The independent variable is: either lying or not lying.
What is an independent variable?An independent variable refers to the metric that a person sets in order to find out the truth in a research study. The independent variable is the input which remains constant throughout the course of the study.
In the question above, we can see that the independent variable is the act of either lying or not lying by the students. The dependent variable which is the output from the study changes in relation to the independent variable in the text.
The independent variable was recorded as the students lied or said the truth. The outcome of the study which is the aggressive or non-aggressive ratings of these students is the output which is also the dependent variable in the text. So, the independent variable is either lying or not lying. So, A is right.
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madison is using key lighting in the photo shoot that she is currently working on, but she is finding that key is not quite enough to illuminate the shadows. what can madison use to brighten the scene and reveal more details in the shadows?(1 point)
Madison is using key lighting in the photo shoot that she is currently working on, but she is finding that the key is not quite enough to illuminate the shadows. Madison can use fill light to brighten the scene and reveal more details in the shadows.
The task of a fill light is to bring to light the features of a subject that are hidden by the key light. In the conventional three-point lighting system, it serves as the auxiliary light. To figuratively fill in the shadows that the key light leaves behind, the fill light is often placed in opposition to it. The lighting style and mood of a shot are affected by the fill-strength. in's The shadows, contrast, and brightness of a scene are all influenced by the cinematographer's fill technique.
What serves as fill light?
calculates the contrast ratio
adds richness and depth
results in more even lighting.
highlights the contours and intricacies of a subject.
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the text emphasizes that a big difference between intuitive theories about people and scientific theories of personality is that the personality scientist must group of answer choices engage in scientific observation. interrelate concepts about people systematically.. provide ideas that are testable. all of the above
The text emphasizes that a big difference between intuitive theories about people and scientific theories of personality is that the personality scientist must interrelate concepts about people systematically.
What is intuition?Knowing things without using conscious thought is known as intuition. The term "intuition" is used in many different fields in very different contexts, including but not limited to: direct access to unconscious knowledge; unconscious cognition; inner sensing; inner insight to unconscious pattern-recognition; and the capacity to understand something intuitively without the use of conscious reasoning. The accuracy of intuitive knowledge varies.
The word intuition is derived from either the late middle English word intuit, which means "to contemplate," or from the Latin verb intueri, which is rendered as "think." In Carl Jung's 1916 Psychological Types theory of the ego, intuition is a "irrational function," opposed most directly by sensation and less forcefully by the "rational functions" of thinking and feeling.
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the ability to use a variety of coping skills is known as , whereas the ability to match the appropriate coping skill to the situation at hand is .
1) The ability to use a variety of coping skills, which depending on the situation is called coping flexibility. 2) The ability to match the appropriate coping skill with the situation called goodness of fit.
What is the name for the capacity to cope?
The capacity to deal with and bounce back from adversity is resilience. Resilient people maintain their composure in the face of tragedy. 1 People with psychological resilience are able to respond to life's obstacles, which might include those connected to: Loss of a loved one, using their abilities and strengths.
There are numerous ways to conceptualize coping mechanisms, but there are five main categories: problem-focused coping, emotion-focused coping, social support coping, religious coping, and meaning-making coping.
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a goalkeeper is assessed a misconduct for breaking their stick over the goal frame after giving up a goal. who will serve the penalty for the misconduct?
Anyone on the ice at the time of the violation will be penalized for cheating.
What is the penalty for cheating?If a player is cheated he will remain on the ice for 10 minutes. Players may be substituted on the ice and may return to the ice at the first stoppage of play after their penalties have expired (unless other penalties have been imposed).
In practice, however, penalties for cheating are usually applied in combination with a minor penalty of two minutes (a combination of penalties colloquially called "2 and 10"). If an additional penalty is imposed along with a misbehavior penalty, the times are run at the same time (simultaneously) and another eligible player imposes the other penalty on the offender's behalf to force a disadvantage.
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How can a Pueblo council member or governor be expelled for doing something bad?
