What is the physical state of strontium at 25 degrees?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Strontium is a chemical element with symbol Sr and atomic number 38. Classified as an alkaline earth metal, Strontium is a solid at room temperature.

Explanation:


Related Questions

The wavelength of a particular color of red light is 663 nm. ()

The frequency of this color is

Answers

The frequency of the color of red light that has a wavelength of 663nm is 4.52 × 10¹⁴Hz.

How to calculate frequency?

Frequency of a wave is the quotient of the number of times (n) a periodic phenomenon occurs over the time (t) in which it occurs.

Wavelength is the length of a single cycle of a wave, as measured by the distance between one peak or trough of a wave and the next.

Wavelength is often designated in physics as λ, and corresponds to the velocity of the wave divided by its frequency.

According to this question, the wavelength of a particular color of red light is 663nm. The frequency can be calculated as follows:

663 × 10-⁹ = 3 × 10⁸ ÷ f

f = 3 × 10⁸ ÷ 6.63 × 10-⁷

f = 4.52 × 10¹⁴Hz

Therefore, 4.52 × 10¹⁴Hz is the frequency of the color of the red light.

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what moon phase comes one month AFTER a waxing gibbous

Answers

After the waxing gibbous comes the full moon

Answer the question(s) below about the following reaction.
2H₂O2 → 2H2O + O2
How many moles of oxygen gas can 5.0 moles of hydrogen
peroxide (H2O2) produce, if decomposition is complete?

Answers

2.5 moles of oxygen will be produced.

What is the mole ratio?

A stoichiometric problem can be characterized by two features: the information given in the problem and the information to be solved called the unknown. Both the given and the unknown can be reactants, both products, or one can be a reactant and the other a product. Quantities of substances can be expressed in moles. However, in laboratory situations, it is common to determine the amount of a substance by determining the mass of the substance in grams. The amount of gaseous substance can be expressed in terms of its volume. This concept focuses on the type of problem where both the given quantity and the unknown quantity are expressed in moles.

The molar ratio is a conversion factor that relates the molar amounts of any two substances in a chemical reaction. The numerical value of the conversion factor is obtained from the coefficients of the balanced chemical equation.

For the given reaction:

2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O + O₂

This reaction indicates that the mole ratio of H₂O₂ to O₂ is 2:1 i.e. for every two moles of H₂O₂ one mole of O₂ is produced.

So, for 5.0 moles of hydrogen peroxide, moles of oxygen will be half of 5.0, which is 2.5 moles.

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Determine the empirical formulae of the compounds which contain:
b 5.85g K, 2.10g N, 4.80g O

Answers

The empirical formulae of the compounds which contain: 5.85 g K, 2.10 g N , 4.80 g O is KNO₂.

given that :

mass of potassium , K = 5.85 g

molar mass of potassium = 39 g/mol

mass of nitrogen , N = 2.10 g

molar mass of nitrogen = 14

mass of oxygen , O = 4.80 g

molar mass of oxygen = 16

now, we have calculate the number of mole for each atom :

number of moles of potassium , K = mass / molar mass

                                                         = 5.85 / 39

                                                         = 0.15 mol

number of moles of nitrogen , N = 2.10 / 14

                                                      = 0.15 mol

number of moles of oxygen , O = 4.80 / 16

                                                     = 0.3 mol

now, dividing by the smallest one , we get

moles of K = 0.15 / 0.15 = 1

moles of N = 0.15 / 0.15 = 1

moles of O = 0.3 / 0.15 = 2

The empirical formula = KNO₂

Thus, The empirical formula of the compounds which contain: 5.85 g K, 2.10 g N , 4.80 g O is KNO₂.

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Although the heat source is at the bottom of the beaker, all of the water is the same temperature.


What keeps the water at the top of the beaker the same temperature as that of the bottom?

Responses

Heat from the burner radiates through the liquid and causes even heating.
Heat from the burner radiates through the liquid and causes even heating.

Evaporation heats the water at the top and the flame heats the water at the bottom.
Evaporation heats the water at the top and the flame heats the water at the bottom.

