In these cases, the successful candidate secured less of the national popular vote than another candidate who received more votes, either a majority, quite half the vote, or a plurality of the vote.
In the U.S. presidential election system, rather than the nationwide popular vote determining the outcome of the election, the president of the U.S. is determined by votes cast by electors of the Electoral College. Alternatively, if no candidate receives an majority of electoral votes, the election is decided by the House of Representatives. These procedures are governed by the Twelfth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.
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Fil in the chart below with at least one example of a power that each branch of government has.
Executive
Legislative
judicial
Answer:
Explanation:
Executive: the Controlling office of an organization
Legislative: Makes the Laws
Judicial: The court
1. in order to control riots and unrest, emperor claudius decided to build an aqueduct out of what material? why was this important?
The aqueducts were constructed from a series of pipes, tunnels, canals, and bridges. Concrete was also used. Gravity and the natural slope of the land permitted aqueducts to channel water from a freshwater source, such as a lake or spring, to the towns and cities.
Aqueducts required a great deal of planning. The arches of the Claudio Aqueduct were built with the construction technique called 'opus quadratum.' They are composed of the not uniform size block rows made of cut volcanic stones.
Covered water channels were usually made of stone or brick coated with hydraulic cement and employed regular settling basins to lessen water impurities. The water was dispensed all over the city, even to the hilltops, and poured constantly into the many public fountains.
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Why does the United States Congress use the committee system? (20pts)
Answer:
Option (B)
Explanation:
Congress uses the committee system to make its large workload more manageable.
The entire Senate formally picks members of Senate committees, and the entire House formally appoints members of House committees, but the political parties really choose the members.
The Senate cannot function properly without its standing committees. In order to write, consider, and recommend legislation to the whole membership of the Senate, committees conduct investigations and hearings to learn more about local, regional, and global issues that fall within their purview.
How did haudenosaunee women affect the people of the united states in the past? clan mothers encouraged american colonists to demand their independence. the role of clan mothers influenced the writing of the united states constitution. the leadership of haudenosaunee women inspired white women in the fight for equal rights. haudenosaunee women called for a return to traditional roles for women and men in america.
In the past, Haudenosaunee women had a significant impact on Americans. White women who fought for equal rights were inspired by the Haudenosaunee women's leadership.
The correct option is c.
Women citizens of the six nations that made up the Haudenosaunee confederacy had full and equal participation in their government, which was based on consensus and gave everyone a voice, despite the fact that it was illegal for women to vote in every state and that only white men could vote. women fought for equal rights.
The Haudenosaunee women had a great deal of political influence, choosing leaders and determining whether or not to go to war. Women also determined whether to remove a guy from a position of authority. A man may be expelled if he was discovered to be a murderer, a thief, or to have engaged in sexual assault.
The complete question is:
How did Haudenosaunee women affect the people of the united states in the past?
a. clan mothers encouraged American colonists to demand their independence.
b. the role of clan mothers influenced the writing of the united states constitution.
c. the leadership of Haudenosaunee women inspired white women in the fight for equal rights.
d. Haudenosaunee women called for a return to traditional roles for women and men in America.
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Answer: C
Explanation:
How should we conserve the public wealth
Answer:
1) All the public properties should to considered as our own property ( by everyone in nation ) and we should take care of it.
2) All the rules and regulation should be followed in places like public libraries .
3) we should make others to know the importance about it and protect the public property.
according to the anatolian hearth theory (renfrew) how did indo-european languages diffuse across europe?
THE ANATOLIAN THEORY
INDO-EUROPEAN
Changing climate and drought may have prompted both the initial dispersion and the migration of Indo-Europeans from the steppes of south central Asia and India.
The Anatolian hypothesis, also referred as the Anatolian theory or the sedentary farmer theory, was first proposed by British archaeologist Colin Renfrew in 1987. According to this theory, the spread of Proto-Indo-European languages originated in Neolithic Anatolia.
This theory on the diffusion of Proto-Indo-European and agriculture was offered by British academic Colin Renfrew. According to this theory, three places in and around the first agricultural hearth, the Fertile Crescent, each gave origin to a major language family.
EUROPEAN
Three significant waves of Indo-Europeans invaded Greece (European) in the second millennium BCE, the last of which was the fierce Dorian invasion that pushed aside at least two earlier groups of Indo-European invaders and caused so much havoc that a centuries-long dark era occurred (1100-800 BCE).
Professor Renfrew's Anatolian hypothesis proposed that contemporary Indo-European languages originated in Anatolia during the Neolithic period and that their arrival in Europe coincided with the expansion of agriculture.
The theory of the diffusion of innovations defines the process through which a social system adopts an innovation over time. Historically, this approach has been used to assist extension researchers in focusing on activities that support agricultural advances.
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CIVICS Select two correct answers. What are two primary functions of the judicial branch? to settle disagreements between the United States and other nations to examine cases of impeachment against government officials to protect the right of citizens to receive fair treatment under the law to decide whether laws passed by Congress are constitution
to examine cases of impeachment against government officials, to protect the right of citizens to receive fair treatment under the law- two primary functions of the judicial branch.
The judicial branch determines the constitutionality of federal laws and resolves other legal disputes. However, judges rely on our government's executive branch to enforce court decisions. Courts decide what happened and what action should be taken.
The judicial branch includes the United States Supreme Court, the country's highest court. The Supreme Court is composed of nine justices who are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate. The justices hear cases that have progressed through the court system.
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Answer:
two primary functions of the judicial branch are ,
. to protect the right of citizens to receive fair treatment under the law
&
. to decide whether laws passed by Congress are constitutional
Explanation:
President Wilson's plan to prevent another world war was called
Answer: The fourteen points
Explanation:
Answer:
Wilsons plan to prevent another war from happening was called: Wilsons 14 points
Explanation:
In his speech, Wilson itemized 14 strategies were to ensure national security and world peace. Several points addressed specific territorial issues in Europe, but the most significant sections set the tone for postwar American diplomacy and the ideals that would form the backbone of U.S. foreign policy as the nation achieved superpower status in the early 20th century.
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