A Pueblo council member or governor can be expelled for doing something bad when they are engaged in the act of sorcery or if they are plotting a rebellion. It is majorly death by hanging.
What is the example of this expulsion?There were some men who were charged with sorcery and rebellion planning by Governor Treviño . He hung four people, and three of them were put to death.
Therefore, Note that there are 20 Governors of the independent Pueblo nations of New Mexico and Texas, who are committed to improving living conditions for all Pueblo people and guaranteeing that future generations will be given the same chance to enjoy our cultures and traditions as past generations have.
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dr. smith is a psychologist who believes that people have clear, well-defined goals and are actively striving toward personal betterment. which approach does dr. smith align himself? question 1 options: 1) psychodynamic 2) humanistic 3) cognitive 4) trait perspective
By aligning oneself towards clear, well defined goals and striving towards personal betterment, Dr. Smith is aligning himself to a humanistic approach, which means option B is the correct answer.
Humanistic approach emphasizes on the self worth of an individual, centrality of human values and interactive social skills, feelings and intellect. Self esteem and well defined goals are the essential factors in humanistic learning. This perspective also looks after the overall development process of the complete person. This approach is also used to treat various diseases such as anxiety, inter family conflicts, mental disorders etc. It determines how people find their interests and pleasures in certain things. It stressed the importance of growth and self actualisation. It includes physical, psychological, social and spiritual performances of an individual.
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Mention any seven provisions of 'Universal Declaration of Human Right'.
Long question answer of 8 marks
The Universal Declaration includes civil and political rights, like the right to life, liberty, free speech and privacy. It also includes economic, social and cultural rights, like the right to social security, health and education.
Explanation:The Universal Declaration begins by recognising that ‘the inherent dignity of all members of the human family is the foundation of freedom, justice and peace in the world. It declares that human rights are universal – to be enjoyed by all people, no matter who they are or where they live.
Article 1. Free and equal.Article 2. Freedom from discrimination.Article 3. Right to life.Article 4. Freedom from slavery.Article 5. Freedom from torture.Article 6. Right to recognition before the law.Article 7. Right to equality before the law.Article 8. Access to justice.makeba is at the beginning stages of motor development. according to the proximodistal rule, she can:
Makeba is at the beginning stages of motor development. according to the proximodistal rule, she can move her arms and legs, but has trouble moving her fingers and toes.
Proximodistal development is a growth pattern seen in very young children in which the body parts closest to the trunk develop motor skills before those further away. Simply put, the development of gross motor skills like waving an arm comes before the development of fine motor skills like writing clearly.
Infants learning to control their shoulders before they have good arm or finger dexterity is a classic example of proximodistal development. Infants who are three months old can grasp things that are handed to them and make fists, but they are unable to point at or even reach for things on their own. Usually, at six months, a baby learns to reach, and at one year old, they learn to point and pick up small objects like raisins.
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why is density important? what is the distinction jacobs makes between overcrowding and density? why does she think cities need some tall, new buildings?
Density is the concentration (high or low) of people. He points out that it is important how much people who are thin or fat are concentrated. This is one of the necessary prerequisites for thriving urban diversity.
Why does she need skyscrapers in the city?The mix of building sizes, ages, and building types (studios, families, etc.) creates a dense variation between buildings. Decreased building variation reduces population and business diversity.
Leaving land open will use it inefficiently. Jacobs sees a dense urban population as an advantage, and thus large numbers of people congregating in cities are appropriate.
What is the difference between overcrowding and density in Jacobs?
Overcrowding is too many people for the number of rooms the house contains (more than 1.5 people per room).
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if carlos wants to use classical conditioning so his three-year-old sister learns to be afraid of dogs, he should
In order to alter actions that have some sort of natural internal response, classical conditioning is frequently used. You can induce a natural inclination to act in a particular way in a particular situation by linking particular neutral behaviours with favourable or unfavourable outcomes.
