Answer:
Compensate for the risk
Explanation:
In the context of the scenario given , risk is defined as a form of exposure to a potential dangerous situation.
It is necessary for any person organization facing a risky situation to look for ways of minimizing or avoiding the risk in order to reduce related losses. Risks can be avoided through transfer , rejection , delayed action and compensating the risk,
The method of risk aversion described in the scenario is to compensate the risk.
Compensating the risk is a risk control method of using an alternative means to achieve a particular purpose in order to avoid the related risks to using the initial method.
Home Day is a large supermarket. It recently launched its own brand of cereals called Fast Bites, equivalent to most national brands and also priced slightly lower. Therefore, Fast Bites is an example of a(n)
Fast Bite is an example of a generic brand/store brand.
What is the meaning of Brand?A "brand" is a commercial and marketing concept that helps customers identify a certain business, object, or individual. Brands are immaterial, thus you cannot touch or see them with your hands. As a result, these affect how people perceive various entities, their products, or specific individuals.
A brand is something that is publicly distinguished from comparable products, services, or concepts. This makes it straightforward to communicate and generally advertise. Branding is the process of creating and promoting a company's name, characteristics, and personality.
A brand is a trademark or other designation that sets one company or product apart from others on the market, such as Coca-Cola, Apple, or Ford. The ancient Norse term "brand," which means "to burn," is where the current word "brand" comes from. In the year 950 A.D., a "brand" was a burning chunk of wood. By the 1300s, it was mostly used to refer to a torch, which is just a burning wood piece that serves as a tool.
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Fifty years ago, a high school diploma was the minimum requirement for entry to the paid labor force in the US. Today a college degree is virtually the bare minimum. This change reflects the process of
Answer: Credentialism
Explanation:
Credentialism is when credentials that are given by professional bodies, educational institutions etc are being relied upon and used as qualifications to know if someone can do a particular job or not.
Fifty years ago, a high school diploma was the minimum requirement for entry to the paid labor force in the US. Today a college degree is virtually the bare minimum. This change reflects the process of credentialism.
Jarden Company has credit sales of $3,600,000 for year 2017. On December 31, 2017, the company’s Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has an unadjusted credit balance of $14,500. Jarden prepares a schedule of its December 31, 2017, accounts receivable by age. On the basis of past experience, it estimates the percent of receivables in each age category that will become uncollectible. This information is summarized here. December 31, 2017 Accounts Receivable Age of Accounts Receivable Expected Percent Uncollectible $ 830,000 Not yet due 1.25 % 254,000 1 to 30 days past due 2.00 86,000 31 to 60 days past due 6.50 38,000 61 to 90 days past due 32.75 12,000 Over 90 days past due 68.00 Problem 7-3A Part 1 Required: 1. Estimate the required balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at December 31, 2017, using the aging of accounts receivable method.
Answer:
$41,650
Explanation:
The computation of Estimate the required balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is shown below:-
Particulars Account receivable % Estimated uncollectible
Not yet due $830,000 1.25% $10,375
1 to 30 days $254,000 2% $5,080
31 to 60 days $86,000 6.50% $5,590
61 to 90 days $38,000 32.75% $12,445
Over 90 days $12,000 68.00% $8,160
Estimated balance $41,650
When Louis Martin was born, her father deposited $2000 in a savings account in her name at a savings and loan association (S&L). At the time, the S&L paid 6% interest compounded semi annually. After 10 years, the S&L changed to a rate of 6% compounded quarterly. What was the value of the account after 18 years when the money was withdrawn to help pay for her college expenses
Answer:
FV= $5,812.85
Explanation:
To calculate the future value, we need to use the following formula:
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
First investment:
PV= 2,000
i= 0.06/2= 0.03
n= 10*2= 20
FV= 2,000*(1.03^20)
FV= $3,612.22
Second investment:
PV= 3,612.22
i= 0.06/4= 0.015
n= 8*4= 32
FV= 3,612.22*(1.015^32)
FV= $5,812.85
A company is considering replacing an old machine, which has a market value of $75,000 and a tax basis of $50,000. The new machine would cost $145,000 and would require an additional $12,000 in working capital for spare parts. If the company’s tax rate is 34%, what would be the initial cash outlay for this replacement project?
Answer:
$90,500
Explanation:
The computation of initial cash outlay is shown below:-
initial cash outlay = New machine cost + Increase in working capital - After tax salvage value
= $145,000 + $12,000 - (($75,000 - ($75,000 - $50,000) × 0.34
= $145,000 + $12,000 - $66,500
= $90,500
Therefore for computing the initial cash outlay we simply applied the above formula.
