"In the name of God the Merciful and the Compassionate: This is the safe-conduct accorded by the servant of God Umar, the Commander of the Faithful, to the people of [Jerusalem). He accords them safe-conduct for their persons, their property, their churches, their crosses, their sound and their sick, and the rest of their worship.... No constraint shall be exercised against them in religion nor shall any harm be done to any among them The people of [Jerusalem] must pay the jizya (required tax on non-Muslims]in the same way as the people of other cities. They must expel the Romans [Byzantine soldiers and officials) and the brigands from the city. Those who leave shall have safe-conduct for their persons and property until they reach safety. Those of the people of [Jerusalem] who wish to remove their persons and effects and depart with the Romans [Byzantines) and abandon their churches and their crosses shall have safe-conduct for their persons, their churches, and their crosses until they reach safety." Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari, History of the Prophets and Kings. "Peace Terms with Jerusalem, 636 C.E.," 10th century
1. Which trait of Islamic rule described in this passage was also evident in Islamic rule in al-Andalus?
(A) the persecution of other religions by Islamic leaders
(B) the toleration of other religions by Muslims in conquered territory
(C) the conflict between Romans and Byzantines over territory
(D) the cooperation between Jewish and Muslim leaders in jerusalem
Answer: B
Explanation:
Because I submitted it and I got it right my guy
What was a benefit of slash-and-burn farming during the Neolithic era? Slash-and-burn farming removed unwanted wildlife from an area. Terrace farming could begin after the slash-and-burn process was finished. Land could be cleared quickly and enriched with ash from the fires. Land needed to be slashed and burned before irrigation ditches could be dug.
Answer:
The benifit = Land could be cleared quickly and enriched with ash from the fires.
Longitude measures a location’s distance A. north or south of the equator. b. north or south of the prime meridian. c. east or west of the equator. d. east or west of the prime meridian.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Longlitude lines are used to measure a location's distance from the Prime Meridian.
Hope this helps!
Longitude is the measurement east or west of the prime meridian. Thus, the correct option is D). east or west of the prime meridian.
What is longitude?
Longitude refers to the measurement east or west of the prime meridian. It is measured by imaginary lines that run around Earth up and down(vertically) and meet at the North and South Poles. These lines are also known as meridians.
Longitudes are those imaginary lines which divides the Earth vertically. They basically run from north pole to south pole, but they measure the distance east or west. Longitude with the latitude makes make up the grid system that helps to identify exact locations on the Earth's surface.
Basically, longitude are those imaginary lines that bisect the globe through the North and South Poles.
Learn more about longitude here:-
https://brainly.com/question/3070484
#SPJ2
plesse help me on this i’ll mark u the brainliest
Answer:
It is the first one.
Which scenario is an example of a physical change?
Answer: lead is melted into a liquid to form pellets
Explanation: c on edge
how was the objectives resolution formulated?why is it part of the successive constitution of pakistan?
Answer:
The Constituent Assembly of India came into existence as per the provisions of Cabinet Mission Plan of May 1946. Its task was to formulate constitution/s for facilitating appropriate transfer of sovereign power from British authorities to Indian hands.
The Assembly was to have proportional representation from existing provincial legislatures and from various princely states. Bulk of these elections was completed by the end of July 1946, under the supervision of Reforms Office under Governor General (Viceroy).
The Assembly was to have three sections: Punjab & North-West, Bengal-Assam and Rest of India. The Constitutions were to be formulated for Indian Union, each Section and for each of the Provinces therein. The Muslim League, which had won bulk of the 80 Muslim seats and dominated two smaller Sections, chose not to participate so the Assembly never convened separately in sections.
Assembly held 12 sessions, or rounds of sittings:
December 9-23, 1946,
January 20- 25, 1947,
April 28- May 2, 1947,
July 14- 31, 1947,
August 14- 30, 1947,
January 27, 1948,
November 4, 1948-January 8, 1949,
May 16- June 16, 1949,
July 30-September 18, 1949,
October 6-17, 1949,
November 4-26, 1949,
January 24, 1950.
