Answer:
1. Continue to Make the Cakes. Because the Cost of Outsourcing is greater that the cost of making by $1,150.
2. C. Qualitative factors include quality and on-time delivery.
Explanation:
Analysis of the Make or Buy Decision
Make Outsource Difference
Cake costs cakes cakes
Variable costs:
Direct materials $550 $0 $550
Direct labor $950 $0 $950
Variable manufacturing overhead $150 $0 $150
Fixed manufacturing overhead $1,125 $1,125 $0
Purchase cost $0 $2,800 ($2,800)
Total differential cost of cakes $2,275 $3,925 ($1,150)
Qualitative Factors.
Are non-monetary factors that need to be considered in decision making.
You are an investor who wants to form a portfolio that lies to the right of the "optimal" minimum standard deviation portfolio on the efficient frontier. You must: 0 / 1 puntos Invest only in risky securities. Borrow money at the risk-free rate, invest in the minimum standard deviation portfolio and, in addition, only in risky securities. Borrow money at the risk-free rate and invest everything in the minimum standard deviation portfolio. Invest only in risk-free securities.
Answer:
Correct Answer:
invest in the minimum standard deviation portfolio and, in addition, only in risky securities.
Explanation:
For an investor aiming to invest in a portfolio so that, his minimum standard deviation would lie towards the optimal right, he or she would need to invest in extremely risky securities. And, also, there will be need to maintain minimum standard deviation portfolio.
At which restaurant are you more likely to receive excellent service (according to Online Reviews, where a rating of 5 or higher represents excellent service)
Holiday Laboratories purchased a high-speed industrial centrifuge at a cost of $460,000. Shipping costs totaled $11,000. Foundation work to house the centrifuge cost $7,300. An additional water line had to be run to the equipment at a cost of $3,900. Labor and testing costs totaled $5,400. Materials used up in testing cost $3,200. The capitalized cost is:
Answer:
$490,800
Explanation:
In order to arrive at the capitalized cost, we will sum up all the cost in the above question because those costs were incurred by the company - Holiday Laboratories to getting the assets prepared for use.
Therefore, Capitalized cost
= High speed industrial centrifuge + Shipping cost + Foundation work + Additional equipment cost + Labor and testing cost + Material cost
= $460,000 + $11,000 + $7,300 + $3,900 + $5,400 + $3,200
= $490,800
Suppose a jar of orange marmalade that is ultimately sold to a customer at The Corner Store is produced by the following production process: Name of Company Revenues Cost of Purchased Inputs Citrus Growers Inc. $0.75 0 Florida Jam Company $2.00 $0.75 The Corner Store $2.50 $2.00 What is the value added of Florida Jam Company
Answer:
$1.75
Explanation:
Value added is calculated by subtracting the difference of revenue and the cost of inputs.
value added of Florida Jam Company = $2.50 - $0.75 = $1.75
Which of the following is NOT one of the four levels of culture? A. Profit B. artifacts C. espoused values D. enacted values
Answer:
A. Profit
Explanation:
Culture is the shared characteristics and knowledge of a group of people that affects different aspects of their lives like language, religion, social traits, arts, and music.
Levels of culture are:
- Artefacts: these are physical manifestation of a culture like dress code, office allocation, awards, and ceremonies.
- Assumptions: are unconscious alignment with expected behaviour.
- Espoused value: these are stated values to be adhered to
- Enacted values: behaviours that are exhibited as a guide to others in a group
A firm hires labor in a perfectly competitive labor market. Its current profit-maximizing hourly output is 100 units, which the firm sells at a price of $5 per unit. The Marginal Physical product (MPP) of the last unit of labor employed is 5 units per hour. The firm pays each worker an hourly wage of $15. a)What Marginal Revenue (MR) does the firm earn from sale of the output produced by the last worker employed? b)Does this firm sell its output in a perfectly competitive market?
Answer:
A.Marginal Revenue $3
B. No
Explanation:
A.Calculation for the Marginal Revenue (MR) that the firm earn from sale of the output produced by the last worker employed
Based on the information given we were told that the Marginal Physical product of the last unit of labor was 5 units per hour in which the firm pays each worker an hourly wage of $15. Now let calculate the Marginal Revenue using this formula
Marginal Revenue = Employees hourly wages/Marginal Physical product unit of labor
Where,
Employees hourly wages=$15
Marginal Physical product unit of labor =5 units per hour
Let plug in the formula
Marginal Revenue =$15/5
Marginal Revenue =$3
B. No reason been that the current profit-maximizing hourly output was 100 units in which we were told that the firm sells at a price of $5 per unit. While the Marginal Revenue gotten in (A) above was $3 which is lesser or lower than $5 per unit which simply means that the firm does NOT sell its output in a well perfectly competitive market .
(Table) If Jake and Sue are the only buyers of the local pizzeria's pizza, what is the market demand for pizzas at each of the prices listed, starting at the market price of $5? QJ is the quantity demanded at each price by Jake, and QS is the quantity demanded at each price by Sue.
Answer:
This is the table that the question is referring to:
Price QJ QS
5 4 2
10 3 1
15 2 0
20 1 0
Total market demand is the sum of the individual market demands. In this market, it is the sum of the market demand of Jake and Sue.
Market demand at the price of $5 is 7 pizzas.
Market demand at the price of $10 is 4 pizzas.
Market demand at the price of $15 is 2 pizzas.
Market demand at the price of $20 is 1 pizza.
Folsom Advertising, Inc. is considering an investment in a new information system. The new system requires an investment of $1,800,000 and either has
a. Even cash flows of $750,000 per year or
b. The following expected annual cash flows: $450,000, $225,000, $600,000, $600,000, and $150,000.
Required:
Calculate the payback period for each case
Answer:
Payback period=2 years 5 months
Payback period=3 years 8 months
Explanation:
The payback period is the estimated length of time in years it takes .
It is the number of years it takes the cash project to break-even
a) Payback period
Total cash flow for two years = 750× 2 = 1500.000
Balance of cash flow required to make up= 1800000- 1500,000 300,000
Payback period = 2 years + 300,000/750,000× 12 months= 2 years 5 months
Payback period=2 years 5 months
b) Payback period
Total cash flow for 3 years = 450,000 + $225,000 +600,000=1,275 ,000
Balance o cash required to make up 1800,000 = 1,800,000 -1275,000= 525,000
Pay back period = 3 years + 525,000/750,000× 12 months
= 3 years 8 months
Payback period=3 years 8 months
The managerial purpose of setting objectives include: Select one: a. Converting the strategic vision into specific performance targets b. Establishing deadlines for achieving performance results c. Challenging the organization to perform at full potential and deliver the best results d. All of these
Answer: d. All of these
Explanation:
Objectives are very important in ensuring that a company achieves that which it wants to achieve. With an objective in mind, the company is able to set deadlines that it can work towards to enable it achieve performance results. Without objectives, there would be no aim in sight to work towards which means that performance cannot truly be measured.
Objectives also help turn a company's strategic vision into actual performable targets which will enable the company achieve its long term goals by breaking the activities into doable segments.
Finally with an objective in mind, employees will be spurred towards it which will enable them to try to perform at full potential and deliver the best results so that they may reach the objectives set.
Sometimes, unethical behaviour appears from employees who advance their vested interests over the company properties, please explain with examples?
Answer:
Listed below, according to the ERC study, are the five most frequently observed unethical behaviors in the U.S. workplace.
Misusing company time. ...
Abusive behavior. ...
Employee theft. ...
Lying to employees. ...
Violating company internet policies.
If I helped you than plz mark me as brainest.
Unethical behavior means an action exhibited by someone, which are oppose to what is expected of such individual occupying such position to act in normal circumstance.
Amongst the employees whose company properties are vested in or used by. Such property are meant to be used effectively, with good faith and only for the cause of the profitability of the organisation.
Example of Unethical behavior from employees concerning the misuse of companies properties are as follows:
a. Using a company car for leisure
b. Using a company computer to surf social media
c. Mismanagement of the company resources
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A stock has an expected return of 8.19 percent and its reward-to-risk ratio is 6.9 percent. If the risk-free rate is 2.15 percent, what is the stock's beta
Answer:
0.87
Explanation:
The beta of the stock can be calculated by rearranging the Reward to risk ratio formula. The Reward to risk ratio is given below
DATA
Risk free rate of return = 2.15%
Reward to risk ratio = 6.9%
Expected return = 8.19%
Beta =?
Reward to risk ratio = (expected return - risk free rate) / beta.
6.9% = ( 8.19% - 2.15%) / beta
6.9% = 6.04%/beta
beta = 6.04% / 6.9%
beta = 0.87
Which one of the following is an example of cash flows from operating activities? Multiple Choice Proceeds from collecting the principal amounts of loans. Repayment of principals on loans. Proceeds from the issuance of bonds and notes payable. Payments to acquire equity securities of other companies. Receipts of cash from sales.
Answer:
Receipts of cash from sales.
Explanation:
Operating activities in the cash flow statement refers to that statement in which the cash sales, cash payments are recorded. These transactions are recorded when the company use the direct method and for an indirect method the other things should be considered as changes in working capital, depreciation expenses, profit and loss on sales of fixed assets, etc
Therefore the last option is correct
The example of cash flows from operative activities in the query above is receipts of cash from sales. The correct option that matches with the statement above is E.
Cash flows from operating activities refers to as the cash that is either incoming or outgoing from the business organization from activities like sales, purchase, etc.
The cash flow of a business organisation refers to the net balance of monies received or sent/spent by such organization for the purpose of carrying the normal business activities.The receipts and expenditures made in cash will account to cash flows and any accrued income or expense will not form a part of cash flows of an organization.Receipts from sales in cash will amount to positive cash flow as it is assumed that the goods are sold by the firm at above the cost price of such goods.Hence, the correct option is E that the receipts of cash from sales which is a normal business activity is an example of cash flow from operating activities.
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f covered interest arbitrage opportunities do not exist, Group of answer choices interest rate parity holds. interest rate parity does not hold. interest rate parity holds, and arbitragers will be able to make risk-free profits. arbitragers will be able to make risk-free profits. interest rate parity does not hold, and arbitragers will be able to make risk-free profits.
Answer: interest rate parity holds
Explanation:
Covered interest arbitrage is a trading strategy that is used by an investor when the person whereby takes advantage of the differences in interest rate between two nations and invest in the currency that brings higher value.
If covered interest arbitrage opportunities do not exist, it simply means that interest rate parity holds.
Jessie, an HR specialist, has been assigned the task of performing a job analysis for a new position created at the firm. What questions is LEAST relevant to the job analysis that Jessie will conduct?
Answer: D) What is the national hourly rate for this job?
Explanation:
Job analysis is done to help an organization ascertain what kind of person would be a right fit for the job. As such, it focuses on what the job entails as well as the requirements of the job and other details like its duration. This will help a company know the kind of person that will work best in the role.
The rate that the job pays is something that the company also analyzes but this is a very secondary aspect of job analysis and so it is the least relevant here.
Ivan incorporated his sole proprietorship by transferring inventory, a building, and land to the corporation in return for 100 percent of the corporation?s stock. The property transferred to the corporation had the following fair market values and adjusted bases:
FMV Adjusted Basis
Inventory $19,900 $37,000
Building 82,500 60,500
Land 82,750 50,250
Total $185,150 $147,750
The fair market value of the corporation's stock received in the exchange equaled the fair market value of the assets transferred to the corporation by Ivan. The transaction met the requirements to be tax-deferred under 351. (Any answer representing a loss should be entered as a negative number. Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable.)
a. What amount of gain or loss does Ivan realize on the transfer of the property to his corporation?
b. What amount of gain or loss does Ivan recognize on the transfer of the property to his corporation?
c. What is Ivan's basis in the stock he receives in his corporation?
d. What is the corporation's adjusted basis in each of the assets received in the exchange?
e. Would the stock held by Ivan qualify as 1244 stock?
Answer:
Ivan Incorporated
a. Ivan realizes a gain of $37,400 on the transfer of the property to his corporation.
b. Ivan recognizes $0 gain on the transfer of the property to his corporation under tax deferred 351.
c. Ivan's basis in the stock he receives in his corporation is equal to $185,150, the fair market value.
d. The corporation's adjusted basis in each of the assets received in the exchange is as follows:
Inventory $19,900
Building 82,500
Land 82,750
Total $185,150
e. The stock held by Ivan would qualify as 1244 stock when it is disposed of by Ivan.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
FMV Adjusted Basis
Inventory $19,900 $37,000
Building 82,500 60,500
Land 82,750 50,250
Total $185,150 $147,750
Gain = FMV minus Adjusted Basis
= $185,150 - $147,750
= $37,400
b) Section 351(a) of the IRS Code "provides that no gain or loss shall be recognized if Ivan transfers property to his corporation solely in exchange for stock in the corporation and immediately after the exchange, Ivan is in control (as defined in § 368(c)) of the corporation." Therefore, Ivan will not recognize any loss on the transfer.
c) Section 1244 of the IRS Code "allows Ivan as a shareholder of a small corporation to deduct losses on the disposal of his shares to be treated as ordinary loss and not capital loss." This can treatment is allowed on disposal or if the shares become worthless.
This year, Gogo Inc. granted a nonqualified stock option to Mrs. Mill to buy 10,000 shares of Gogo stock for $8 per share for five years. At date of grant, Gogo stock was selling on a regional securities market for $7.87 per share. Gogo recorded $26,700 compensation expense for the estimated value of the option. Five years after Gogo granted the option to Mrs. Mill, she exercised it on a day when Gogo stock was selling for $10.31 per share. Required: How much income must Mrs. Mill recognize in the year of exercise
Answer:
Gogo Inc. and Mrs. Mill
The Income that Mrs. Mill must recognize in the year of exercise is:
= $23,100
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Options given to Mrs. Mill = 10,000 shares of Gogo stock
Exercise price of the options = $8 per share
Period of option exercise = 5 years
Selling price of shares at grant date = $7.87
Selling price of shares at exercise date = $10.31
Compensation expense recorded by Gogo = $26,700
Cost of options to Mrs. Mill = $80,000 (10,000 * $8)
Income that Mrs. Mill must recognize in the year of exercise = $23,100 ($10.31 - $8) * 10,000
Answer:
marco
Explanation:
Just Born found that the improvement process emphasized in the management leadership program saved the company millions of dollars. This is an example of a(n)
Answer: Results outcome
Explanation:
Just Born found that the improvement process emphasized in the management leadership program saved the company millions of dollars. This is an example of a results outcome.
This shows that the improvement process emphasized in the management leadership program brought about a positive outcome.
What is the beta for a company with a 12% expected return, while treasury bills are yielding 5% and the market risk premium is 7%
Answer:
The beta for the company is 1.
Explanation:
A beta is the measure of systematic risk associated to a stock or the portfolio. Systematic risk is the market risk that affects all the stocks in the market due to factors that are uncontrollable. Such a risk is what the companies compensate the investors for. Using the CAPM equation, we calculate the expected rate of return of a stock. The equation is,
r = rRF + Beta * rpM
Where,
rRF is the risk free raterpM is the risk premium on marketWe already have the values for r, rRF and rpM. Plugging them in the formula, we calculate the beta to be,
0.12 = 0.05 + Beta * 0.07
0.12 - 0.05 = Beta * 0.07
0.07/ 0.07 = Beta
Beta = 1
planning practices are different from organization to organization. discuss
Answer:
planning can be referred to as the things you think for the future to happen and organization is a group of people who works together.
Hopes this answer helps you.
Jay owns Gatsby Islands and wants to convey it to his good friends, Nick and Daisy. Nick lives next door to Jay while Daisy lives across the waters. He conveys an interest in Gatsby Islands "to Nick as tenants by the entirety." Two months later, he makes a corresponding conveyance to Daisy. Jay created the following:_______
a. tenancy in common
b. severalty community property
c. joint tenancy with rights of survivorship
d. tenancy by entirety
Answer:
Correct Answer:
c. joint tenancy with rights of survivorship
Explanation:
The property Jay owes on Gatsby Island belongs to him but he wishes to share th ownership with his 2 good friends. His conveyance of the message to both which reads "tenants by the entirety" shows that he and his friends has equal ownership and rights to the Gatsby Island property.
In the event that either him or one of the friends dies, the full title of the property automatically passes to the surviving person.
The Soma Inn is trying to determine its break-even point. The inn has 75 rooms that are rented at $60 a night. Operating costs are as follows:
Salaries $9,700 per month
Utilities 2,700 per month
Depredation 1,300 per month
Maintenance 700 per month
Maid service 8 per room
Other costs 34 per room
Required:
a. Determine the inn's break-even point in (1) number of rented rooms per month and (2) dollars.
b. If the Inn plans to renting an average of 50 rooms per day (assuming a 30-day month), what is (1) the monthly margin of safety dollars and (2) the margin of safety ratio?
Answer:
The Soma Inn
a. Determination of the inn's break-even point:
1. number of rented rooms per month:
= Fixed Costs/Contribution per room
= $14,400/$18
= 800 rooms
2. dollars:
= Fixed Costs/Contribution margin ratio per room
= $14,400/0.3
= $48,000
2. Renting average of 50 rooms per day,
a) Monthly margin of safety in dollars
Current Sales = 50 rooms x $60 x 30 days = $90,000
Break-even Sales = $48,000
Margin of safety = Current Sales minus Break-even Sales
= $42,000 ($90,000 - $48,000)
b) Margin of safety ratio:
= Margin of safety/Current Sales x 100
= $42,000/$90,000 x 100
= 46.67%
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Fixed costs:
Salaries $9,700 per month
Utilities 2,700 per month
Depreciation 1,300 per month
Maintenance 700 per month
Total $14,400 per month
Variable costs:
Maid service 8 per room
Other costs 34 per room
Total $42 per room ($3,150 = $41 x 75 rooms)
Rent $60 per room ($4,500 = $60 x 75 rooms)
Contribution per room = $18 ($60 - $42)
Contribution per night = $1,350 (75 x $18)
Contribution margin ratio per room = Contribution per room margin/Rent per room x 100
= $18/$60 x 100
= 0.3 or 30%
The Soma Inn's contribution margin per room is equal to the rent per room minus the variable cost per room. Similarly, the contribution margin ratio per room is the contribution margin per room divided by the rent per room, and then multiplied by 100.
The Soma Inn's margin of safety is the difference between the rent per month and the break-even sales. The Margin of safety ratio for the Inn is the ratio of current sales minus the breakeven sales, and then divided by current sales, multiplied by 100.
c) Once the purchases of merchandise have been computed, to compute the cost of goods sold becomes easier. The cost of goods sold for Ahmed Company is the difference between the cost of goods available for sale and the ending inventories of merchandise.
Employers cite dressing inappropriately as one of the biggest mistakes job applicants make in interviews. True or False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
If you dress inappropriately, that is not showing a good first impression. Most, if not all jobs want to have employees that can dress well, cooperate, and work well with others.
Petrus Framing's cost formula for its supplies cost is $1,700 per month plus $8 per frame. For the month of March, the company planned for activity of 610 frames, but the actual level of activity was 613 frames. The actual supplies cost for the month was $6,870. The activity variance for supplies cost in March would be closest to:
Answer:
The activity variance for supplies cost in March would be closest to $24 (Unfavorable)
Explanation:
The activity variance for supplies cost in March is calculated below
Activity variance = Planning Budget - Flexible Budget
= ($1,700 + ($8 * 610)) - ($1,700 + ($8 * 613))
= ($1,700 + $4,880) - ($1,700 + $4,904)
= $6,580 - $6,604
= $24U
The flexible budget is greater than the planning budget. Therefore, the variance is unfavorable (U)
Consider the production function
Y = (K)^1/2 (N)^1/2
where Y is output, K is capital, and N is the number of workers (abor)
When K = 46 and N = 82, output is ________ (Round your response to two decimal places.)
If both capital and labor double, given the production function, output will _________.
If output doubles when inputs double, the production function will be characterized by:_________.
A. constant returns to scale
B. decreasing returns to scale.
C. increasing returns to scale.
D. none of the above.
Answer:
Requirement 1: Production Output will be 61.42 Units.
Requirement 2: Production Output will be doubled.
Requirement 3: Constant Returns to Scale
Explanation:
Requirement 1:
The output at K=46 and N=82 is given as under:
Y = (46)^1/2 * (82)^1/2
Y = 61.42 Units
Requirement 2:
Now if we double "K" and "N" then:
Y' = (2K)^1/2 * (2N)^1/2
Y' = 2 [(K)^1/2 * (N)^1/2]
Y' = 2Y
This means that the output will be doubled.
Requirement 3:
Option A. Constant Returns to Scale
Constant returns to scale occurs when the increase in the input causes same proportional increase in the production output. Such same proportional increase in the production output is referred to as Constant Returns to Scale.
In the given scenario, as the production output doubles with the doubling of input which was seen in the requirement above. We can say that the production function is characterized by Constant Returns to Scale.
Kiley Electronics is considering a project that has the following cash flow data. What is the project's IRR? Note that a project's IRR can be less than the WACC (and even negative), in which case it will be rejected.
Answer:
13.31%
Explanation:
some information is missing:
Year Cash flows
0 −$1,100
1 $450
2 $470
3 $490
the easiest way to calculate the IRR is by using a financial calculator, IRR = 13.31%
but if we don't have one at hand, the IRR is the discount rate at which a project's NPV = 0
1,100 = 450/(1 + r) + 470/(1 + r)² + 490/(1 + r)³
to simplify the formula we must use trial and error:
since we already know the real IRR, I will start with a close number like 10%
1,100 = 450/(1 + 0.1) + 470/(1 + 0.1)² + 490/(1 + 0.1)³
1,100 = 409.09 + 388.43 + 368.14
1,100 ≠ 1,165.66
since the NPV is still positive, we must increase the discount rate. following the example we can use 12%
1,100 = 450/(1 + 0.12) + 470/(1 + 0.12)² + 490/(1 + 0.12)³
1,100 = 401.79 + 374.68 + 348.77
1,100 ≠ 1,125.24
we must increase the discount rate even more to 13%
1,100 = 450/(1 + 0.13) + 470/(1 + 0.13)² + 490/(1 + 0.13)³
1,100 = 398.23 + 368.08 + 339.59
1,100 ≠ 1,105.90
we keep increasing the discount rate to 14%
1,100 = 450/(1 + 0.14) + 470/(1 + 0.14)² + 490/(1 + 0.14)³
1,100 = 394.74 + 361.65 + 330.74
1,100 ≠ 1,087.13
since now the NPV is negative, the discount rate must be between 13-14%
we continue this way until we finally reach 13.31%
Ornaments, Inc., is an all-equity firm with a total market value of $597,000 and 26,200 shares of stock outstanding. Management believes the earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) will be $84,900 if the economy is normal. If there is a recession, EBIT will be 20 percent lower, and if there is a boom, EBIT will be 30 percent higher. The tax rate is 34 percent. What is the EPS in a recession
Answer:
The EPS in a recession is $1.71.
Explanation:
Earnings per share (EPS) = Earnings Attributable to holders of Common Stocks ÷ Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks
Earnings Attributable to holders of Common Stocks = ($84,900 - ($84,900 × 0.34)) × 80 %
= $44,827.20
Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks = 26,200 shares
Earnings per share (EPS) = $44,827.20 ÷ 26,200 shares
= $1.71
You own 150 shares of Western Feed Mills stock valued at $41.20 per share. What is the dividend yield if your annual dividend income is $372
Answer:
6.01%
Explanation:
Calculation for the dividend yield
Using this formula
Dividend yield=(Annual dividend income/Numbers of shares)/Amount per shares
Let plug in the formula
Dividend yield =($372/150 shares)/$41.20 per share
Dividend yield =$2.48/$41.20
Dividend yield =0.0601*100
Dividend yield =6.01%
Therefore Dividend yield will be 6.01%
Handbags, Inc. had 200 units of inventory on hand at the end of the year. These were recorded at a cost of $18 each using the last−in, first−out (LIFO) method. The current replacement cost is $16 per unit. The selling price charged by Handbags, Inc. for each finished product is $27. In order to record the adjusting entry needed under the lower−of−cost−or−market rule, the Cost of Goods Sold will be ________.
Answer:
debited by $400
Explanation:
Inventory on hand at the beginning × each inventory cost
= 200 units × $18
= $3,600
Inventory on hand at the beginning × Current replacement cost
= 200 units × $16 per unit
= $3,200
Therefore;
$3,600 - $3,200 = $400 increase of cost of goods sold which is debit.
Beyer Company is considering the purchase of an asset for $190,000. It is expected to produce the following net cash flows. The cash flows occur evenly within each year.
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Total
Net cash flows $50,000 $31,000 $60,000 $140,000 $30,000 $311,000
Compute the payback period for this investment.
Answer:
Pay back period =3 years 4 months
Explanation:
The payback period is the estimated length of time it takes cash inflow from a project to recoup the cash outflow.
The payback period uses cash flows and not profit.
The payback period can be determined by accumulation the cash inflow consecutively to ascertain the length of time it will take the sum to equate the initial cost.
This will be done as follows:
The sum of the cash in flows for the first three years would equal
50,000 + $31,000 + $60,000 = 141,000
The balance required to equate 190,000 would be
balance = 190,000 - 140,000 = 50,000
Pay back period = 3 years + (50,000/140,000)× 12 months
= 3 years 4 months
Pay back period =3 years 4 months
2016 2017 2018 Net Income $1,200 ($500) $2,300 Net Cash Flows $500 $300 $2,800 Dividends $200 $0 $200 Issuance of Stock $2,000 $0 $0 The above amounts represent totals from the first three years of operations. Calculate the balance of Retained Earnings at the end of 2018.
Answer:
$2,600
Explanation:
We will have to focus on the annual result and the dividends that were paid because these dividends decreases the retained earnings. There is no impact of can flow while insurance of stock falls withing result for the year.
In 2016, income was $1,200 minus dividends allocated $200
= $1,200 - $200
Retained earnings= $1,000
2017 result of ($500) without dividend distribution;
Retained earnings = ($500)
2018, result of $2,300 and distribution dividends of $200
= $2,300 - $200
Retained earnings= $2,100
Total retained earnings =$1,000 + (500) + $2,100
= $2,600