Ivan Pavlov's experiment with dogs, which involved training them to salivate in response to a bell tone, is the most well-known instance of classical conditioning. The dog learned to identify the sound of the bell with the presentation of the food, as demonstrated by Pavlov, when the bell was rung each time the dog was fed.Classical conditioning involves an association between two stimuli and whereas operant conditioning requires behavior on the part of the learner.
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a therapist who believes people often hide from their responsibilities, and therefore often feel alienated, depressed, inauthentic-empty-would most likely be:
A therapist who feels that individuals frequently hide from their duties, leaving them feeling alienated, despondent, inauthentic—empty—would most likely be an existentialist.
What is an Existentialism?Existentialism is a type of philosophical investigation that focuses on the subjective experience of thinking, feeling, and acting to investigate the problem of human life. Existentialist philosophers typically investigate questions about the meaning, purpose, and value of human existence. An existentialist defines the individual's starting point as "existential angst," which is a sensation of dread, disorientation, perplexity, or anxiety in the face of an obviously meaningless or ludicrous reality.
Many existentialists saw conventional systematic or academic ideologies as overly abstract and distant from actual human experience, both in style and content. Authenticity is a key attribute in existentialist ideology.
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Compare the christian concept of salvation in contrast to any other worldview perspective.
Salvation means being saved from sin, and Christians accept as true with that salvation is necessary to have a relationship with God while on earth, and to have everlasting existence with God in heaven after death.
What is the Christian worldview perspective?A Christian worldview affirms that God is the sovereign and almighty Lord of all existence. Such an affirmation rejects any structure of dualism, that matter has endlessly existed, or that be counted must, therefore, be evil considering the fact that it is in principle adversarial to God, the Source of all good.
What are the sorts of salvation in Christianity?There are two sorts of salvation in Christianity. They are; Insincere Salvation. Genuine Salvation.
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https://brainly.com/question/15905745#SPJ4when kay talked to nancy, she liked to complain about work. nancy would listen up and try to cheer her up by talking to her. the more nancy talked with kay the more she complained. by talking with kay after she complained nancy was using what principle?
Positive reinforcement. She added something and the behavior increased.
What is Positive reinforcement?The introduction of a pleasing or desirable stimulus after a behaviour is referred to as positive reinforcement. Reinforcing the behaviour with the desired stimulus increases the likelihood that it will happen again.
Taking diligent study habits, paying attention in class, and completing homework as examples. They consequently receive superior grades. A social reinforcer is an expression of approval for a behavior, such as the words "Good job" or "Excellent work" from a teacher, parent, or employer.
Children learn that good behaviour has positive consequences, such as rewards or even just recognition, when they are raised in a system of positive reinforcement. This instils in them the value of accountability and self-control.
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a person, years after he has committed a serious crime, is found living under a false identity over 1,000 miles away from where the person used to live. the person's memory of the crime, and of earlier events, is accurate. most likely, this is a case of
A person, years after committing a serious crime, is found living under a false identity over 1,000 miles from where the person used to live. The person's memory of the crime, and of other earlier events, is intact. MOST likely this is a case of no mental disorder.
What is mental disorder?An individual's ability to think, regulate their emotions, or behave normally is clinically significant when they have a mental condition. It frequently results in distress or functional impairment in key areas. Mental diseases come in a wide variety of forms.
There are many different mental health conditions that can affect your mood, thinking, and behaviour collectively referred to as mental illness, also known as mental health disorders. Examples of mental illnesses include depression, anxiety disorders, schizophrenia, eating disorders, and addictive behaviors.
Mental disease can have many different causes. The likelihood of developing a mental disease can be influenced by a variety of variables, including your genes and family history. Your life experiences, such as stress or a history of abuse, particularly if it occurred while you were a youngster.
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anitra organizes her notes for the upcoming anatomy exam into hierarchies in order to make the information more understandable and memorable. why is this a good approach?
