Answer:
Please find the explanation below
Explanation:
Our nucleus is made up of a genetic material called deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), which is a double-helical structure that stores the genetic information needed for the optimal functioning of any organism. DNA, alongside RNA are nucleic acids that are composed of NUCLEOTIDES subunits. The nucleotide consists of a pentose sugar (deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA), nitrogenous base and a phosphate group.
However, the genetic information stored in the DNA molecule needs to be expressed in order to form useful products (proteins). This genetic expression is done in two stages viz: transcription and translation. Transcription, which is catalyzed by an enzyme called RNA polymerase is the process whereby the information stored in the DNA is used to synthesize a mRNA molecule. However, this mRNA molecule is considered pre-mature until it is processed. RNA processing occurs in three stages viz: 5' capping, polyadenylation, and splicing.
5' capping involves adding a 5' cap to the marks molecule. Polyadenylation involves adding a poly(A) tail to the mRNA molecule while splicing is the removal of introns (non coding regions) with the aid of Spliceosomes and joining of the exons (coding region). After processing, the mRNA becomes matured and ready to be translated.
Translation is the process whereby the mRNA transcript is used to synthesize a protein molecule. It occurs in the ribosomes (organelles for protein synthesis, a complex of rRNA and proteins) where the mRNA is read in a group of three nucleotides called CODON. The reading is done by the Anticodon of a transfer RNA (tRNA), which is complementary to the codon.
Translation occurs in three stages: initiation, elongation and termination. The mRNA attaches to the P site of the ribosomes (initiation) where it is attached to by a tRNA's anticodon complementary to it. The anticodon carries the amino acid corresponding the codon and shifts to the A-site. The addition of amino acid to the polypeptide chain continues (elongation) until a stop codon is encountered, which signals the end of the translation process i.e. termination. This causes the polypeptide (protein) to be released from the E-site.
The synthesized protein undergoes packaging and modification in the Golgi apparatus.
all of the following are examples of organic matter soil except
This question is incomplete; here is the complete question:
All of the following are examples of organic matter soil except
A. Decaying plants
B. Bacteria
C. Fungi
D. Water
The answer to this question is D. Water
Explanation:
Organic matter derives from living beings, due to this, organic matter is considered as a biological product. In this context, materials such as decaying plants are organic matter because they derive from living organisms and contain biological molecules (most contain carbon). This category does not apply to water, which is composed of hydrogen and oxygen and does not derive from living beings. Thus, the one that is not organic matter is water.
Answer:
D. Water
Hope this Helps!! :))
Where does that air go as a result?
Answer:
Air go from one place to another due to difference in temperature of land and sea.
Explanation:
Air go as a result of wind from one place to another. Air moves from land to sea is called land breeze and from sea to land is known as sea breeze. This will occur when there is difference in temperature between sea and land. Sea breeze occurs at afternoon while land breeze occurs at night till morning. Warm air produces low pressure and cold air produces high pressure so when warm air rises, cold air takes its place and this cycle continues.
Explain briefly the forces that govern the upward movement of water and dissolved
mineral salts in plants.
tom of classification.
Answer:
The continuous evaporation of water (or transpiration) from the cells of a leaf crates a kind of suction which pulls up water through the xylem vessles. Thus, transpiration helps in the upward movement of water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the leaves through the stem.
Which of the following will most likely result in anaerobic respiration? A. Running B. Walking C. Sitting D. Solving Algebra equations
Answer:
A-Running
Explanation:
Anaerobic respiration is the breakdown of glucose to produce energy in the absence of oxygen. We usually respire anaerobically when we exercise so running would be the most likely answer.
Hope it helps...
atch the term with the correct cellular process or definition. - A molecule containing genetic information - RNA base that pairs with adenine - Carries amino acid to ribosomes - The site of protein synthesis - DNA base that pairs with adenine - Carries the genetic code to ribosomes A. mRNA B. DNA C. tRNA D. Thymine E. Uracil F. rRNA G. Ribosome
Answer:
A molecule containing genetic information - DNA
RNA base that pairs with adenine - Uracil
Carries amino acid to ribosomes - tRNA
The site of protein synthesis - Ribosome
DNA base that pairs with adenine - Thymine
Carries the genetic code to ribosomes - mRNA
Explanation:
DNA is the molecule that is responsible for conveying genetic information in living organisms. It is made up of deoxyribose sugar, a phosphate group, and purine/pyrimidine bases. The purine bases consist of adenine and guanine while the pyrimidine bases include thymine and cytosine. As a matter of rule in the DNA, Adenine base always pairs with Thymine base while the Cytosine base always pairs with Guanine base.
RNA on the other hand is single-stranded unlike the double strands of DNA. It has all the nucleotide bases present in DNA except that the Thymine bases are usually replaced with Uracil.
There are three types of RNA:
the messenger RNA that is responsible for carrying genetic code from DNA to the ribosome for translation purpose, the transfer RNA responsible for carrying amino acids to ribosome during the translation process; and the ribosomal RNA which forms an integral part of the subunits of the ribosome itself.what will you do to climb faster on pole
Answer:
Explanation:
Aim for Consistency. The quickest and easiest way to get better is simply to climb everything you can, everywhere you can, in every different style. ...