Membership of the Assembly kept varying for different reasons, other than resignation and death. Many public figures showed keenness to enter the Assembly but its membership was also denounced by certain groups like Muslim League, Communists and Socialists. These attitudes changed too. After passage of the Indian Independence Act by British Parliament it was decided that those members who wish to retain their seats in provincial legislature would vacate their seats in the Assembly. But several members of provincial legislature continued to come and partake in the Assembly until the provision against this was made in the Constitution itself. Biggest change in membership was caused by the declaration of Partition of India. Certain members like Dr. Ambedkar, who were elected from territories assigned to Dominion of Pakistan, lost their seats. Muslim League members elected from United Provinces, Bihar and elsewhere came to occupy their seats after partition. Such members were humiliated on many occasions and Patel even told them to go to Pakistan. After initial disinterest, the princely states started negotiating with a committee of the Assembly for their representation. Over a period, hundreds of princely states were grouped into larger associations and provisions were made for them to elect their representatives to the Assembly. Till the last day of the Assembly, new members kept joining in. Hyderabad did not send any representative till the end. The total number of people who sat as members of the Assembly at any time has not been calculated by any official or scholar. Records show that maximum membership towards the end of tenure of Assembly was 307.
The Assembly took help of several non-members in formulation of the Constitution. Eminent public figures outside the Assembly were requested to work as members of committees formed by the Assembly for focused deliberations on specific features or segments.
Much of constitution-making took place in these committees, both from procedural and substantive viewpoint. Till date, no official report has appeared in public domain on the exact number of committees formed by the Constituent Assembly. Resolutions were moved for setting up committees as and when the need arose, and adopted after discussion. Depending on swiftness of nomination or election of members of respective committees, their formal appointment took few hours, days or weeks from the adoption of resolution.
Principal Committees and their sub-committees
2.1- Advisory Committee on Fundamental Rights, Minorities, Tribal Areas and Excluded Areas (appointed on 24 Jan. 1947. 57 members, Chairperson- Sardar Patel. Worked till 26 May 1949)
2.2- Union Powers Committee (appointed on 25 Jan, 1947. 12 members, Chairperson- J.L. Nehru. Worked till 26 Aug. 1947)
2.3- Union Constitution Committee (appointed on 4 May. 1947. 12 members, Chairperson- J.L. Nehru. Worked till 31 July, 1947.)
2.4- Provincial Constitution Committee (appointed on 4 May. 1947. 21 members, Chairperson- Sardar Patel. Worked till 21 July, 1947.)
What role did self government play in the success or failure of Jamestown and Plymouth?
Answer:
Jamestown offered anchorage and a good defensive position. Warm climate and fertile soil allowed large plantations to prosper. Plymouth provided good anchorage and an excellent harbor. Cold climate and thin, rocky soil limited farm size.
How did French support of the American Revolution increase problems for King Louis XVI? It accelerated the economic crisis. It introduced new ideas regarding branches of government. It helped prove that a country could do without a king. It showed that a rigid class structure was dangerous.
Answer:
Explanation:
It accelerated the economic crisis.
Answer:
A the answer is A
Explanation:
The process of map-making leads to a phenomenon known as
Answer:
Cartographication.
Explanation:
Cartography is the social science that studies the realization of different graphic representations of geographical and physical phenomena through maps. In the maps, then, the different geographical variants of a given area are captured, as well as the ways through which people can interact with them.
In any case, the process by which a certain place is explored and its limits are established on a series of maps is called cartographication, most simply known as mapping.