To make the knowledge easier to learn and remember for the impending anatomy exam, Anitra arranges her notes in a hierarchy. This strategy works well because using such hierarchies enhances the encoding information.
Information must be entered into the memory system in order to be encoded. The act of storing involves keeping the encoded data. The third function is retrieval, or bringing information back into awareness once it has been stored in memory.
Data conversion into a format needed for a variety of information processing tasks, such as programmer compilation and execution, is known as encoding. data storage, transfer, and compression and decompression. processing of application data, such as file transcoding.
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statements of intent to change a behavior or achieve an outcome in a period of days or weeks are referred to as
Short term goals are declarations of intent to carry out an action or change a behavior over the course of days or weeks.
- More about short term goals :
- You want to complete a short-term objective as soon as you can. The near future can be thought of as this second, this week, this month, or even this year.
- A short-term goal is one you want to finish right away. A short-term objective is one that you can complete in a year or less.
- Short-term objectives could be as straightforward as reading two books a month, giving up bad behaviors such as smoking, working out twice a week, creating a morning routine, etc.
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John explains a mishap in the factory to his supervisor Shi Xian. John tells him exactly where the miscommunication occurred and who was at fault. Now, John is trying to understand why his boss seems more cold and distant and why less desirable assignments are coming his way. In this scenario, John may need to learn ________.
A. To be more formal in his interactions
B. To use a less indirect style of communication
C. How to slow down and sneak up on information
D. That honesty is not always the best policy in intercultural contexts
D. John may need to learn that honesty isn't always the best policy in intercultural contexts
Intercultural communication examines how people from various social and cultural backgrounds communicate with one another and describes the various communication processes and associated problems that arise in such situations. Intercultural communication kinds and philosophies come in a wide variety. The critical approach, interpretive approach, dialectical approach, and social science approach are the most significant ones.
Social sciences including anthropology, cultural studies, linguistics, psychology, and communication studies all involve intercultural dialogue. The foundation of multinational businesses is also known as intercultural communication. The development of intercultural communication skills is supported by numerous cross-cultural service providers.
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mrs. chen has set up different stations in her classroom for the children's lessons. each station emphasizes a different way of learning such as music, body movements, and interpersonal exercises. this approach represents the application of
Mrs. Chen has set up different stations in her classroom for the children's lessons. each station emphasizes a different way of learning such as music, body movements, and interpersonal exercises. this approach represents the application of Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences.
Which theorist thinks that intelligence also includes employing common sense and newly acquired skills in unique situations?According to Sternberg (1985, 2003), conventional intelligence tests typically measure Analytical Intelligence, which includes the capacity to solve academic problems and perform calculations, but they rarely measure Creative Intelligence, which includes the capacity to adapt to novel circumstances and generate novel ideas, or Practical Intelligence.
What phrase best expresses the process of making first observations on specific class members before forming broad conclusions?The definition of inductive The term "inductive" refers to reasoning that relies on specific data, such patterns, to draw a broad conclusion. Induction is another name for this technique. Induction begins with a set of presumptions that are primarily based on experience or experimental data.
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recently tanya has been caught in heavy traffic when traveling to and from work. this situation has caused her to arrive to work late and arrive home at a much later time than normal. when she comes home, she slams the front door and tends to yell more at her children and husband over things that are rather insignificant. this behavior can best be explained by the:
Tanya's behavior can best be explained by frustration - aggression principle.
The frustration- aggression theory is founded on the basis of the psychodynamic method. People sometimes feel the want to be aggressive toward the cause of their annoyance when they are irritated, but this is frequently impractical or improper. As a result, their aggression is directed at something or someone else.
The theory makes use of the ideas of displacement and catharsis. When our efforts to accomplish a goal are thwarted, frustration is a state of tension that develops. This theory was put forth by Dollard and contends that anger frequently results in aggression.
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both of mary's parents have been diagnosed with schizophrenia. bob has an identical twin who has schizophrenia. who is more likely to develop schizophrenia and why?