"A 25-year old client with a low risk tolerance wishes to invest in bonds. The client has invested in equities before, but has no experience investing in bonds. The BEST recommendation would be:"
Answer: AA-rated short-term bonds
Explanation:
The options to the question are:
A. BB-rated short-term bonds
B. BB-rated intermediate-term bonds
C. AA-rated short-term bonds
D. AA-rated long-term bonds
From the question, we have been informed that the client has a low risk tolerance and wants to invest in bond.
Based on this scenario, to reduce the risk of the interest rate risk, it should be noted that short-term maturities are more appropriate than choosing the long-term maturities.
Therefore, the best recommendation will be AA-rated short-term bonds.
Mr. Green and Mr. Blue contract orally to transfer 500 widgets for $1,000. Mr. Blue sends Mr. Green a receipt one week after the agreement. If Mr. Green now refuses to recognize the agreement a court will find what
Answer:
That a memorandum of understanding was created by the receipt sent by Mr. Blue and an
enforceable agreement exists
Explanation:
A memorandum of understanding is an agreement between two or more parties stating a lone of action that is binding on the participants.
This is used in place of a legally enforceable agreement. Like a formal gentlemen's agreement.
In this instance they agree orally to transfer 500 widgets for $1,000. Mr. Blue sends Mr. Green a receipt one week after the agreement.
The act of sending a reciept establishes the fact that there is an agreement. Therefore it is enforceable in a court of law.
A local restaurant offers an "all you can eat" Sunday brunch for $12. Susan eats four servings, but leaves half of a fifth helping uneaten. Why
only a monopolistically competitive firm operates at its efficient scale. both a perfectly competitive firm and a monopolistically competitive firm operate at their efficient scale of production. neither a competitive firm nor a monopolistically competitive firm charges a markup over marginal cost. only a perfectly competitive firm operates at its efficient scale.
Answer:
Correct Answer:
only a monopolistically competitive firm operates at its efficient scale.
Explanation:
In a given market, a given organization or firm could operate either in a monpolistically competitive or perfectively competitive at its efficient scale. However, in the long run, only a monopolistically competitive firm operates at its efficient scale.
The market for plywood is characterized by the following demand and supply equations: QD = 800 – 10P and QS = 50P – 1,000, where P is the price per sheet of plywood and Q measures the quantity of plywood. What is the size of the deadweight loss if the government imposes a price ceiling of $25 per she
Answer:
$3,750
Explanation:
at $25 per sheet of plywood:
total demand = 800 - (10 x 25) = 800 - 250 = 550
total supply = (50 x 25) - 1,000 = 1,250 - 1,000 = 250
the equilibrium price is:
800 - 10P₁ = 50P₁ - 1,000
1,800 = 60P₁
P₁ = 1,800 / 60 = 30
the equilibrium quantity (Q₁) is:
Q₁ = 800 - (10 x 30) = 800 - 300 = 500
at 250 units, the price should be:
250 = 800 - 10P₂
10P₂ = 550
P₂ = $55
total deadweight loss = 0.5 x (P₂ - P₁) x (Q₂ - Q₁) = 0.5 x ($55 - $25) x (250 - 500) = 0.5 x $30 x -250 = -$3,750
The Wagner Company made the following expenditures for research and development early in 2014: $80,000 for materials, $100,000 for contract services, $80,000 for employee salaries, and $800,000 for a building with an expected life of 20 years to be used for current and future research projects. Wagner uses straight-line depreciation. The company allocated $20,000 in overhead to research and development. What is Wagners' research and development expense for 2014
Answer:
$320,000
Explanation:
Research & development expense for 2014 = Materials Expenditure + Contract services expenditure + Employee salaries + Building expenditure + Overhead
Research & development expense for 2014 = $80000 + $100000 + $80000 +($800000/20) + $20000
Research & development expense for 2014 = $80000 + $100000 + $80000 + $40000 + $20000
Research & development expense for 2014 = $320,000
An asphalt company has a manufacturing plant located in an area that has just been rezoned for residential use. The company is allowed to continue operating the plant under the new zoning classification as a nonconforming use. However, if the plant is destroyed or torn down, the asphalt company MOST likely
Answer:
forbidden to rebuild the plant in that neighborhood under any circumstances
Explanation:
A nonconforming use allows for the use of a property that was allowed under the zoning regulations at the time that it was built, even though it is no longer permitted due to new regulations. In such a case like this one, if the plant is destroyed or torn down, the asphalt company most likely would be forbidden to rebuild the plant in that neighborhood under any circumstances because they would not be able to meet the new zoning requirements.
