Several years ago, two scientists announced that they had evidence of "cold fusion" in the laboratory, but further studies failed to replicate their findings, and it was later found that the original scientists had used sloppy methods. This highlights which of the following critical thinking principles?
A. Few "truths" do not need to be tested.
B. All evidence is not equal in quality.
C. Authority or expertise does not make the claims of the authority or expert true.
D. Critical thinking requires an open mind.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B. All evidence is not equal in quality

Explanation:

The scenario that is being described in the question highlights the critical thinking principle that all evidence is not equal in quality. Just because the evidence is said to exist does not mean that it is of high quality or even of any value at all. Such as in this case, the scientists claimed that they had evidence of "cold fusion" but that evidence was useless due to their sloppy methods of recording all of their tests/findings.


Related Questions

Distinguish between civilized and uncivilized societies​

Answers

Answer:

The difference between civilized and uncivilized socities are as follow

Explanation:

Civilized socities are that type of society which is highly developed in education ,Culture etc.

Uncivilized socities are that type of socities which is undeveloped as crude ,barbarous wild and uncultured.

thank u

Sophie is experiencing so much guilt associated with the death of her boyfriend that it is beginning to interfere in every aspect of her life. She is probably experiencing: Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer: Anticipatory grief

Explanation:

Anticipatory grief occurs when an individual losses someone close to them or related to them by family or friends even before the person dies. During this period, they mourn the person for a long period with a guilty mindset thinking they played a part in the person's death. This feeling could last up to a week, month or year depending on how the individual handles the situation and how they react to emotional issues.

benifits of social media when reporting about gbv

Answers

Answer:

I keeps people safe by helping them to know about what is happening around us

It also helps to stop violence in the society because people are aware of the dangers and they keep away from it

De las caracteristicas economicas y sociales señala cuales crees que se mantienen en el tiempo , es decir continuan en la actualidad y cuales han cambiado

Answers

La respuesta correcta para esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.

Aunque no mencionas ningún contexto ni referencia en particular, ni tampoco el nombre del país en donde estas características se presentan, podemos comentar lo siguiente.

De las características económicas y sociales, las que se mantienen en el tiempo -por lo menos en estos tiempos recientes- son la pobreza y desigualdad. Éstas continúan en la actualidad en la mayoría de países Latinoamericanos.

Esa mala racha de pobreza y desigualdad es la consecuencia de la corrupción de los políticos y funcionarios públicos que se enriquecen a costa de los ciudadanos. El problema ha sido que la gente no se ha decidido a exigir cambios de fondo, tanto en los sistemas económicos como en las reformas políticas.

Quizá las que han cambiado recientemente, son las que permiten a los ciudadanos tener un mayor acceso a la participación democrática por medio de elecciones para expresar su voto.

The evergreen forests have a short ____________ season

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The evergreen forests have a short dry season season

Answer:

Summer

Explanation:

Because the evergreen forest recieves rainfall every year

And so it does not get summer season. Maybe once or twice it will get.

Who is the King of Kuwait

Answers

Answer:

it is Al Sheikh Sabah Al Jabber al Ahmed

Answer:

Sabah al-Ahmad al-Jaber al-Sabah

Help fast plz!!!
The most complex level of culture is the culture trait.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
ОТ
OF

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

Culture trait is the trait of any activity that is done by an individual that he acquires in his social life and transmitted through communication. This system of beliefs and traditions, the ideas and symbols learned by humans, are passed from one generation to the next.

This trait consists of any "manner" or "practice" that people learn and exhibit socially and is also transmitted to one another through various means of communication, which can be verbally or non-verbally. This form of a trait is not the most sophisticated or complex level of culture. Instead, it is the simplest level of culture.

An example of such trait is when you raise your glass to make a toast, and everyone joined in the "cheers".

Answer:

False

Explanation:

edge2021

what is different forms of human suffering​

Answers

Answer:

physical (pain, somatic diseases) psychical (hardships, mental disorders and illnesses) spiritual (lack of a meaningful life, moral dilemmas).