The walls of the beaker reflect heat towa

Answers

Heat from the burner radiates through the liquid and causes even heating. Due to this reason, the water at the top of the beaker the same temperature as that of the bottom. The correct option is option A.

What is temperature?

Temperature is used to measure degree or intensity of heat of a particular substance. Temperature is measured by an instrument called thermometer.

Temperature can be measured in degree Celsius °c, Kelvin k or in Fahrenheit. Temperature is a physical quantity. Heat always flow from higher temperature source to lower temperature source. Heat from the burner radiates through the liquid and causes even heating. Due to this reason, the water at the top of the beaker the same temperature as that of the bottom.

Therefore, the correct option is option A.

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calculate molality 6.20g LiBr in 52.6g water

Answers

The molality of 6.2g of LiBr in 52.6g water is 0.0013mol/kg

The molecular weight of LiBr is 86.845 g/mol thus substituting this value in the formula of moles,

Moles of LiBr = grams/molecular weight

Moles of LiBr = 6.20/ 86.845

Moles of LiBr = 0.071 mol

Substituting the value of moles in the formula of molality

Molality= moles/grams of solvent

Molality= 0.071/52.6

Molality= 0.0013 mol/g

Molality, or more specifically, the number of moles of solute contained in a kilogram of solvent, is a unit used to express the concentration of a solution.

The quantity of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent is known as molality, which is denoted by a tiny "m."

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4. A solid is 5 cm tall, 3 cm wide and 2 cm thick. It has a mass of 129 g. What is its density?

Answers

Answer:
4.3 g/cm³ or 4.3g/cc

Explanation:
Volume(V) = Height × Length × Width
= 5cm × 3cm × 2cm
= 30cm³
Mass(m) = 129gram
So,
Density = m/V
= 129g/30cm³
= 4.3g/cc or 4.3g/cm³

A propane tank when first filled reads 175. psi. After 1 month of use, the propane tank reads 81. psi.
Note: Reference the Conversion factors for non-SI units table for additional information.
Part 1 of 2
Convert the tank pressure when first filled to mmHg. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant figures.
m
175. ps1=
mmHg

Answers

Answer:

After 1 month of use, the propane tank reads 81

Explanation:

Given the equation 4Al+3O2=2Al2O3 How many moles of oxygen are needed to react with 100 grams of aluminum

Answers

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 2.778 moles of oxygen are needed to react with 100 grams of aluminum.

Reaction stoichiometry

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

4 Al + 3 O₂  → 2 Al₂O₃

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

Al: 4 molesO₂: 3 molesAl₂O₃: 2 moles

The molar mass of the compounds is:

Al: 27 g/moleO₂: 32 g/moleAl₂O₃: 102 g/mole

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

Al: 4 moles ×27 g/mole= 108 gramsO₂: 3 moles ×32 g/mole= 96 gramsAl₂O₃: 2 moles ×102 g/mole= 204 grams

Moles of O₂ required

The following rule of three can be applied: If by reaction stoichiometry 108 grams of Al react with 3 moles of O₂, 100 grams of Al react with how many moles of O₂?

moles of O₂= (100 grams of Al× 3 moles of O₂)÷ 108 grams of Al

moles of O₂= 2.778 moles

Finally, 2.778 moles of oxygen are needed.

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The autoionization of water is a reversible reaction.

2H₂O ⇌ H3O⁺ + OH⁻

This reaction is endothermic (ΔH is positive).

What is the effect of increasing temperature of water on:

The numerical value of Kw

Answer 1
Choose...
pH

Answer 2
Choose...
[H3O+ ]

Answers

Reaction will move forward and favor according to Le Chatelier's principle on increasing temperature of water.

According to Le Chatelier's principle, the position of equilibrium will shift if a system in a state of dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by a change in its conditions. The point of equilibrium will shift toward the products to offset the additional reactant if you raise the concentration of one of the reactants. For instance, extra N2 will react with H2 in the system if it is added. More ammonia will be produced as a result of this.

Similar to this, the location of equilibrium would move to the left if you reduced the concentration of one of the reactants. In this instance, removing N2 would cause more NH3 to break down into the reactants.

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What is the condensed structural formula for 2,2-dimethylbutane?