Bob, for the reason that he has inherited the same vulnerability that his twin possesses.
Genetics and family history, for instance, some studies have revealed:There is a ten percent chance that one of your parents or siblings will suffer from schizophrenia.The condition increases your risk of developing schizophrenia by approximately 13% if one parent has it.
It has been demonstrated that prenatal exposure to viruses or malnutrition, particularly in the first and second trimesters, raises the risk of schizophrenia.Psychosis development may also be linked to autoimmune disorders, according to recent research.
Like schizophrenia, schizophrenia form disorder is a psychotic disorder that affects how you behave, think, relate to other people, feel, and see the world.In contrast to schizophrenia, it only lasts for one to six months rather than your entire life.
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in their investigations of the early years of school desegregation, pettigrew and other researchers found that violence tended to result when:
When looking into the first few years of desegregation. Violence, according to Pettigrew, is more likely to happen when desegregation efforts are implemented hesitantly, gradually, or inconsistently.
Desegregation policies: what are they?The goal of desegregation has largely been to equalize the representation of different racial groups among pupils enrolled in public schools. Plans for school districts to end segregation frequently passed constitutional challenge by merely admitting minority students to previously all-white institutions.
What did desegregation serve to achieve?A few years ago, desegregated busing started in certain districts, transporting white children to minority-only schools and Black and Latino children to white schools. The contentious initiative aimed to close performance and opportunity inequities by diversifying classrooms.
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which of the following is one of the reasons why sociologists view gender as a social construction rather than a biological given?a.societies in various historical periods have not made any distinction between different genders.b.there are no biological differences between men and women that explain any behavior differences.c.our understandings of, categorizations of, and behaviors toward what it means to be a man or woman have changed throughout history.d.contemporary studies show us that men and women have different personality structures, the innate by-product of existing social structural relations.
The correct option is c. Sociologists view gender as a social construction because our understandings of, categorizations of, and behaviors toward what it means to be a man or woman have changed throughout history.
Sociologists investigate how people behave, interact, and organise. They keep an eye on what various social, religious, political, and commercial groups, organisations, and institutions are doing. They look at how various people and groups are impacted by social factors, such as institutions and organisations. Sociology is a social science that concentrates on society, human social behaviour, social interaction patterns, and aspects of daily life-related culture.
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Speed can be determined by dividing the distance by the ____. Question 3 options: Time Velocity Displacement Density
Answer:
Time
Explanation:
the principal of popular sovereignty means that the a federal budget must be balanced every year b people are the only source for governmental power c supreme court has the power to check on the executive branch d government must be conducted according to constitutional principles
The principle of popular sovereignty means that the b. people are the only source for governmental power.
How are popular sovereignty and limited government related?
Limiting the authority of a government is a goal shared by both popular sovereignty and limited government. According to the concept of "popular sovereignty," a community should essentially run its own affairs with little to no interference from the federal government. A more formalization of this idea is limited government. The people choose representatives for local government, who then pick representatives for the federal government.
Federalism is the term used to define the shared governance structure between federal and state governments. It is easier to understand how the states and the federal government negotiate the balance of power because they each have both exclusive and concurrent powers.
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madeline runs a lawn cutting service, and she wants to earn more money.she has decided to take on additional clients and work more hours. madeline's motivation is due to .
madeline runs a lawn-cutting service, and she wants to earn more money. she has decided to take on additional clients and work more hours. madeline's motivation is due to need and deficiency
The word "motivation" comes from the word "motive," which refers to a person's needs, wishes, wants, or drives. It entails inspiring others to take action in order to accomplish a goal. The desire for money in the context of career aspirations may be one of the psychological factors that influence people's conduct.
Each of us has a certain quality that reflects in our motivation, enabling us to achieve important goals like improved performance, better health, personal development, or a sense of purpose. We have the power to change our thoughts, feelings, and actions through motivation.
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According to results from the experiment described in the animation, how did the extinction rate in the large mossy area compare to that in small isolated mossy areas?.