Have a good day !!

who has the most important role in the development of country? justify with reasons.​

Answers

Local citizen has the most important role in the development of the country because without local citizen, government alone cannot do anything. They won't have any manpowers to carry out the developmemtal activities and the government alone cannot pay for the development, the citizens pay for it through various mediums like tax.

The nation that Georgia belongs to:

Answers

Answer:

Niger

gfsgc

Explanation:

ihzdfvy hdsstggvvr bgsssrtdrd

Answer:

The nation that Georgia belongs to is Kartvelians.

The country of Georgia is a former republic of the Soviet Union. Georgians like to call their country not Georgia, but Sakartvelo. Georgians also call themselves the Kartvelians ---> this is what the nation is called in Georgia.

Your mother calls you and asks you to help with a major family decision. Your maternal grandfather is 70 years old and has been diagnosed with a condition that will kill him some time in the next five years. He can have a procedure that will correct the disease and not leave him with any long-term problems, but the procedure has a 10% mortality rate. He wants to have the procedure, but your mother does not want him to. How would you help mediate this issue?

Answers

Answer:

Kindly check explanation

Explanation: Considering the constraints in the scenario above, The 10% mortality rate of the surgery which grandfather will undergo in other to get rid of a condition which would kill him in 5 years seems to be quite considerable and hence a worthy gamble as he has a higher chance of survival. Also, given that grandfather himself wishes to undergo the procedure as he also has the right to decide and choose for himself. Given these reasons, I'll talk to mother and convince her to allow grandfather undergo the procedure has the chance of survival is higher and a successful surgery would afford him more years. Also not undergoing the procedure will cause him pain and eventually die in a few years.

It seems almost unbelievable that so many students are sick during midterms and final exams, but actually these are times of _________ stress that _________ the effectiveness of the immune system to fight off illness. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer: high; decrease

Explanation:

Most examination or test period has proven to notify a high rate of sickness in students, it's been realized that what causes this scenario is stress during those moments, but another cause is usually the mental thought of what is expected in those exams and the task to read or prepare for them. The thought of this with the stress lead to high level of sickness which the immune system will find it tough to deal with.

Who were the Roman Vigils and what was their purpose?

Answers

Answer:

Technically they were the policemen and the firemen of Rome at the time.

Their purpose was "to counterbalance the enormous power of the Praetorian Guard in the city of Rome"

Hope that helps.

                                                                                                           -Goodman

rofessor Shimabukuro carefully observes and records the behaviors of children in their classrooms in order to track the development of their social and intellectual skills. Professor Shimabukuro is most clearly engaged in correlation. replication. experimentation. naturalistic observation. survey research.

Answers

Answer:

Naturalistic observation

Explanation:

The first step when conducting a scientific research is observing some phenomenon, thereafter the researcher formulate hypotheses and predictions and also the testing through emperical research and lastly draw conclusions.

Naturalistic observations

This is simply known as the act of learning about human behavior in a real-life scenarios. This is usually with or without intervention. The act of observation without intervention simply means that that situation is not controlled or created by researcher. It is simply observing behavior in the environment where the behavior usually occurs.

Advantage of Naturalistic Observation:

1. Ecological Validity

2. External validity

Characteristics of Naturalistic Observation

1. Non interference that is passive observer and no experimental manipulation.

2. The researcher has a big picture of a subject- identify patterns.

3. Study behavior as it unfolds over a period of time.

4. No information about causality, not explanatory, does not tell why something happens.

views on how law the citizens and community can protect victims of human rights violation​

Answers

Answer:

On the support of victims of human rights violation, the law should clearly state and express the repercussions of violating human rights. ... The community can mobilize and make aware the people of their rights and also allow any victim of human rights violations to face the law and seek justice.

Explanation:

A conscientious resident must take care of things happening around him, and endearingly be against any unofficial and unsocial activity. The individual turns to be a signatory to any negligence in court so that the victim gets the right judgment, and the incompetence of these things are considerably needed, as because it is not recognized when and at which moment unusual turn to be a sufferer or victim.

The British Agricultural Revolution resulted in many farmers losing their jobs. Which sentence best explains the change that farmers experienced?

Answers

Answer:

They moved to the cities to work in factories, leading to the urbanization of the national economy.

Explanation:

The British Agricultural Revolution took place between the seventeenth to the nineteenth century in Britain. It was a revolution which led to an enormous increase in the production of agricultural products. This was the result of the increase in the land and the labor supply. The countryside was vacated and the industrial production was multiplied. The peasants lost their land that got concentrated in the hands of few. They had no other option than to force themselves to work in the industries. This led to an increase in urbanization.

How has religious identity been recognised in Nepal? Explain

Answers

Answer:

Nepal is the most Hindu religious country and most of the centers concentrated in this country.

Explanation:

Religion in Nepal Hinduism is (81%), Buddhism (9%), Islam (4%) this community is lived in this country.

Nepal is a multi cultural and multi religious nation democracy,Nepal is the world famous are the Temple of lord Shiva,  a UNESCO  world Heritage site.

Nepal country is national animal COW, the slaughter of cows is illegal in Nepal.

The country is officially a Hindu kingdom, Hindu religion observed by throughout the country.

Nepal has the Hindu dharma and Buddhist dharma from the recorded of history and other tribal religious.

Nepal and both  constitute a role in Nepalese identity and culturethey are and Indian born religions.

Nepal current flag is established in 1962.

Who have a right of taking important decisions in democracy​

Answers

Answer:

political leaders

Explanation:

people who are elected in election take important decision in democracy.

why Christianity is an atheist religion?
why ppl don't follow teachings of Aramaic bible the original one

Answers

Tbh i think christianity is not an atheist religion bc apparently jesus is their god so

3. What were Charles Darwin's contributions to scientific thought?

4. What were Herbert Spencer's contributions to philosophy?​

Answers

Darwin's greatest contribution to science is that he completed the Copernican Revolution by drawing out for biology the notion of nature as a system of matter in motion governed by natural laws. With Darwin's discovery of natural selection, the origin and adaptations of organisms were brought into the realm of science.Herbert Spencer is famous for his doctrine of social Darwinism, which asserted that the principles of evolution, including natural selection, apply to human societies, social classes, and individuals as well as to biological species developing over geologic time

Answer:

3. Charles Darwin's were contributions to scientific thought that he science is that he completed the Copernican Revolution by drawing out for biology the notion of nature as a system of matter in motion governed by natural laws.

4.Hervet Spencer's were contributions to philosophy for developing and applying evolutionary theory to philosophy, psychology and the study of society.

Hope I helped you.

Why is the kathmandu-Nijgadh Express way important for people? Presant any four benefits that they can get from the project.

Answers

Explanation:

People from Madhes/Terai will have easy reach to capital which may help to reduce socio-political issues with Kathmandu too. 2)This Fast track also brings Birjung, Nepali trade point to India, closer to the Chinese border. ... 4)Kathmandu Terai/Madhesh Fast Track is strategic road development for Nepal

Rather than using a shortcut to find various possible combinations of, Jude systematically lists every possible combination to determine the correct code. Jude is solving his problem by the use of:___________.a) trial and errorb) the availability heuristicc) the representativeness heuristicd) an algorithme) confirmation bias

Answers

Answer:

D. An algorithm.

Explanation:

In this scenario, rather than using a shortcut to find various possible combinations of, Jude systematically lists every possible combination to determine the correct code. Jude is solving his problem by the use of an algorithm.

An algorithm can be defined as a finite set of rules or systematic procedures used by an individual for performing a task or solving a problem.

Hanna is a supervisor in the production unit of a textile company. Yosef, who is of Jewish origin, joins her unit as a trainee. Hanna overcriticizes him for minor errors. She tends to overpraise his achievements in order to avoid appearing biased. Consequently, because of the absence of genuine feedback, Yosef is not able to progress like other trainees. In the context of psychology, this scenario illustrates

Answers

Answer:

Modern racism.

Explanation:

In this scenario, Hanna is a supervisor in the production unit of a textile company. Yosef, who is of Jewish origin, joins her unit as a trainee. Hanna over criticizes him for minor errors and tends to overpraise his achievements in order to avoid appearing biased. Consequently, because of the absence of genuine feedback, Yosef is not able to progress like other trainees. In the context of psychology, this scenario illustrates modern racism.

Modern racism can be defined as a common form of unidirectional prejudice expressed either covertly and indirectly against the members of other ethnicities or racial groups. Generally, any individual who is a modern racist usually condemns the cultural values of the outgroup or individuals who do not belong to their own class such as a social group. In this context, Hanna had aversive emotions when interacting with Yosef but didn't act explicitly on those negative emotions she experiences.

Which statement about traditional economic systems is false? They are often found in socialist and communist countries. They rely on people rather than technology to do their work. They are typically based on agriculture, crafts, and trade. They rely on custom in determining how goods are produced.

Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:the anwser is a

Doing a bee assignment. What is the impact on Australia if all the bees die?

Answers

Answer:

Without bees, they would set fewer seeds and would have lower reproductive success. This too would alter ecosystems

.Explanation:

If all of the world's bees died off, there would be major rippling effects throughout ecosystems. ... Other plants may utilize a variety of pollinators, but many are most successfully pollinated by bees.

Which two ratios represent quantities that are proportional? ASAP HELPPP!!!!!! WILL GIVE BRANLIEST!!!

Answers

Answer:

A. [tex]\frac{40}{48} =\frac{100}{120}[/tex]

Explanation:

Two ratios that are proportional will be equivalent. One way to tell if two ratios are proportional is two see if the numerator and denominator increase by the same multiple. 40 times 2.5 is 100 and 48 times 2.5 is 120. This shows they are proportional. A way to check this is to divide each ratio; 40/48 is 0.83 and 100/120 is also 0.83.

Lisa rides the train to work and always gets off at Stop A. One Saturday she has to go into town, and she rides the same train she takes to work. She is supposed to get off at Stop F, but she starts talking to her mother on the phone and then gets off at Stop A. What does this tell us about unconscious processing?

Answers

Answer:

if not consciously attending to what we are doing, we will rely on habit

Explanation:

This answer can be summarized as doing something in a particular pattern because one has replayed that pattern over and over in past scenarios.

Lisa has gotten used to getting off at stop A that in her unconscious mind she forgot that she was not going to work on that Saturday but to town. The phone call with her mom must have also contributed to the likelihood of this happening. As her mind was fixated on her conversation with her mother.

How does using multiple sources help when studying a region?

Answers

Answer:

Using a variety of sources can diminish the effects of bias—the preference of one view over another. ... If blatant bias is present in a source, compensate for it with viewpoints from other sources. Using multiple perspectives in this way will help you create a well-rounded source other researchers can use.

Redistricting is Group of answer choices altering a legislative formula that apportions spending among the states. the allocation of seats in the House to each state after each census. a court order to hold new elections because of voting irregularities. the redrawing of district boundaries within each state. an illegal method used by parties to gain political advantage.

Answers

Answer:

the redrawing of district boundaries within each state.

Explanation:

Redistricting is when voting districts are redrawn to reflect population changes.

Redistricting in the US occurs every 10 years, after a census.

Douglas and McGarty (2001) reported that the anonymity of Internet chat rooms, newsgroups and listservs seems to foster more hostile behavior than is observed in face-to-face conversations. This is an example of how _______ contribute(s) to deindividuation.

Answers

Answer:

Physical anonymity

Explanation:

Douglas and McGarty (2001) reported that the anonymity of Internet chat rooms, newsgroups and listservs seems to foster more hostile behavior than is observed in face-to-face conversations. This is an example of how physical anonymity contribute(s) to deindividuation.

Deindividuation is a phenomenon in which people engage in an unaccepted manner or acts in a particular or varies situations with the belief that such behaviour cannot be personally identified to them; such behaviours typically occur in a virtual manner. Physical anonymity under deindividuation is a phenomenon often characterized by hostile negative interactions online perpetrate by individuals by showcasing a hostile or cruel attitude because their identity is hidden behind the internet.

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