Why are viruses considered to be nonliving?


A. They have no genetic material.


B. They cannot reproduce without a host cell.


C. They do not respond to their environment.'


D. They cannot use energy.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B. They cannot reproduce without a host cell.

It is considered to be nonliving as it cannot reproduce on its own.

Explanation:

Without a host cell they are unable to reproduce as it does not have the necessary reproductive tools.

It reproduces by using the host cell's reproductive tools by taking control of it.

Viruses also don't need energy as living organisms do. So the answer may be D. as well.

Answer 2

Viruses are considered to be non-living because they cannot reproduce without a host cell.

WHAT ARE VIRUSES?

Viruses are organisms that are incapable of reproducing without a living host.

Viruses can only make use of the mechanism of a living host, which they infect.

Viruses are structurally made up of a genetic material and a protein capsule.

Therefore, it can be said that viruses are considered to be non-living because they cannot reproduce without a host cell.

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Related Questions

Why do rice plants include starch and protein in their seeds

Answers

A single gene could be inserted into a plant's genome, enabling specific traits to be expressed easily. Scientists have identified genes for two enzymes needed to make pro-vitamin A. One of these genes comes from corn.
Rice seed storage protein (SSP) is an important source of nutrition ... Several starch-

Which part of the membrane can catalyze chemical reactions?
A Nucleic acids
B. Fatty acids
XC. Phospholipids
D. Enzymes
It isn’t C

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes

Explanation:

Catalysts" are agents that 'increase the rate of' , or 'speed up' , a 'chemical reaction' , when added to the reactants; and by definition, catalysts do so within affecting the reaction itself.

Enzymes can catalyze chemical reactions. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

What are the functions of enzymes?

Catalysts are proteins that assist with accelerating digestion, or the compound responses in our bodies. Some substances are created and others are broken down.

Enzymes aid in the transmission of signals. Protein kinase, which is the enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of proteins, is the most frequently used enzyme in the process. They break down big molecules into smaller ones that the body can easily take in.

Compounds catalyze a wide range of synthetic responses that are engaged with development, blood coagulation, recuperating, infections, breathing, processing, multiplication, and numerous other natural exercises.

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stion 6/48which would be the best evidence that a cell is using active transport to move a substance across its cell
membrane?
A) Substances are moving rapidly across the cell membrane.
B) ATP is being rapidly consumed near the cellular membrane.
C) Substances are moving from high to low concentrations.
D) Substances are moving through channels in the cell membrane.

Answers

active transport is Substances are moving through channels

Answer:

d,4

Explanation:

d,4

The idea that layers of sediment are always deposited horizontally is called_____.


answer here

Answers

Answer:

original horizontality

Explanation:

The Principle of Original Horizontality states that layers of sediment are at first deposited horizontally below the movement of gravity. It is a relative relationship technique. The precept is critical to the evaluation of folded and tilted strata.

Most energy enters ecosystems in the form of sunlight,

Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F

Answers

Answer:

TRUE, most energy enters ecosystems in the form of sunlight

Answer: True
Sunlight is what helps the producers produce.

As Earth’s climate changes over time, so will its energy budget. One possible effect of a changing climate is changes to cloud cover. If the amount of cloud cover on Earth were to decline, what effect could that have on the amount of energy absorbed by land and oceans?

Answers

Answer:

The amount of energy obsorbed by the ocean and land would increase.

Explanation:

Clouds reflect energy from the sun back into space. If there is more cloud cover than there is less energy reflected therefore more is obsorbed.  

Answer:

Of the Sun’s energy, 23% is either reflected or absorbed by clouds. If cloud cover declined, the amount of energy absorbed by land and oceans would increase.

Explanation:

PLATO ANSWER

how does photosynthesis relate to the formation of dna?

Answers

Answer:

During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.

Explanation:

Describe the pathophysiology

Answers

Answer: pathophysiology , refers to the study of abnormal  changes in body function that may causes some consequences, concomintan, disease of processes.hope it is useful to you.

Explanation:

the disordered physiological processes associated with disease or injury.

cliare Beauchamp is a 31 years old woman who has had episodes of severe pain on one side of her head evry day for weeks. The lain lasts for up to 30 minutes and then subsides. She usually gets this pain during the fall or spring . Mrs Beauchamp is a smoker and drinks alcohol. she was having such severe pain one day that she went to the ER for assessment. She has been diagnosed with an autonomic nerve issue ?