According to the results of the experiments 40% of the species that were present in large mossy areas became extinct in small mossy areas after a period of 1 year.
This happened because the species may have become endemic to the large mossy areas and when comparison was made these species could not survive because the environment was not suitable for their growth. Species are a particular variety of Flora and Fauna that are found in a selected area of land or water habitat. Endemic species are those species that are only found in a particular habitat and not found anywhere else. These species if taken somewhere else and not provided with the suitable habitat and living conditions will not be able to survive. This is what happened to the species of large mossy areas when taken to small mossy areas.
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a set of popular ideas about race that allows the discriminatory behaviors of individuals and institutions to seem reasonable, rational, and normal is referred to as .
Racial ideology is referred to as a set of popular ideas about race that allows the discriminatory behaviors of individuals and institutions to seem reasonable, rational, and normal.
Racial ideology, also known as racism, is the belief that different groups of humans have different behavioral traits that correspond to inherited characteristics and can be divided based on the superiority of one race over another. It can also refer to prejudice, discrimination, or hostility directed toward others because they are of a different race or ethnicity. Racism in the modern era is frequently based on social perceptions of biological differences between people. These views can manifest as social actions, practices, or beliefs, or as political systems in which different races are ranked as inherently superior or inferior to one another based on assumed shared inheritable traits, abilities, or qualities.
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which of the following is the last step in the scientific method? a.) check if the data gathered from the study either support or disprove the hypothesis. b.) make a list of the research methodologies used and report your findings. c.) use the data gathered from casual observations to make an educated guess about the issue. d.) use the results obtained to make new predictions and suggest new ways to research the issue further.
The final step in the scientific method is to use the results of research to make new predictions and provide suggestions and new methods for further researching the problem (D).
Steps in Scientific Research MethodsScientific studies which are known to be the same as scientific research methods have the meaning as a series of observations that are carried out continuously and accumulate and then give birth to theories that are able to explain and predict phenomena.
There are several steps in carrying out the scientific method, such as:
Formulate the problem.Create research methods.Create a hypothesis.Define research variables.Establish work procedures.Collecting data.Processing and analyzing data.Make conclusions.Communicating research results to the public.Conclusions and also suggestions are the closing part of the research carried out by someone in the last section. In the conclusion section, a brief description of the research results will be explained. Meanwhile, the suggestions section will contain predictions and new methods in researching the problem in more detail or further.
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which of the following is not one of perry's stages of cognitve and moral development included in your textbook? a. realism. b. dualism. c. multiplicity. d. commitment.
Option a. realism is not included in Perry's stages of cognitive and moral development. So option a. realism is the correct option of the given statement.
What are the phases of cognitive growth for Perry?William Perry's plan is the result of a lifetime spent researching the cognitive and ethical growth of undergraduate students. He suggests that people, including college students, "travel" through four key stages of moral and intellectual development: from dualism to plurality to relativism to commitment.
What is the Perry hypothesis?College students, according to Perry's (1968) theory, can advance (travel) through nine positions (perspectives) of intellectual and ethical development. As they progress toward more sophisticated ways of thinking about the world, their majors, and themselves, the features of the students' approach toward learning are described.
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Requiring a literacy test before allowing a person to vote was discriminatory because?.
Requiring a literacy test before allowing a person to vote was discriminatory because the requirement was not applied equally to all people.
A literacy test evaluates a person's reading and writing abilities. It has been given by numerous governments, especially to immigrants. Between the 1850s and the 1960s, literacy tests were given to prospective voters in the United States, which resulted in the disenfranchisement of African Americans and other people with less access to education.
Other nations, most notably South Africa and Australia as part of their "White Australia" policies, established literacy tests to either bar specific colored groups from voting or from emigrating.
Many state governments in the Southern United States gave prospective voters literacy exams between the 1890s and the 1960s, ostensibly to check their literacy in order to cast a ballot.
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