*
Puritans, after breaking from the Church of England, settled in
France
Germany
the Netherlands
Spain
Answer:
C; Netherlands
Explanation:
They went to Amsterdam after years of persecution in England
Summarize the 1st continental congress
Explanation:
From 1774 to 1789, the Continental Congress served as the government of the 13 American colonies and later the United States. The First Continental Congress, which was comprised of delegates from the colonies, met in 1774 in reaction to the Coercive Acts, a series of measures imposed by the British government on the colonies in response to their resistance to new taxes. In 1775, the Second Continental Congress convened after the American Revolutionary War (1775-83) had already begun. In 1776, it took the momentous step of declaring America’s independence from Britain. Five years later, the Congress ratified the first national constitution, the Articles of Confederation, under which the country would be governed until 1789, when it was replaced by the current U.S. Constitution.
As the Black Death spread in the mid-14th century, which region tended to experience the
greatest loss of life?
A) Urban areas
B) Rural Farms
C) Remote villages
D) Mountainous areas
Answer:
The Urban Areas
What were the THREE reasons Santa Fe was selected as the site for the capitol
Answer:
the THREE reasons Santa Fe was selected as the site for the capito
Answer:
Because pedro de peralta wanted a location that was more secure and easily defensible.
Explanation:
When selecting a primary source, it is important to A. find a secondary source to back it up. B. determine its authenticity. C. create your own bias. D. exclude oral interviews.
Answer:
B. Determine its authenticity.
Answer:
B. Determine its authenticity.
Explanation:
Why does drowne say there’s no such thing as a historical fact? Do you agree? Why or why not?
Answer:
I do not agree because there are a million historical facts
Explanation:
historical facts are all over the world
Does the map represent the old Manifest Destiny or the new Manifest Destiny? How can you tell
Answer:
it represents old manifest destiny
Explanation:
Answer:
Old manifest destiny
Explanation:
You can tell because old manifest destiny map contains 13 colonies and the new manifest destiny does not.
The United States is the first free country in the history of the world. We've never been "ruled." We are most
certainly a product of the
A.Renaissance
B.Enlightenment
C.Protestant Reformation
D.Middle Ages
The United States is the first free country in the history of the world. We've never been "ruled." We are most certainly a product of the Enlightenment.
The Enlightenment
The Enlightenment was a relatively unitary phenomenon in the history of ideas.The ideas generated by thinkers like Montesquieu, Diderot and Locke.America was influenced by French and English philosophers who believed in the power of human reason to change society.John Locke ideas influenced the founding fathers of America.Therefore we can conclude that the ideas of intellectuals assisted America to gain independence.
Thus option B is the correct answer.
Learn more about Enlightenment here:
brainly.com/question/1688832
In this generation,why do we need to appreciate the early civilization's donation?
yes bcs our life style beliefs tradition all are based on and originated from there.all development in different fields like science and technology,health today ate influnced by them.early civilizations are the basis of todays development all other things and ideas we have now
Answer:
yes we do
Explanation:
hope I helped plz have a good day
The most significant way in which modern science challenged Asian creation narratives was that none of the Asian creation narratives recognized:
Answer:
that humans descended from apes and originated in Africa.
Explanation:
In simple words, Later humans evolved from Australopithecine predecessors around 3.5 billion years ago, most probably in Eastern Africa, most likely in the Kenyan Rift Valley, where even the earliest known stone tools were discovered.
Humans as well as the large mammals of Africa – chimpanzees (including bonobos or so-called "pygmy chimpanzees") and gorillas – have a shared ancestor that lived about 8 and 6 thousand years ago. Humans probably first evolved in Africa, and a great deal of human evolution has taken place on the continent.
HURRY AND ANSWER WILL MARK BRAINLEIST What was the effect of Akhenaton’s religious reforms? The economy and military became weak. Priests were supportive of the new religion. People accepted the worship of only one god. The priests became the least powerful class in Egypt.
Answer:
the economy and military became weak I'm pretty sure
During the
era, numerous civilizations in the Middle East adopted Greek language, ideas, and culture.