Answers

Answer:

I hope this helps.  The symptoms of autonomic nerve dysfunction can be some of or all of the following:  dizziness, fainting - taking the BP in orthostatic form is a good indicator.  They seem to show evidence of exercise intolerance and this can increase the headache pain if they continue.  Many of them will sweat uncontrollably and may think it is hot flashes - but it is more than that.  It can also reverse and person will not sweat enough.  Abnormal protein build up in organs, and immune system attacks that actually think they are helping the body but are shutting it down, damaging various body systems IE kidneys......

Explanation:

Look up info on the following to assist you with learning about different aspects of these symptoms:  Riley - Day Syndrome Idiopathic orthostatic HYPOtension, Shy Drager Syndrome, and sometimes even Parkinson's syndrome - organ failure will occur.

Answer:

I think the astics nerve

Explanation:

how do photosynthesis start

Answers

Answer:

photosynthesis is the process plants use to make its food. plants absorb carbon dioxide from animals and turn it into carbon compounds to make glucose. photosynthesis is the basic process whereby carbon dioxide plus water is converted to glucose and oxygen

Photosynthesis starts by the plant absorbing sunlight.

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How is a clade differentiated from another clade

Answers

Answer:

A clade is a grouping that includes a common ancestor and all the descendant species of that ancestor. Clades are differentiated visually based on where they branch off from one another.

Explanation:

A clade is a grouping that includes a common ancestor and all the descendants (living and extinct) of that ancestor. Using a phylogeny, it is easy to tell if a group of lineages forms a clade. Imagine clipping a single branch off the phylogeny — all of the organisms on that pruned branch make up a clade.

Clades are nested within one another — they form a nested hierarchy. A clade may include many thousands of species or just a few. Some examples of clades at different levels are marked on these phylogenies. Notice how clades are nested within larger clades

Answer:

A clade is a monophyletic grouping in which all the organisms stem from the same branching point.

Explanation:

The organisms in a clade must all stem from the same branching point in evolutionary history, as represented in the phylogenetic tree.

In
blood is composed largely of water, which helps to transport
nutrients and gases.

Answers

PLASMA

Plasma is the main component of blood and consists mostly of water, with proteins, ions, nutrients, and wastes mixed in.

hope this helps

Answer:

Plasma

Explanation:

Plasma is usually given to trauma, burn and shock patients. It helps boost the patient's blood volume, which can prevent shock, and helps with blood clotting. It is also the single largest component of human blood, comprising about 55 percent, and contains water, salts, enzymes, antibodies and other proteins.

stion 6/48which would be the best evidence that a cell is using active transport to move a substance across its cell
membrane?
A) Substances are moving rapidly across the cell membrane.
B) ATP is being rapidly consumed near the cellular membrane.
C) Substances are moving from high to low concentrations.
D) Substances are moving through channels in the cell membrane.

Answers

Answer:

B) ATP is being rapidly consumed near the cellular membrane.

Explanation:

Active transport is a form of transport used by living systems in which substances/molecules move across a membrane from a region where they are less concentrated to a region where they are highly concentrated. This movement occurs against the concentration gradient, hence it requires energy in form of ATP in order to occur. The transport is said to be "ACTIVE" if it is energy consuming.

Hence, based on the explanation above, the best evidence to showcase the occurrence of active transport in a cell is the rapid consumption of ATP near the cellular membrane. ATP will be used to pump needed substances into the cell via the cell membrane, serving as the semi-permeable membrane.

It has to be A because active transport happens faster than passive transport.

Which arrow or arrows represent reactions that demonstrate a conservation of mass and energy? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

E I believe I don't know sorry if I am wrong

the answer is c, the cloud stores rain and all that which is conserving mass and energy

What is the ratio of surface area to volume for a sphere with the following
measurements?
Surface area = 432 m2
Volume = 864 m3
O A. 0.02 m 1
B. 0.2 m 1
X
C. 0.05 m 1
O D. 0.5 m 1
It’s not C

Answers

Answer:

Answer in d 0.5

It’s D 0.5!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

pls help
will give the brainliest
please answer correctly.​

Answers

Answer:

A=Cornea

B=Retina(rods and cones)

C=Sclerotic

D=Iris

E=Optic nerve

Mark me as brainliest

Tero bau mero bau ma xa marna gaye Tero bau lai puchar mero bau lai tauko

What kingdoms of life can have either sexual or asexual reproduction

Answers

Answer:

Protista, Fungi, and Plantae.