CH3(CH2)2CH3

(CH3)3CCH2CH3

C6H4(CH3)2

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3

Answers

The structural formula for 2,2-dimethylbutane in the above task is (CH3)3CCH2CH3.

The correct answer choice is option b.

The structural formula for 2,2-dimethylbutane.

It follows that the structural formula for the above compound in the above task has 4 carbon atoms as the parent chain and has 2 different methyl substituents on the same carbon 2.

The image to the paper work is attached for more clearity.

The compound; 2,2-dimethylbutane ( (CH3)3CCH2CH3 ) belong to an alkane family. They have a general formula CnH2n+2.

So therefore, we can now confirm from the explanation given above that the only correct answer for the structural formula of the compound above is (CH3)3CCH2CH3

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0.50 g of Mg reacts with excess oxygen in a
bomb calorimeter with a heat capacity of
3290 J/°C. The initial temperature is 21.5 °C
and the final temperature is 25.2 °C.
What is the enthalpy of the reaction?

Answers

The enthalpy of the reaction 12173 J/°C

Heat capacity or thermal capability is a bodily belonging of count number, described as the quantity of warmth to be supplied to an object to provide a unit trade in its temperature. The SI unit of heat capacity is joule in line with kelvin. heat capacity is an intensive property.

Heat capability is described as the quantity of warmth strength required to raise the temperature of a given quantity of matter through one diploma Celsius. warmth ability for a given count depends on its length or amount and as a result, it's far an extensive asset. The unit of heat capacity is joule in line with Kelvin or joule according to degree Celsius.

Calculation:-

heat = msΔT

        = 0.50 × 3290 × (25.2 - 21.5)

         = 0.50 × 3290 × 3.7

          = 6086.5 J

q = mΔHf

ΔHf = q/m

       = 12173 J/°C

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5 steps to describing bonding:

Identify the type of bonding (if not in question)
Describe if electrons are being lost, gained or
shared by each atom
Describe how this changes the atoms involved
e.g. forms Mg2+" (formula of ion) or becomes
stable (gain a full outer shell)
Add a formula for the compound formed if
asked e.g. Mg₂Cl or HCI
Describe the bonding in magnesium oxide using these
steps include the formula for lithium oxide

Answers

The electrons that are being lost gained or shared by each atom are Shared electrons.

Atoms and chemical species lose and gain electrons as they react to gain stability. Therefore, metals usually donate electrons to nonmetals to form cations. The number of electrons depends on their position on the periodic table. When an atom gains an electron, its overall charge becomes negative.

When an atom loses an electron its overall charge becomes positive. When an atom gains or loses electrons, its mass does not change. The number of electrons an atom can lose and gain share during a chemical reaction is called its valence. An atom that loses an electron gains a positive charge because it has fewer negatively charged electrons to balance the positive charge of the protons in the nucleus.

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5. Describe the 3rd criterion, ‘Keep costs low’ and explain why it is important.

Answers

In business, it is crucial to keep costs low because when costs exceed the profits or income then the business runs out of cash and becomes bankrupt.

What are costs?

A cost is the worth of money that has been used up to create something or supply a service and is thus no longer accessible for use in production, research, retail, or accounting.

In business, the cost might be one of acquisition, in which case the money spent to obtain it is recognized as cost.

Businesses incur two sorts of expenses: fixed and variable costs. Variable costs change with production, but fixed costs do not. Overhead expenses are another term for fixed costs.

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Question
Seismic waves travel at different speeds according to type.

What is the speed of seismic waves from fastest to slowest?

Responses

S waves, L waves, P waves

S waves, L waves, P waves

P waves, S waves, L waves

P waves, S waves, L waves

L waves, S waves, P waves

L waves, S waves, P waves

P waves, L waves, S waves

Answers

Since Seismic waves travel at different speeds according to type, the speed of seismic waves from fastest to slowest is option C: P waves, S waves, L waves.

Which seismic waves are moving more quickly?

P waves leave the earthquake first and go the furthest. Rock oscillates perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation in S or shear waves. In rock, S waves typically move at a pace of roughly 60% that of P waves, and they always come after the latter.