O Hellenistic
O Greek
Ο Ο Ο Ο
O Classical
O Alexander
*I NEED IT FAST*
Answer:
Hellenistic
Explanation:
During the Hellenistic era, numerous civilizations in the Middle East adopted Greek language, ideas, and culture.
Hellenistic period was known as the period between the death of Alexander the Great and the formation of the Roman Empire. The Greeks experienced a high period of dominance and success in spheres of life such as architecture, literature, religion during this period which made other countries to adopt its style.
The landmark event in the 1700s that advanced human services in the United States occurred when Congress established a federal chain of hospitals for the relief of _____.
Answer:
Sick seaman and Disabled.
Explanation:
By the 1700s, several American port-cities raised rules for isolation of the sick. Several cities, including New York, Philadelphia, Boston, and Baltimore, established councils to enforce isolation rules for sick seaman.
In the 1700s, cities began to build hospitals for the sick people and public institutions for the mentally ill. In Virginia in 1773, the first public mental hospital establish along with hospitals for others in Philadelphia in 1752 and New York in 1771.
Answer:
Sick Sea men and disabled
Explanation:
5. When the Articles of Confederation showed its weaknesses, the states decided to hold a Constitutional Convention to create a new
constitution. When finished the new Constitution created a new government with how many separate branches?
a. 2
B.1
C.4
D.3
Answer:
D, 3 branches is correct
Explanation:
Judicial, executive, and legislative branches
what were some economic impacts of colonial rule in India during the British Colonization?
Answer:
During the period of British rule, agricultural production grew substantially in order to feed a population which grew from 165 million in 1757 to 420 million in 1947. The new system of land ownership offered some stimulus to increase output, and there was substantial waste land available for development.
Explanation:
What could price lists and lists of workers’ wages tell us about a people’s economic system?
Explanation:
lower price list and higher wages tells that the economy of that particular place is strong.
whereas, the higher price list and lower wages means weak and poor economic conditions.
How long does the sugar cane fire last?
Answer:
10-15 min
Explanation:
It would last this long because it is candy and will take a while to burn out
HOW?
How has this document impacted America?
For the mayflower compact ?
Answer:
it laid the ground for the decleration and the constitution
Explanation:
Explain why tensions rose in the 13 colonies towards the end of the video. Use evidence to support your answer.
Answer:
The tension in the thirteen colonies increased due to the unrestrained taxation of the English empire in American territory.
Explanation:
Although you have not given more information about the video to which the question is referring, we can say that the tension in the 13 American colonies increased due to the unjust and uncontrolled increase in the taxation of England in the American territory in 1763. In that period England impletmentoi a the sugar and tea law as a way to justify their spending on American colonies, in addition to destabilizing and violently exploiting the local agricultural production, at the expense of the impoverishment of Americans.
WHAT IS THE MESSAGE OF TANTALIZING TANTALUS? PLEASE HELP
Answer:
Human longing
Explanation:
The message or symbol is human longing.
Answer:
human longing
Explanation:
the message or symbol is human longing
The fine qualities of cotton and silk produced in India had a big market in Europe. Indian spices like pepper, cloves, cardamom and cinnamon too were in great demand. Hence European trading companies were attracted to India.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
It seems that there is no question here. Indeed, it is just a statement. However, doing some research we can say the question would be "what attracted European trading companies to India?"
If that is the case, then the correct answer would be the following.
We are talking about a time when European superpowers tried to exert power and control over other territories such as the territories of Africa and India. European nations had the power and army to colonize other lands, trying to expand their imperialistic visions. That is why the sent their explorers and navigators to conquer new territories.
These European nations found that in the above-mentioned lands there were many raw materials and natural resources that could be exploited for big profits. They produced or bought at cheap at low costs, and then they sold goods at higher prices.
For instance, the fine qualities of cotton and silk produced in India had a big market in Europe. Indian spices like pepper, cloves, cardamom, and cinnamon too were in great demand. Hence European trading companies were attracted to India.