The ending retained earnings balance of the Taco Heaven restaurant chain increased by $2.6 million from the beginning of the year. The company had declared a dividend of $1.5 million. What was the net income earned during the year
Answer: $4.1 million
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that the ending retained earnings balance of the Taco Heaven restaurant chain increased by $2.6 million from the beginning of the year and that the company had declared a dividend of $1.5 million.
The net income earned during the year will be:
= $2.6 million + $1.5 million
= $4.1 million
Exercise 8-16 Disposal of assets LO P2 Diaz Company owns a milling machine that cost $250,000 and has accumulated depreciation of $182,000. Prepare the entry to record the disposal of the milling machine on January 3 in each of the following independent situations. The machine needed extensive repairs, and it was not worth repairing. Diaz disposed of the machine, receiving nothing in return. Diaz sold the machine for $35,000 cash. Diaz sold the machine for $68,000 cash. Diaz sold the machine for $80,000 cash.
Answer and Explanation:
The Journal entry is shown below:-
1. Cash Dr, $0
Accumulated Depreciation-Machinery Dr, $182,000
Loss on Disposal of Machinery Dr, $68,000
To Machinery $250,000
(Being Equipment disposed is recorded)
2. Cash Dr, $35,000
Accumulated Depreciation Dr, $182,000
Loss on sale of Machinery Dr, $33,000
To Equipment $250,000
(Being Equipment sold is recorded)
3. Cash Dr, $68,000
Accumulated Depreciation Dr, $182,000
To Equipment $250,000
(Being Equipment sold is recorded)
4. Cash Dr, $80,000
Accumulated Depreciation Dr, $182,000
To Gain on sale of equipment $12,000
To Equipment $250,000
(Being Equipment sold is recorded)
Payment for subscriptions is billed one month in advance. First month's payments are pro-rated for the amount due up until the 15th of the month plus the next month's bill amount. All monthly payments are due by the 15th of each month. Payments received after the 20th of the month will result in a late fee of $20.00. The late fee may be waived one time per year.
Answer: c. The subscription began about 10 days before the 15th of the month.
Explanation:
With the first month's payments being pro-rated for the amount due up until the 15th of the month plus the next month's bill amount payments, the likely possibility is that the customer started their first subscription 10 days before the 15th of the first month.
This would then mean that they were charged the daily rate for each of those 10 days which amounted to $15. The daily rate can be calculated by dividing $45 by 30 days because $45 is the rate for the month according to the question.
= 45/30
= $1.5 a day.
A(n) ________ indicates the decision variables set by the buyer, such as product availability, the backup stock needed to provide the product availability, and the order points and quantities.
Answer:
Inventory Management Report
Explanation:
Inventory management is the most essential part of every organization where an organization manages its raw material, check their availability of a product, back storage so that company doesn't get a shortage of its product and the quantities. On the other hand inventory management report indicates the strong decision variables are set by the buyers.
Therefore from the above explanation, the correct answer is an inventory management report.
decides to use the needs approach to determine how much life insurance to buy. Her cash needs are $30,000; her income needs are $140,000; and her special needs are $100,000. Ellen has the following assets: $20,000 in bank accounts, $30,000 in retirement accounts, and $40,000 in investment accounts. She does not own any individual life insurance, but she is covered by a $50,000 group life insurance policy through her employer. Judging solely from this information, how much additional life insurance (if any) should Ellen purchase
Answer:
$130,000
Explanation:
For determining the additional life insurance required first we need to follow some steps which are shown below:-
Step 1
Total needs = Cash needs + Income needs + Special needs
= $30,000 + $140,000 + $100,000
= $270,000
Step 2
Total assets held = Bank accounts + Retirement plans + Investment accounts
= $20,000 + $30,000 + $40,000
= $90,000
Step 3
Total amount of life = $270,000 - $90,000
= $180,000
and finally
Additional life insurance required =
The Total amount of life - Life insurance provided by the employer
= $180,000 - $50,000
= $130,000
On May 27, Buzz Off Inc. reacquired 5,500 shares of its common stock at $23 per share. On August 3, Buzz Off sold 3,200 of the reacquired shares at $26 per share. November 14, Buzz Off sold the remaining shares at $22 per share.
Journalize the transactions of May 27, August 3, and November 14. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
May 27_____
Aug. 3_____
Nov. 14_____
Answer:
May 27
Dr Treasury Stock $126,500
Cr Cash $126,500
Aug. 3
Dr Cash $83,200
Cr Treasury Stock $73,600
Cr Paid-in Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock $9,600
Nov. 14
Dr Cash $50,600
Dr Paid-in Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock $2,300
Cr Treasury Stock $52,900
Explanation:
Preparation for the Journal entries for Buzz Off Inc
May 27
Dr Treasury Stock $126,500
(5,500 × $23)
Cr Cash $126,500
Aug. 3
Dr Cash $83,200
(3,200 × $26)
Cr Treasury Stock $73,600
(3,200 × $23)
Cr Paid-in Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock $9,600[3,200 × ($26 – $23)]
Nov. 14
Dr Cash $50,600
($5,500-$3,200 × $22)
Dr Paid-in Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock $2,300
[$5,500-$3,200 × ($23 – $22)
Cr Treasury Stock $52,900
(2,300 × $23)
A theater group made appearances in two cities. The hotel charge before tax in the second city was $500 lower than in the first. The tax in the first city was 8%, and the tax in the second city was 8.5%. The total hotel tax paid for the two cities was $823.75. How much was the hotel charge in each city before tax?
Answer:
Hotel charge in city 1= $5,250
Hotel charge in city 2= $4,750
Explanation:
A theater group made an appearance in two cities.
Let x represent the amount charged in the first city
Let y represent the amount charged in the second city
The hotel charge before tax in the first city is $500 lower than the second city
y= x-500......equation 1
The tax in the first city is 8%
= 8/100
= 0.08
The tax in the second city is 8.5%
= 8.5/100
= 0.085
0.08x + 0.085y= 823.75.........equation 2
Substitute (x-500) for y in equation 2
0.08x + 0.085(x-500)= 823.75
0.08x + 0.085x - 42.5= 823.75
Collect the like terms
0.08x + 0.085x= 823.75+42.5
0.165x= 866.25
x= 866.25/0.165
x = 5,250
Substitute 5250 for x in equation 1
y= x-500
y= 5,250-500
y= 4,750
Hence the hotel charge in city 1 is $5,250 and the hotel charge in city 2 is $4,750
Given that total spending for a certain household will always include a base amount of $1000/month, and that additional spending is equal to half of any income earned, we can predict total household spending with a model y=b+mx, where::_______
a. x represents income earned.
b. y represents income earned.
c. b = 1/2.
Answer:
a. x represents income earned
Explanation:
Using the model, which is the equation of a line or regression model.
y = mx + c
The base amount of $1000 which is always included is constant, this represents c, the intercept.
x in the equation is the independent variable, which is the income earned, and dictates the change in the amount spent y
m = 1/2 which dictates the proportion of the income earned that is spent.
y = the amount which is spend
Jacob is looking to buy some car insurance and is reviewing different policies from several different agencies. The first policy he sees costs$750 for the upcoming year and is worth $10000 if he gets in a collision.After doing some research, he estimates that he has a 8% of getting in acar accident for that year. What is the expected value of buying this insurance policy
The expected value of buying this insurance policy is $50.
The expected value of buying the insurance policy is the weighted average of probabilities of the cost of the insurance and the cover if Jacob gets into an accident.
If Jacob gets into an accident and is covered, his payout will be:
= benefit - cost
= 10,000 - 750
= $9,250
The probability of this happening is 8%.
If Jacob does not get into an accident he would lose the $750 he paid in insurance premiums. The probability of this happening is:
= 100% - 8%
= 92%
The expected value of the insurance is:
= (probability of accident * payout if there is an accident) + (probability of no accident * payout if there is no accident)
= (8% * 9,250) + (92% * -750)
= $50
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On January 1, Garcia Supply leased a truck for a three-year period, at which time possession of the truck will revert back to the lessor. Annual lease payments are $12,000 due on December 31 of each year, calculated by the lessor using a 4% discount rate. Negotiations led to Garcia guaranteeing a $31,600 residual value at the end of the lease term. Garcia estimates that the residual value after four years will be $30,200.
What is the amount to be added to the right-of-use asset and lease liability under the residual value guarantee?
Answer:
The lease liaiblity will include additional 45,134.39 dollars for the residual value guarantee
Explanation:
We need to add to the present value of the lease payment, the present value of the guaranteed residual value as this is part of the lease liaiblity as well.
Maturity 60,400.00
time 5.00
rate of 0.06
PV 45,134.39
The gain or loss based on the residual value will be considered at the end of the useful life of the truck. The expected fair value at the end of the lease has no relevance
Which choice below shows all accounts that appear on the balance sheet? Multiple Choice Owner's Capital, Prepaid Insurance, Unearned Revenue, and Accumulated Depreciation Owner's Withdrawals, Service Revenue, Supplies, and Unearned Revenue Cost of Goods Sold, Land, Accounts Payable, and Sales Discounts
Answer:
The answer is:
. Owner's Capital
2. Prepaid Insurance
3. Unearned Revenue
4. Accumulated Depreciation
5. Land
6. Accounts Payable
Explanation:
Balance sheet also known financial position of a business contains asset, liability and equity.
The following accounts(from the question) will be found in the balance sheet.
1. Owner's Capital( Found under Equity)
2. Prepaid Insurance( under asset)
3. Unearned Revenue(under liability)
4. Accumulated Depreciation(under asset)
5. Land(under asset)
6. Accounts Payable(under liability)
A fundamental rethinking and radical redesigning of business activities to achieve dramatic improvemnts in critical measures of performance such as costs, quLITY, SERVICE, AND SPEED IS KNOWN AS
Answer:
BUSINESS PROCESS REENGINEERING, BPR
Explanation:
BPR is a management technique based on long term, whose objective is to achieve the objectives and improve processes through cost reduction, quality, service and speed improvement, which are essential for an organization to achieve a strong position in the its micro and macro environment.
Organizations use BRP to eliminate their flaws, such as loss of market to competition, interpersonal conflicts, communication noise, etc.
Assume that the interest rate on borrowings in Japan is 3 percent while the interest rate on bank deposits in a U.S. bank is 5 percent. Laura, an active currency trader, borrows in Japanese yen, converts the money into U.S. dollars and deposits it in a U.S. bank. Laura is engaging in
Answer:
"Carry Trade", is the right answer.
Explanation:
Laura is engaged in "Carry Trade" because the carry trade refers to the process to borrow from the country where the interest rate is lower and deposit the borrowed money in other countries in which the person earns more interest. Therefore, the process for borrowings and deposits from low and high-interest rates respectively is called the carry trade.
Ethan’s job as an accounting assistant was recently modified to include reconciling bank accounts and making deposits, two tasks previously done by the accounting manager. This increase in responsibility would best be described as job
Answer: enrichment
Explanation:
Job enrichment is when new dimensions are added to the job of an employee at an organization. Job enrichment can include adding extra work, creating autonomy, increasing skill variety, etc.
This is shown in the above analysis as Ethan has been giving more task that what he normally does.
When a business doesn't have control of all the environmental forces, it is called ________ design. For example, Acme Medical relies on predictions and contingencies to cope with unexpected input. Last year, an influenza epidemic affected suppliers, personnel, and even customers, causing lost production and lost profit.
Answer: open
Explanation:
An open design is business that doesn't have control of all the environmental forces. This can bring about loss and bad happenings to the business.
This is shown in the example given above that Acme Medical relies on predictions and contingencies to cope with unexpected input and that last year, an influenza epidemic affected suppliers, personnel, and even customers, causing lost production and lost profit.
Henrietta has owned her house for over 50 years. It has fallen into disrepair, but because she lives on a fixed income, she does not have the money to make the needed repairs. She has a considerable amount of equity in the house. What type of loan would BEST provide Henrietta the funds to make the necessary repairs
Answer: Reverse annuity mortgage
Explanation:
A reverse annuity mortgage is a form of loan that is given out which is secured against the value of ones home.
A reverse equity mortgage allows the homeowner to cash some of the equity on the home without the individual selling the house or moving out. This is the type of loan that would best provide Henrietta the funds to make the necessary repairs.
The introduction of automatic elevator equipment allowed firms to handle the movement of people in a multistory building at less cost, thus decreasing the demand for elevator operators. The best explanation for this change is that the Multiple Choice marginal product of elevator operators was equal to its price. marginal product of automatic elevator equipment was equal to its price. marginal product of automatic elevator equipment divided by its price was greater than that for elevator operators. marginal product of elevator operators divided by its price was greater than that for automatic elevator equipment.
Answer:
The marginal product of automatic elevator equipment divided by its price was greater than that for elevator operators
Explanation:
Since in the question, it is mentioned that the automatic elevator introduction permit the firms to handle the movement of the people at least cost also it declines the demand for the operators of the elevator
This represents that the marginal product of elevator equipment would be divided by price and also it is more than for operators who are dealing in elevators
How does having flexible mind help you become better employee
Answer:
It helps you learn new things that will better your performance It helps you to finish your work on time
Explanation:
Answer:
It teaches you new things that will make your performance better than it already it! It also it helps you to finish your work on time.
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