Explanation:

PROTISTA - asexually with binary fission , and sexually; two individuals join and exchange genetic material in the nucleus.

FUNGI - Reproduce sexually and asexually.

PLANTAE - Sexual reproduction involves the male pollen grains traveling to the stigma of a flower , and asexual reproduction involves the production of a new plant without the use of flowers.

Answer:

Plantae, protista, and fungi

Explanation:

took the test and got it right! Good luck and God bless you!

The description below is about a community in a poor country in need of certain basic
necessities.
A village has no running water and no electricity. They have farms that are watered by
frequent rainstorms. With no electricity, they cannot use modern technology to improve
their lives.
One group thinks the village should install windmills to provide electricity. What is the
biggest problem with this plan?
O A. Windmills do not work in areas with rainfall.
XO B. The village should work on raising their fertility rate first.
O C. Electricity would lead to a higher carrying capacity.
D. The village may not have money for windmills.

Answers

The answer is D I just did the test

The biggest problem with the plan of installing windmills to provide electricity in the village is the village may not have money for windmills. Therefore option D is correct.

Installing windmills requires financial resources, including the initial cost of purchasing and installing the windmills, as well as ongoing maintenance and operational expenses.

In the given description, the village is described as being in a poor country and lacking basic necessities. It is unlikely that they would have the necessary funds to invest in windmills, considering their current situation.

Therefore, the lack of financial resources becomes a significant obstacle in implementing this plan.

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Before Pasteur's experiments with beef broth and S-shaped tubing, what did
people think about cells?
O A. Cells could generate spontaneously.
O B. Cells differentiate from stem cells.
O C. Cells came from preexisting cells.
O D. Cells do not contain a nucleus.

Answers

Answer:

A. Cells could generate spontaneously

Explanation:

The theory of spontaneous generations is a hypothetical theory, which states that living organism originate from the non-living matter

A cells could generate spontaneously

Help Please

In 1887 a strange nerve disease attacked the people in the Dutch East Indies. The disease was beriberi. Symptoms of the disease included weakness and loss of appetite, victims often died of heart failure. Scientists thought the disease might be caused by bacteria. They injected chickens with bacteria from the blood of a group of chickens that were not injected with bacteria. One of the scientists, Dr. Eijkman, designed a new experiment based on his own observations. Before the experiment, all the chickens had eaten wholegrain rice, but during the experiment, the chickens were fed polished rice. Dr. Eijkman researched this interesting case and found that polished rice lacked thiamine, a vitamin necessary for good health. 1. State the question or problem that Dr. Eijkman investigated. 2. What was the original hypothesis? 3. What was the manipulated (independent) variable and the responding (dependent) variable? 4. Write a statement that summarizes the results of the experiment. 5. How would Dr. Eijkman test his new hypothesis?

Answers

When conducting an experiment, you need to have a question or a problem such as what is the cause of the disease. Then, you need to state a hypothesis to make a prediction, like the disease was caused by bacteria. You also need to define the variables involved in the experiment: independent -such as the infected blood used to inject chickens-, dependent -like the chickens response to the infected blood-. Then, according to the results -for instance, the experimental and the controlled groups were equally affected by the disease-, you can accept or reject your original hypothesis. During the experiment there will surge new questions to answer, and new hypothesis to test. In the exposed example, for instance, Dr. Eijkman can test his new hypothesis by injecting bacteria to a group of animals fed with wholegrain rice, and to another group of animals fed with polished rice.    

   

--------------------------------------

When conducting an experiment, there are different aspects to consider, such as the question that drives to the reseach, the hypothesis, theoretical framework, variables involved -independent, dependent, and controll-, methodology, study groups, data analisys, among others.        

You need to consider,

• Definition and problem statement. The question for which there is not an answer yet.

Hypothesis formulation. A hypothesis is a scientific conjecture, not verified, that requires corroboration.

• Data collection and analysis. This step involves testing the observations.

Results

Verification of hypothesis. This step involves the deriving of the working hypothesis.

Discussion and Conclusion.