Therefore, if we examine a seismogram, we anticipate that the P-wave, which is the quickest wave, will arrive first, followed by the S-wave and then the Love and Rayleigh waves, which are the slowest waves.

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is neon a metal or a non metal

Answers

Explanation:

Neon is a non-metal. it belongs to group 8 or 18 of the periodic table of elements and is also referred to as a noble gas.

HELP !!!!!!! pls. with chemistry

Answers

Answer:

Qns no.3: it is not a correct answer

Explanation:

S has 6 outermost electrons and O has 6 outermost electrons, during bonding inorder to be stable their shouldn't be any unpaired electron in a structure. so 2 double bonds will be formed.

Will the following replacement reaction occur? Ca+Au2S3+

Answers

Yes, this replacement reaction 3Ca + Au₂S₃ → 3CaS + 2Au.

A replacement reaction occurs when elements switch places in compounds. This type of reaction involves ions.

Generally, more reactive elements replace less reactive elements. A single replacement reaction occurs when one element replaces another element in one compound.

A single replacement reaction, sometimes called a single displacement reaction, is a reaction in which one element is substituted for another element in a compound. The starting materials are always pure elements, such as a pure zinc metal or hydrogen gas, plus an aqueous compound.

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Use the drop-down menus to identify the parts of DNA.
Label A
Label B:

Answers

The DNA parts are identified as:

Label A is Nitrogen basesLabel B is Sugar phosphate backbone

What are genetic codes?

Genetic codes are nucleotide sequences in deoxyribonucleic acids (DNA) and ribonucleic acids (RNA) that determines the order of an amino acid which is the building block of proteins. It is a set of rules for translating information encoded genetic materials by living cells.

The part labelled A are called Nitrogen bases containing adenine and thymine, T pair, cytosine, C and guanine, G pair that are bound to form DNA while the Sugar phosphate backbone forms the structural base of the DNA and RNA.

The complete question is:

Use the drop-down menus to identify the parts of DNA.

Label A

Label B

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Answer: Label A is nitrogen bases

Label B is sugar phosphate backbone

Imagine you are sitting in a room with a volume of 23000 liters and a temperature of 69 degrees F. The total air pressure is 766 mm Hg, and the partial pressure from oxygen is 21% of the total pressure. How many grams of oxygen are in the room?

Answers

The mass (in grams) of oxygen gas in the sitting room of 23000 liters is 6412.16 grams

How do I determine the mass of oxygen gas?

We'll begin by converting 69 °F to °C. This can be obtained as follow:

Temperature (°F) = 69 °FTemperature (°C) =?

°C = 5/9(°F - 32)

°C = 5/9(69 - 32)

°C = 20.6 °C

Next, we shall determine the mole of oxygen gas in the room. This is shown below:

Volume (V) = 23000 L Temperature (T) = 20.6 °C = 20.6 + 273 = 293.6 KTotal pressure = 766 mmHg = 766 / 760 = 1 atmPercentage of oxygen = 21%Presure of oxygen (P) = 21% × 1 = 0.21 atmGas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol Number of mole (n) =?

PV = nRT

0.21 × 23000 = n × 0.0821 × 293.6

Divide both sides by (0.0821 × 293.6)

n = (0.21 × 23000) / (0.0821 × 293.6)

n = 200.38 moles

Finally, we shall determine the mass of oxygen gas in the room

Mole of oxygen gas = 200.38 moles Molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/molMass of oxygen gas =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Cross multiply

Mass = Mole × molar mass

Mass of oxygen gas = 200.38 × 32

Mass of oxygen gas = 6412.16 grams

Thus, the mass of oxygen gas is 6412.16 grams

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nacl+cl2=2nacl please help

Answers

2Na(s)+Cl2(g) 2NaCl(s) is the balanced equation.

Is NaCl an equation that balances?

However, closer examination of this equation reveals that, despite having one sodium atom on each side of the arrow, the reactants contain two chlorine atoms whereas the products have just one. This equation is invalid for use in chemical calculations because it is unbalanced.

What legal principle balances equations?

Once more, chemical reactions never result in the creation or destruction of atoms. A balanced chemical equation is this kind of chemical equation. A chemical equation that complies with the law of conservation of matter is said to be balanced.