Climb Intentionally. ...
Challenge Yourself. ...
Don't Let Fear Get in Your Way. ...
Learn the Art of the Redpoint. ...
Forget About Grades.
which of Earth's systems was most affected by fossilized dinosaurs
Answer:
C. Lithosphere
Explanation:
what type of molecule do plant cells use for long term energy storage
Answer:
ATP
Explanation:
In plants, energy is stored in the form of ATP and NADPH. Energy is produced in the presence of light it is in the thylakoids and mitochondria.
ATP: Adenosine triphosphate
NADPH: nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate hydrogen
Which of the following groups could be identified using the biological species concept? Select all that apply. Select all that apply. bacteria living today extinct dinosaurs sunflower species living today lizard species living today
Answer:
Bacteria, Sunflowers, Lizards.
Explanation:
They are all biological species due to being apart of flora and fauna. It wouldn't be dinosaurs since biologists study living things, dinosaurs are extinct.
The groups 'sunflower species living today' and 'lizard species living today' could be identified using the biological species concept.
The biological species concept defines a species as a special group of interfertile individuals.These individuals can then cross in order to produce fertile offspring and thus perpetuate the species.The biological species concept was developed by the biologist Ernst Mayr.In conclusion, the groups 'sunflower species living today' and 'lizard species living today' could be identified using the biological species concept.
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Classify each of the following changes as either exothermic or endothermic. (4 points) Burning propane: ____________________ Using a chemical hand-warmer: ____________________ Photosynthesis in plants: ____________________ Lighting a laboratory burner: ____________________
Answer:
Classify each of the following changes as either exothermic or endothermic. (4 points) Burning propane: _____exothermic_____________ Using a chemical hand-warmer: __________endothermic_________ Photosynthesis in plants: _________endothermic___________ Lighting a laboratory burner: ________exothermic____________
Soil moisture (wethess) is
important for...?
A. it is a determination of how much water the soil can
hold and how easily water moves through,
B. it is evidence of how easily the process of runoff in
which the soil is filtered can occur.
C. Both & B
D. None of the above
Explanation:
Soil moisture is a key variable in controlling the exchange of water and heat energy between the land surface and the atmosphere through evaporation and plant transpiration.
“Any process used to ask and answer testable questions about observations of the natural world” defines which term? scientific consensus scientific inquiry scientific conclusion scientific hypothesis
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
I took the test
The way in which scientists observe, make a question or hypothesis and get the answers either by doing experiments or from available evidences is called as scientific inquiry. Thus, option B is correct.
What is scientific enquiry?Scientific inquiry refers to a diverse way where scientists aim to get answers in the form of testable explanation either based on evidence from their previous work or from other observation. This can be used of their future experiments.
It has two important functions. Firstly, it provides a descriptive idea about the process of scientific inquiry conduction in practice.
Secondly, it gives an explanation of why scientific inquiry is successful in giving a genuine and reliable knowledge.
The order of scientific inquiry involves the steps such as observing, inferring, classifying, predicting, questioning, interpreting the results from experiments. Hence option B is correct.
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Why are G proteins found in cell membrane of the cell ?
Answer:
It is found in cell membrane because to bind extracellular substances and transmit signal.
Please I really need your help.
Answer:
yes I can help you your question??
Why are G proteins known as guanine nucleotide-binding protein?
Answer:
G proteins, also known as guanine nucleotide-binding proteins, are a family of proteins that act as molecular switches inside cells, and are involved in transmitting signals from a variety of stimuli outside a cell to its interior. ... G proteins belong to the larger group of enzymes called GTPases.
Flowers may be solitary, as in a zinnia or dahlia, or appear in clusters or a/an _______________, as in a/an _______________. g
Answer:
The answer is "inflorescence, oak"
Explanation:
An inflorescence is a flower group, which are clustered nearby in a stalk, which is also known as the peduncle. In lily, the individual flower was found, not quite as groups. However, the flowers are set as an inflorescence in the oak tree. It refers to a group or community of a flower cluster borne on a flower, which is traditional flowers of oak are called catkins, that's why 'inflorescence, oak' is the reaction.many endangered species are predators that belong to the higher trophic levels. Which is the process that primarily affects animals at the highest trophic levels?
Answer:
Top predators at the highest trophic levels eat lower-level predators and herbivores
Explanation:
A trophic level is defined as one group of organisms in the ecosystem occupying the same level in the food chain, which is composed of different levels (primary, secondary and higher levels). Top predators at the higher levels maintain the trophic balance by eating other species that eat on primary producers/consumers, thereby favoring the homeostasis of the ecosystem.
Acidification of the stomach uses all of the following types of transport EXCEPT: A. channels. B. pumps. C. antiporters. AND. symporters. E. All of these are used by parietal cells.
Answer: Option E.