Available data:

Scientists thought that the beriberi disease might be caused by bacteriaA group of healthy chickens were injected with bacteria and became sickA group of chickens  that were not injected with bacteria also got sickBefore the experiment, all the chickens had eaten wholegrain riceDuring the experiment, the chickens were fed polished ricePolished rice lacked thiamine, a vitamin necessary for good health

1. The first question made was What is the real cause of the beriberi disease?

2. The original hypothesis was that the disease was caused by a bacteria, and if so, healthy chickens injected with infected blood, would also get the disease.

3. The manipulated or independent variable was the infected blood used to inject the chickens. The responding or dependent variable was the reaction or response of the chickens to the injected blood.    

4. Results: Both, the experimental and the controlled group, were equally affected by the disease. Even when the controlled group was not injected with the affected blood, it got the disease too.

5. Dr. Eijkman new hypothesis is that chickens fed with polished rice will get sick because of the thiamine lack. He can test this new hypothesis by injecting bacteria to a group of animals that are being fed with wholegrain rice that has all the necessary vitamins, and injecting bacteria to another group of animals being fed with polished rice that lacks  thiamine. If the new hypothesis is correct, the first wholegrain rice group should resist the bacteria attack, while the second polished rice group should get the disease.

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Beri-beri is a disease resulting from a lack of vitamin B1 in the human body. This condition occurs, in particular, in people who eat mainly white rice (rice without shell) and some other types of grain crops. In modern society, the disease is rare due to the fact that a sufficient amount of vitamins comes from food.

Vitamin B1 contributes to the normal course of carbohydrate and fat metabolism. Its deficiency leads to the accumulation of pyruvic acid in the human blood and its increased concentration in the nervous system. The consequence of such a biochemical metabolic disorder is damage to the nervous system ("dry beriberi"), as well as damage to the cardiovascular system ("wet beriberi").

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The cytoskeleton in a cell is responsible for which?

Answers

Answer:

C the specific shapes of bacteria

Explanation:

It is responsible for sustaining a cell's shape, for the locomotion of a cell, and for the movement of the various organelles within the cell itself. Besides the intracellular movement of organelles, the cytoskeleton is responsible for chromosome movement during cell division and for cytokinesis.

It’s is C the specific shapes of bacteria

Which correctly lists the three types of rock particles that make up soil? A. air, clay, and sand B. clay, water, and silt C. sand, clay, and silt D. silt, water, and air answer C.sand, clay, and silt

Answers

Answer:

option.c

Explanation:

It is correct

The three types of rock particles that make up soil are sand, clay, and silt. Thus, the correct option is C.

What are Rock particles?

Rock particles may be defined as those particles that are formed by the weathering of sedimentary rocks and construct small tiny particles.

In the production of soil, water molecules and atmospheric air are not required significantly. The gathering of tiny rock particles constitutes the formation of soil.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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Formulating hypotheses – Propose a hypothesis to account for the data related to the cell life spans of the lining of the esophagus, small intestine, and large intestine. Please use the format,if then because

Answers

Answer:

Hypothesis: If mucus production in the submucosal layer of the esophagus is insufficient, cell longevity is affected, because it interferes with the quality of connective tissue.

Explanation:

In a scientific research the hypothesis is an assumption, a possibility that will justify the purpose of the scientific research and will help in the establishment of all the steps of this research, so that it is possible to determine if the hypothesis is true or false. In other words, we can say that the hypothesis must be formulated as an assumption, before the research that will prove it or not.

An example of a hypothesis about research on the longevity of cells that line the esophagus is: "If mucus production in the submucosal layer of the esophagus is insufficient, cell longevity is affected, because it interferes with the quality of connective tissue."

The organismal theory teaches that _____.

the basic unit of life is the organism
the basic unit of life is the cell
all cells have the same basic structure
cells are miniature reflections of the organisms from which they are taken

Answers

Answer:

the basic unit of life is the organism

Explanation:

The organismal theory teaches that the organism (even a multicellular organism) is the basic unit of life.

Select the best answer for the question.
A student conducts an experiment to see how music affects plant growth. The student obtains four identical
plants. Each one is potted in the same type of soil and receives the same amount of sunlight and water each
day. Plant A listens to classical music for three hours each day. Plant B listens to rock music for three hours
each day. Plant C listens to country music for three hours each day. Plant D does not listen to any music at
all.
1. In the experiment described in the scenario, what's the variable?​

Answers

Answer:

A B and C because they all listen to music

Because cells come from other cells,
larger organisms will have...

A. larger cells than smaller organism.

B. more cells than smaller organisms.

C. cells that reproduce more rapidly.

Answers

Answer:

B. more cells than smaller organisms

Explanation:

Animals and plants are multi-cellular eukaryotic creatures. Eukaryotes tend to be bigger than prokaryotes, but, more importantly, eukaryote means multiple cells, and prokaryote is one.

Answer: B.) More cells than smaller organisms.

Which of the following is an example of a falsiable hypothesis that could lead to scientific knowledge A.aliens have crashed on earth. B.loch Ness has a giant reptile living in it. C.Humans were created D.No aliens have crashed on earth.

Answers

Answer:

D. No aliens have crashed on earth

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

draw or define superior and inferior. give and example (anatomy)

Answers

Answer:

Superior (or cranial) describes a position above or higher than another part of the body proper. The orbits are superior. Inferior (or caudal) describes a position below or lower than another part of the body proper; near or toward the tail (in humans, the coccyx, or lowest part of the spinal column).

Hope this helps!!

Explanation:

Answer:

Superior (or cranial) describes a position above or higher than another part of the body proper. The orbits are superior to the oris. Inferior (or caudal) describes a position below or lower than another part of the body proper; near or toward the tail (in humans, the coccyx, or lowest part of the spinal column).

How many mitochondria would
you expect to find inside a typical
eukaryotic cell?

Answers

Answer:

anywhere from one to several thousand.

Explanation:

Answer:

several thousand mitochondria

What animal makes pepperoni?

Answers

sometimes it's made of cow and pig or it's just pig it just depends on what kind

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In the Gospel of Mark there is only one quote from the Old Testament and a marked absence of references to the law of Moses.a. Trueb. False PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!! Read and choose the option with the correct conjugation, preposition, and article. Pepita, ________ con la hermanastra de Leticia hoy?juegas a los tenis jugamos al tenis jugamos a los tenis juegas al tenis Find the measure of b. a 82.6 L sample of gas exerts 350.8 mm hg pressure at 134.6 c. what valine does the gas have at 736.4 mm hg and 42.8 ca. 30.5b 4.13c. 12.5d. 134need help ASAP 3.In each box there are 22 eggs. How many eggs do I have if I have 12 boxes? Help, show work please. What is the number of square units in the area of the triangle whose vertices are points A(2,0), B(6,0), and C(8,5)? Noah Webster's A Compendious Dictionary of the English Language, written in 1806, is significant for which two reasons?It listed American words omitted from British dictionaries.It distinguished between American and British definitions whenever necessary.It showed the complete etymology of each word.It was continuously updated. Jayde is wrapping a cube shape present that is 14 inches tall. How much wrapping paper will be needed to wrap the whole present? Use the PRESENT TENSE in the following sentences1.- Yo ____________ (querer) que mis hijos estudien mucho2.- Nosotros ______________________ (cerrar) la ventana.3.- Antonio ______________________ (venir) a vernos.4.- Los doctores _____________________(hacer) ejercicios.5.- Mi sobrino __________________________ (ser) abogado.6.- Pedro__________________________ (amar) a Marta.7.-Ustedes no ____________________(tomar) vino.8.- Linda _____________(traer) el ordenador/la computadora.9.- Ella no ____________________(lavar) la ropa sucia.10.- Mis hijos ____________________ (poner) la mesa. The probability that a graduate of the Faculty of Finance will defend the diploma excellent is 0.6. The probability that he will defend his diploma perfectly and receive an invitation to work at the bank is 0.4. Suppose a student defends a diploma. Find the probability that he will receive an invitation to work in a bank? 1. Question: How does temperature affect the growth of bacteria?Procedures: A scientist places three different petri dishes in 20C, 35C,and 60C. After 2 days, the number of bacteria colonies were counted. chuyn 1 TSC hu hnh thuc ngunNSNN cp do khng tiu chun chuyn thnh CCDC, theo nguyn gi 25.000,gi tr hao mn ly k: 21.000. 57 POINTSIn your own words, describe the connection between the heat from earths core and the movement of tectonic plates. what member of state have to do What benefits did these clauses give France and the allies territory loss Find some examples of discrimination in the book "The catcher in the rye" and state the text How do I do this? All of em hello!! Whats Antibiotic The charger for your electronic devices is a transformer. Suppose a 60 Hz outlet voltage of 120 V needs to be reduced to a device voltage of 3.0 V. The side of the transformer attached to the electronic device has 45 turns of wire. How many turns are on the side that plugs into the outlet?