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what would be the indepenndant variable, control group, and dependant variable in the how much salt is needed to float expirament

Answers

In the egg floating experiment, the independent variable is adding salt to the water, the dependent variable is the egg floating in the water and the control group is the beaker just with water.

The egg floating experiment is done to test the density of the egg with respect to the water. Generally, the egg sinks in the water as the egg has a higher density than water.

On the other hand, if salt is added to water to form a salt solution and if the egg is added to that solution, then the egg floats. This is because the density of the egg is lesser than the salt solution leading the egg to float.

Therefore, in this experiment, the independent variable is the amount of salt added to the water and the dependent variable is the egg floating in the water as it is dependent on the amount of salt added the water. Thus, the control group is the beaker with water.

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Determine if the following salt is neutral, acidic or basic. If acidic or basic, write the appropriate equilibrium equation for the acid or base that exists when the salt is dissolved in aqueous solution.

C₅H₅NHI

Answers

The equation that shows that the salt is acidic is;

C₅H₅NHI + [tex]H_{2} O[/tex] ----->  C₅H₅N + [tex]H_{3} O^+[/tex] + [tex]I^-[/tex]

Is the salt acidic?

We know that when we dissolve certain salts in water, the salts could form an acidic, basic or a neutral solution depending on the kind of interaction that the salt could have with the solvent.

Looking at the salt C₅H₅NHI, we can see that the salt can interact with water so as to form the acid that is called hydro iodic acid as shown by the equation; C₅H₅NHI + [tex]H_{2} O[/tex] ----->  C₅H₅N + [tex]H_{3} O^+[/tex] + [tex]I^-[/tex]

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The tarnish that forms on objects made of silver is solid silver sulfide; it can be removed by reacting it with aluminum metal to produce silver metal and solid aluminum sulfide according to the reaction,

3Ag2S(s) + 2Al(s) --> 6Ag(s) + Al2S3(s)

How many moles of aluminum are required to remove 0.253 mol of silver sulfide from a silver bowl? Include a road map that shows how you planned the solution.

Answers

0.506 moles  of  aluminum are required to remove 0.253 mol of silver sulfide from a silver bowl.

3Ag2S(s) + 2Al(s) --> 6Ag(s) + Al2S3(s)

2 moles of Al required to make 1 mole  Al2S3

1 moles Al2S3= 2 moles Al

0.253 moles Al2S3 = 0.506 moles  Al

The mole idea facilitates the measurement of a material's amount. When interacting with particles at the atomic (or molecular) level, it is acknowledged that even a single gram of a pure element has a significant number of atoms. The mole theory is widely used in this context. The most often used unit of measurement is the "mole," which is a count of many particles.

The number 6.02214076*1023, also known as the Avogadro constant, is frequently denoted by the letter "NA". One of the most fundamental entities that may be represented in moles are atoms, molecules, monoatomic and polyatomic ions, as well as other particles (such as electrons).

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A 2.00 M HCl solution is diluted by transferring 25.0 mL of the solution to a 100.0 mL volumetric flask and adding water to the line on the neck of the flask. What is the concentration of the solution in the flask?
A) 0.250M
B) 0.500M
C) 1.00M
D) 8.00M ​

Answers

The answer would be d I belive

The diagram shows an exchange
surface in the human body. Name the
parts labelled 2.
Enter your answer

Answers

Answer: villi/villus

Explanation: The parts labeled 2 are villi, many of which are found in the small intestine.

villi/villus exchange surface in the human body which are found in the small intestine.

what are the function of villi ?

They are small finger-like folding in the small intestine, A network of capillaries and a big lymph vessel called the lacteal supply the villi.

These are found in the small intestine's inner walls, Villi are specialized for absorption in the small intestine as they have a thin wall, one cell thick, which enables a shorter diffusion path.

They have a large surface area so there will be more efficient absorption of fatty acids and glycerol into the blood stream. They have a rich blood supply to keep a concentration gradient.

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A 90.0 g piece of metal, initially at 98.6°C, is placed into 120.0 g of water initially at 24.3°C. If the final temperature of the water is 34.0°C, what is the specific heat of the metal? (The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g・°C).

Answers

Taking into account the definition of calorimetry, if the final temperature is 34 °C, the specific heat of the metal is 0.8381 J/gC.

Calorimetry

Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.

When heat added or removed from a substance causes a temperature change in it without affecting its molecular structure, it is called sensible heat.

The expression that allows to calculate heat exchanges is:

Q = c× m× ΔT

where:

Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m.c is the specific heat substance.ΔT is the temperature variation.

Specific heat of the metal

In this case, you know:

For metal:Mass of metal= 90 gInitial temperature of metal= 98.6 °CFinal temperature of metal= 34 ºCSpecific heat of metal= UnknownFor water:Mass of water = 120 gInitial temperature of water= 24.3 °CFinal temperature of water= 34 °CSpecific heat of water = 4.186 J/gC

Replacing in the expression to calculate heat exchanges:

For metal: Qmetal= Specific heat of metal × 90 g× (34 C -98.6 C)For water: Qwater= 4.186 J/gC× 120 g× (34 C - 24.3 C)

If two isolated bodies or systems exchange energy in the form of heat, the quantity received by one of them is equal to the quantity transferred by the other body. That is, the total energy exchanged remains constant, it is conserved.

Then, the heat that the gold gives up will be equal to the heat that the water receives. Therefore:

- Qmetal = + Qwater

- Specific heat of metal × 90 g× (34 C -98.6 C)= 4.186 J/gC× 120 g× (34 C - 24.3 C)

Solving:

- Specific heat of metal × 90 g× (34 C -98.6 C)= 4,872.504 J

Specific heat of metal × 5,814 gC= 4,872.504 J

Specific heat of metal = 4,872.504 J÷ 5,814 gC

Specific heat of metal = 0.8381 J/gC

Finally, the specific heat of the metal is 0.8381 J/gC.

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How much water will be needed to make a solution of 5.0 M MgO with 200.0 g MgO?

Answers

Volume of water will be needed to make a solution of 5.0 M MgO with 200 g MgO is 25 L.

given that :

molarity of MgO = 5 M

mass of MgO = 200 g

molar mass of MgO = 40 g/mol

number of moles = mass / molar mass

number of moles of MgO = 200 g / 40 g/mol

                                           = 5 mol

molarity of solution is given as :

molarity = moles of solute / volumes in L

volume = moles / molarity

volume = 5 × 5

             = 25 L

Thus, Volume of water will be needed to make a solution of 5.0 M MgO with 200 g MgO is 25 L.

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convert 0.87 atm to inches Hg. please explain step by step

Answers

Answer:

26.03 inHg

Explanation:

1 atm = 29.92 inHg

0.87 atm = 29.92 inHg x 0.87

0.87 atm = 26.03 inHg

What mass (in grams) of Mg(NO3)2 is present in 183 mL of a 0.400 M solution of Mg(NO3)2 ?
0.0732 g
10.9 g
6.32 g
67.8 g

Answers

Answer:

B.) 10.9 g

Explanation:

To find the mass of Mg(NO₃)₂, you need to (1) convert the volume from mL to L, then (2) calculate the amount of moles (using the molarity equation), and then (3) convert moles to grams (using the molar mass). It is important to arrange the conversions/ratios in a way that allows for the cancellation of units.

(Step 1)

1,000 mL = 1 L

 183 mL                1 L
--------------  x  -----------------  =  0.183 L
                        1,000 mL

(Step 2)

Molarity = moles / volume (L)                   <----- Molarity equation

0.400 M = moles / 0.183 L                        <----- Insert variables

0.0732 = moles                                        <----- Multiply both sides by 0.183

(Step 3)

Atomic Mass (Mg): 24.305 g/mol

Atomic Mass (N): 14.007 g/mol

Atomic Mass (O): 15.999 g/mol

Molar Mass (Mg(NO₃)₂): 24.305 g/mol + 2(14.007 g/mol) + 6(15.999 g/mol)

Molar Mass (Mg(NO₃)₂): 148.313 g/mol

 0.0732 moles Mg(NO₃)₂             148.313 g
---------------------------------------  x  ---------------------  =  10.9 g Mg(NO₃)₂
                                                         1 mole

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