All of these are used by parietal cells.
Explanation:
Parietal cells are found in the stomach and they produced gastric acid(Hcl)..
HCl is produced when water mixed with carbondioxide in the parietal cell to produced carbonic acid which is catalyses by carbonic anhydrase. The carbonic acid then dissociates into hydrogen ion and carbonate ion.
Parietal cell produce HCl due to histamine (via H2 receptors), acetylcholine (M3 receptors) and gastrin (gastrin receptors).
Therefore it uses channels, pumps, antiporter.
what is erythrocytopenia?
Answer:
Medical Definition of erythrocytopenia
: deficiency of red blood cells. — called also erythropenia.
Explanation:
If you like my answer than please mark me brainliest thanks
Explanation:
erythrocytopenia is deficiency of RBCs
Membrane-bounded vesicles that contain enzymes for oxidizing small organic molecules with the formation of hydrogen peroxide are Group of answer choices
Answer:
peroxisomes
Explanation:
The peroxisomes represent one of the organelles of the cell. They are usually small and characterized by membrane-bound vesicles that contain oxidative enzymes.
The enzymes in peroxisomes are involved in the oxidation of organic molecules - a process that leads to the formation of hydrogen peroxide. The later is further converted to water and oxygen by the constituent catalase enzyme of the peroxisomes. Fatty acids are also oxidized in peroxisomes but instead of hydrogen peroxide, acetyl groups that are utilized in other biosynthetic reactions are produced.
The period of female fertility during each Month is short For fextilization to take place intercouce must occur each
a) A few hours before ovalation up to 4-5 days after avulation
b) Around 24 hours before ovulation up to around. 24 hours after ovulation
C) Sometimes between 2-3 days before ovulation upto 2-3 days after ovulation
d) Around 4-5 days before ovulation upto a few hours after ovulation
E) Around 4-5 days before ovulation upto 4-5. after ovulation.
Answer:
The so called fertility window is the days in the menstrual cycle when conception is ... Ovulation usually occurs 14 days prior to your period starting.
Explanation:
It isn't any of your selections but I hope it helped for the choices to decide which one would go to the paragraph I have given
Aalge are called autotrophs why give reason
Help me please!!! I need this
Answer:
The correct answer is - option A. 1 (ovary).
Explanation:
Oocytes or egg are produced in the ovaries during the process of the female gametogenesis in female reproductive system. Ovaries are located on each side of the uterus that are oval and small in shape and size and located lower abdomen.
Among other female reproductive organs these are located above others. The ovaries produce oocytes and hormones It is the site at which primordial germ cell (PGC), become primary oocytes.
Thus, the correct answer is - option A. 1 (ovary).
Question 1 of 10
The picture below represents a nitrogen atom.
6
How many protons does this atom have?
Answer: 7
Answer:
where is the picture. I could understand your question
A group of organs working together to achieve a common function is known as:
-an embryo.
-an organ system
-multipotent.
-a tissue.
Answer:
The answer is B an Organ system
Answer:
an organ system
Explanation:
The correct answer is organ system. A tissue is a group of cells working together to achieve a common function. An embryo is a fertilized egg that has developed from a zygote. Multipotent merely refers to a type of stem cell that has limited specialization capabilities relative to the capabilities of totipotent and pluripotent cells.
g In humans and higher primates, _____ is the final product of purine base catabolism and is excreted in urine. However, its inadequate excretion is a cause of a disease called ______
Answer: Humans and greater primates excrete water, broken down proteins and Urea. Many things cause unusual urine, Urea gives urine its yellow color a lack of urea can mean kidney failure. however it's hard to tell a lack of urea by just looking at urine as drinking excessive amounts of water turns the color clear and drinking caffeine turns the color reddish or brown so lab testing must be done
PLEASE HELP ASAP FAST
Answer:
B.UAA is correct answer
he most common source of osteomyelitis is an infection that migrates via the bloodstream. direct invasion from a fracture. surgical contamination. a joint prosthesis.
The correct answer is A. An infection that migrates via the bloodstream
Explanation:
Osteomyelitis is a serious condition, in which an infection develops in bones. This causes symptoms such as pain, inflammation, and can lead to the spread of the infection to other tissues or bone necrosis if it is not treated. In terms of causes, this condition develops when the bone is exposed to bacteria or similar that causes the infection, this can occur during surgeries or fractures. However, the most common source of infection is via bloodstream this means the bacteria or germ is in the blood and it enters the bone through the bloodstream. Also, once the bacteria or germ is in the bone it causes the infection.
Bree Wakefield is a 19 year old college student, living in a dormitory on the campus of her university. She started to feel poorly and began to miss classes. She was diagnosed with a disease of the CNS ?
Answer:
We don't know. Possibly not
Explanation:
CNS diseases are related to the nervous system
symptoms include memory loss or lack of coordination
which doesn't seem to be the case
she probably is feeling a mild headache
What is the name of lipids building blocks?
Answer:
Glycerol and fatty acids are the basic building blocks of fats (lipids).
Explanation: